diff --git a/blog/.envrc b/blog/.envrc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d953f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/.envrc @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +use nix diff --git a/blog/.gitignore b/blog/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab26959 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +/.idea +/.vscode +/public + +/helpers/*/target diff --git a/blog/.hugo_build.lock b/blog/.hugo_build.lock new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 diff --git a/blog/README.md b/blog/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c01cda --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +# [noratrieb.dev/blog](https://noratrieb.dev/blog) + +a very good blog + diff --git a/blog/archetypes/default.md b/blog/archetypes/default.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00e77bd --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/archetypes/default.md @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +--- +title: "{{ replace .Name "-" " " | title }}" +date: {{ .Date }} +draft: true +--- + diff --git a/blog/config.toml b/blog/config.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7555620 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/config.toml @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +baseURL = "/blog/" +languageCode = "en-us" +title = "Noratrieb's blog" +theme = "terminal" + +[params] +contentTypeName = "posts" +centerTheme = true + +[params.logo] +logoText = "noratrieb's blog" + +# Let me use HTML :3 +[markup.goldmark.renderer] +unsafe = true diff --git a/blog/content/posts/box-is-a-unique-type.md b/blog/content/posts/box-is-a-unique-type.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0db676 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/box-is-a-unique-type.md @@ -0,0 +1,243 @@ ++++ +title = "Box Is a Unique Type" +date = "2022-07-23" +author = "Noratrieb" +tags = ["rust", "unsafe code"] +keywords = ["box", "noalias"] +description = "About better aliasing semantics for `Box`" +showFullContent = false +readingTime = true +hideComments = false +draft = false ++++ + +We have all used `Box` before in our Rust code. It's a glorious type, with great ergonomics +and flexibility. We can use it to put our values on the heap, but it can do even more +than that! + +```rust +struct Fields { + a: String, + b: String, +} + +let fields = Box::new(Fields { + a: "a".to_string(), + b: "b".to_string() +}); + +let a = fields.a; +let b = fields.b; +``` + +This kind of partial deref move is just one of the spectacular magic tricks box has up its sleeve, +and they exist for good reason: They are very useful. Sadly we have not yet found a way to generalize all +of these to user types as well. Too bad! + +Anyways, this post is about one particularly subtle magic aspect of box. For this, we need to dive +deep into unsafe code, so let's get our hazmat suits on and jump in! + +# An interesting optimization + +We have this code here: + +```rust +fn takes_box_and_ptr_to_it(mut b: Box, ptr: *const u8) { + let value = unsafe { *ptr }; + *b = 5; + let value2 = unsafe { *ptr }; + assert_ne!(value, value2); +} + +let b = Box::new(0); +let ptr: *const u8 = &*b; + +takes_box_and_ptr_to_it(b, ptr); +``` + +There's a function, `takes_box_and_ptr_to_it`, that takes a box and a pointer as parameters. Then, +it reads a value from the pointer, writes to the box, and reads a value again. It then asserts that +the two values aren't equal. How can they not be equal? If our box and pointer point to the same +location in memory, writing to the box will cause the pointer to read the new value. + +Now construct a box, get a pointer to it, and pass the two to the function. Run the program... + +... and everything is fine. Let's run it in release mode. This should work as well, since the optimizer +isn't allowed to change observable behaviour, and an assert is very observable. Run the program... + +``` +thread 'main' panicked at 'assertion failed: `(left != right)` + left: `0`, + right: `0`', src/main.rs:5:5 +``` + +Hmm. That's not what I've told would happen. Is the compiler broken? Is this a miscompilation? +I've heard that those do sometimes happen, right? + +Trusting our instincts that "it's never a miscompilation until it is one", we assume that LLVM behaved +well here. But what allows it to make this optimization? Taking a look at the generated LLVM-IR (by using +`--emit llvm-ir -O`, the `-O` is important since rustc only emits these attributes with optimizations on) + reveals the solution: (severely shortened to only show the relevant parts) + +```llvmir +define void @takes_box_and_ptr_to_it(i8* noalias %0, i8* %ptr) { +``` + +See the little attribute on the first parameter called `noalias`? That's what's doing the magic here. +`noalias` is an LLVM attribute on pointers that allows for various optimizations. If there are two pointers, +and at least one of them is `noalias`, there are some restrictions around the two. Approximately: +- If one of them writes, they must not point to the same value (alias each other) +- If neither of them writes, they can alias just fine. +Therefore, we also apply `noalias` to `&mut T` and `&T` (if it doesn't contain interior mutability through +`UnsafeCell`), since they uphold these rules. + +For more info on `noalias`, see [LLVMs LangRef](https://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#parameter-attributes). + +This might sound familiar to you if you're a viewer of [Jon Gjengset](https://twitter.com/jonhoo)'s content (which I can highly recommend). Jon has made an entire video about this before since his crate `left-right` +was affected by this (https://youtu.be/EY7Wi9fV5bk). + +If you're looking for _any_ hint that using box emits `noalias`, you have to look no further than the documentation +for [`std::boxed`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/index.html#considerations-for-unsafe-code). Well, the nightly or beta docs, because I only added this section very recently. For years, this behaviour was not really documented, and you had to +belong to the arcane circles of the select few who were aware of it. So lots of code was written thinking that box was "just an +RAII pointer" (a pointer that allocates the value in the constructor and deallocates it in the destructor on drop) for all +pointers are concerned. + +# Stacked Borrows and Miri + +So, LLVM was completely correct in optimizing our code to make the assert fail. But what exactly gave it permission to do so? +Undefined Behaviour (UB for short). Undefined behaviour is at the root of many modern compiler optimizations. But what is undefined behaviour? +UB represents a contract between the program and the compiler. The compiler assumes that UB will not happen, and can therefore optimize based +on these assumptions. Examples of UB also include use-after-free, out of bounds reads or data races. If UB is executed, _anything_ can happen, +including segmentation faults, silent memory corruption, leakage of private keys or exactly what you intended to happen. + +[Miri](https://github.com/rust-lang/miri) is an interpreter for Rust code with the goal of finding undefined behaviour in Rust. I cannot recommend Miri +highly enough for all unsafe code you're writing (sadly support for some IO functions and FFI is still lacking, and it's still very slow). + +So, let's see whether our code contains UB. It has to, since otherwise the optimizer wouldn't be allowed to change +observable behaviour (since the assert doesn't fail in debug mode). `$ cargo miri run`... + +```rust,ignore +error: Undefined Behavior: attempting a read access using <3314> at alloc1722[0x0], but that tag does not exist in the borrow stack for this location + --> src/main.rs:2:26 + | +2 | let value = unsafe { *ptr }; + | ^^^^ + | | + | attempting a read access using <3314> at alloc1722[0x0], but that tag does not exist in the borrow stack for this location + | this error occurs as part of an access at alloc1722[0x0..0x1] + | + = help: this indicates a potential bug in the program: it performed an invalid operation, but the Stacked Borrows rules it violated are still experimental + = help: see https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/blob/master/wip/stacked-borrows.md for further information +help: <3314> was created by a retag at offsets [0x0..0x1] + --> src/main.rs:10:26 + | +10 | let ptr: *const u8 = &*b; + | ^^^ +help: <3314> was later invalidated at offsets [0x0..0x1] + --> src/main.rs:12:29 + | +12 | takes_box_and_ptr_to_it(b, ptr); + | ^ + = note: backtrace: + = note: inside `takes_box_and_ptr_to_it` at src/main.rs:2:26 +note: inside `main` at src/main.rs:12:5 + --> src/main.rs:12:5 + | +12 | takes_box_and_ptr_to_it(b, ptr); + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +``` + +This behaviour does indeed not look very defined at all. But what went wrong? There's a lot of information here. + +First of all, it says that we attempted a read access, and that this access failed because the tag does not exist in the +borrow stack of the byte that was accessed. This is something about stacked borrows, the experimental memory model for Rust +that is implemented in Miri. For an excellent introduction, see this part of the great book [Learning Rust With Entirely Too Many Linked Lists](https://rust-unofficial.github.io/too-many-lists/fifth-stacked-borrows.html). + +In short: each pointer has a unique tag attached to it. Each byte in memory has its own 'borrow stack' of these tags, +and only the pointers that have their tag in the stack are allowed to access it. Tags can be pushed and popped from the stack through various operations, for example, borrowing. + +In the code example above, we get a nice little hint where the tag was created. When we created a reference (that was then +coerced into a raw pointer) from our box, it got a new tag called `<3314>`. Then, when we moved the box into the function, +something happened: The tag was popped off the borrow stack and therefore invalidated. That's because box invalidates all tags +when it's moved. The tag was popped off the borrow stack and we tried to read with it anyways - undefined behaviour happened! + +And that's how our code wasn't a miscompilation, but undefined behaviour. Quite surprising, isn't it? + +# noalias, nothanks + +Many people, myself included, don't think that this is a good thing. + +First of all, it introduces more UB that could have been defined behaviour instead. This is true for almost all UB, but usually, +there is something gained from the UB that justifies it. We will look at this later. But allowing such behaviour is fairly easy: +If box didn't invalidate pointers on move and instead behaved like a normal raw pointer, the code above would be sound. + +But more importantly, this is not behaviour generally expected by users. While it can be argued that box is like a `T`, but on +the heap, and therefore moving it should invalidate pointers, since moving `T` definitely has to invalidate pointers to it, +this comparison doesn't make sense to me. While `Box` usually behaves like a `T`, it's just a pointer. Writers of unsafe +code _know_ that box is just a pointer and will abuse that knowledge, accidentally causing UB with it. While this can be +mitigated with better docs and teaching, like how no one questions the uniqueness of `&mut T` (maybe that's also because that +one makes intuitive sense, "shared xor mutable" is a simple concept), I think it will always be a problem, +because in my opinion, box being unique and invalidating pointers on move is simply not intuitive. + +When a box is moved, the pointer bytes change their location in memory. But the bytes the box points to stay the same. They don't +move in memory. This is the fundamental missing intuition about the box behaviour. + +There are also other reasons why the box behaviour is not desirable. Even people who know about the behaviour of box will want +to write code that goes directly against this behaviour at some point. But usually, fixing it is pretty simple: Storing a raw +pointer (or `NonNull`) instead of a box, and using the constructor and drop to allocate and deallocate the backing box. +This is fairly inconvenient but totally acceptable. There are bigger problems though. There are crates like `owning_ref` +that want to expose a generic interface over any type. Users like to choose box, and sometimes _have_ to choose box because of +other box-exclusive features it offers. Even worse is `string_cache`, which is extremely hard to fix. + +Then last but not least, there's the opinionated fact that `Box` shall be implementable entirely in user code. While we are +many missing language features away from this being the case, the `noalias` case is also magic descended upon box itself, with no +user code ever having access to it. + +There are several arguments in favour of box being unique and special cased here. To negate the last argument above, it can +be said that `Box` _is_ a very special type. It's just like a `T`, but on the heap. Using this mental model, it's very easy to +justify all the box magic and its unique behaviour. But in my opinion, this is not a useful mental model regarding unsafe code, +and I prefer the mental model of "reference that manages its own lifetime", which doesn't imply uniqueness. + +But there are also crates on [crates.io](https://crates.io/) like [aliasable](https://crates.io/crates/aliasable) that already +provide an aliasable version of `Box`, which is used by the self-referential type helper crate [ouroboros](https://crates.io/crates/ouroboros). +So if box stayed unique, people could also just pick up that crate as a dependency and use the aliasable box from there instead of +having to write their own. Interestingly, this crate also provides a `Vec`, even though `Vec` can currently be aliased in practice and +in the current version of stacked borrows just fine, although it's also not clear whether we want to keep it like this, but I +don't think this can reasonable be changed. + +> One thing was just pointed out to me after releasing the post: Mutation usually goes through `&mut T` anyways, even when the value +> is stored as a `Box`. Therefore, all the guarantees of uniqueness are already present when mutating boxes, making the uniqueness +> of box even less important. + +# noalias, noslow + +There is one clear potential benefit from this box behaviour: ✨Optimizations✨. `noalias` doesn't exist for fun, it's something +that can bring clear performance wins (for `noalias` on `&mut T`, those were measureable). So the only question remains: +**How much performance does `noalias` on `Box` give us now, and how many potential performance improvements could we get in the +future?** For the latter, there is no simple answer. For the former, there is. `rustc` has [_no_ performance improvements](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99527) +from being compiled with `noalias` on `Box`, but this isn't really representative since rustc mostly uses arenas instead of box internally. + +I have also benchmarked a few crates from the ecosystem with and without noalias on box, and the [results](https://gist.github.com/Noratrieb/9a0751fb9fd1044a30ab55cef9a7d335) +were inconclusive. (At the time of writing, only regex-syntax, tokio, and syn have been benchmarked.) regex-syntax showed no changes. Tokio showed a few improvements without noalias +which is very weird, so maybe the benchmarks aren't really good or something else was going on. And syn tended towards minor regressions without noalias, but the benchmarks had high +jitter so no real conclusion can be reached from this either, at least in my eyes, but I don't have a lot of experience with benchmarks. Therefore, I would love for more people +to benchmark more crates, especially if you have more experience with benchmarks. + +# a way forward + +Based on all of this, I do have a few solutions. First of all, I think that even if there might be some small performance regressions, they are not significant enough +to justify boxes uniqueness. Unsafe code wants to use box, and it is reasonable to do so. Therefore I propose to completely remove all uniqueness from `Box` and treat it +just like a `*const T` for aliasing. This will make it more predictable for unsafe code and is a step forward towards less magic from `Box`. + +But the performance cost may be real, and especially the future optimization value can't be certain. The current uniqueness guarantees of box +are very strong, and still giving code an option to obtain these seems useful. One possibility would be for code to use a +`&'static mut T` that is unleaked for drop, but the semantics of this are still [unclear](https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/316). +If that is not possible, exposing `std::ptr::Unique` (with it getting boxes aliasing semantics) could be desirable. For this, all existing usages of `Unique` +inside the standard library would have to be removed. We could also offer a `std::boxed::UniqueBox` that keeps the current semantics, but this would also bring direct aliasing +decisions more towards safe code, which I am not a huge fan of. Ownership is enough already. + +I guess what I am wishing for are some good and flexible raw pointer types. But that's still in the stars... + +For more information about this topic, see https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/326 + +_Thanks to the nice people on the Rust Community Discord for their feedback on the draft of this post!_ diff --git a/blog/content/posts/dont-play-the-precedence-game.md b/blog/content/posts/dont-play-the-precedence-game.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..190363d --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/dont-play-the-precedence-game.md @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ ++++ +title = "Don't play the precedence game" +date = "2025-03-10" +author = "Noratrieb" +tags = ["language-design"] +keywords = ["language", "design"] +description = "Why programming languages should abolish most operator precedence" +showFullContent = false +readingTime = true +hideComments = false +draft = false ++++ + +If you've ever done any math, you are familiar with operator precedence, even if you don't know that word. +The result of the mathematical expression `2 + 1 * 3` is 5 and not 9, because the right multiplication expression is evaluated first, so we get `2 + (1 * 3)`. +The mathematical ordering for this is exponents, multiplication/division, and then addition/subtraction (sometimes known as "PEMDAS"). + +Programming languages take this much further. They add many new operators into the mix (for example, bit manipulation or comparison), and all of these operators fit into this hierarchy. + +In C, it's as follows (from [the standard](https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3220.pdf)): +- multiplicative (`*`, `/`, `%`) +- additive (`+`, `-`) +- bit shifts (`<<`, `>>`) +- comparison (but not equality) (`<`, `>`, `<=`, `>=`) +- equality (`==`, `!=`) +- bit and (`&`) +- bit xor (`^`) +- bit or (`|`) +- logical and (`&&`) +- logical or (`||`) + +If I asked you to recite this order, you would probably get it wrong. +It's completely arbitrary and impossible to remember unless you really practice it. + +But it gets worse. + +Let's look at Rust (from [the reference](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/reference/expressions.html)) +- multiplicative (`*`, `/`, `%`) +- additive (`+`, `-`) +- bit shifts (`<<`, `>>`) +- bit and (`&`) +- bit xor (`^`) +- bit or (`|`) +- comparison (`<`, `>`, `<=`, `>=`, `==`, `!=`) +- logical and (`&&`) +- logical or (`||`) + +It's different! Rusts choice here arguably makes sense; you can now write `1 & 0 == 0` and it does what you want, but due to the differences between languages it's now gotten even more impossible to remember. + +If you ever mix the precedence up, your code will be incorrect. And if a reader mixes them up, they will be very confused why the code is seemingly incorrect even when it is correct. + +It's like a game. And the only way to win this game is to **not play**. + +Enter: parentheses. We haven't talked about them before here, but they're the "P" in PEMDAS and way above multiplicative in either language. +You can use them to group operators to do exactly what you want, in an obvious way. `(1 & 0) == 0` is correct in C and Rust, and every reader knows what exactly is up. + +While it can be a bit verbose, it makes the code much easier to understand without knowing the complex precedence hierarchies. + +Which is where this turns into a language design post: programming languages should not have these hierarchies in the first place, and parentheses should just be required. +It seems acceptable to allow it for the basic math operations most people are familiar with, but there is no reason why `||` and `^` should have a precedence relationship. +There are also some other cases where you might want to have precedence; for example, writing `x > 0 && x < 5` is fairly clear and useful. But in general, not everything should have a relative precedence with everything else. + +And until programming languages require you to do this[^lisp], we can at least do it ourselves. And maybe even enable a linter rule that requires it, if it exists for the language. + +[^lisp]: LISP already does this in a way by having prefix operator syntax; you do `(add 2 (multiply 1 3))`, always adding parentheses. diff --git a/blog/content/posts/elf-linkage/index.md b/blog/content/posts/elf-linkage/index.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1f92c9e --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/elf-linkage/index.md @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ ++++ +title = "ELF Linking and Symbol Resolution" +date = "2025-06-09" +author = "Noratrieb" +tags = ["linking"] +keywords = ["elf", "linkage", "linkers"] +description = "A summary on how linkers resolve symbols on Unix-like platforms" +showFullContent = false +readingTime = true +hideComments = false +draft = false ++++ + +When you invoke `cargo build`, `make`, or any other native compilation, a lot of things happen. +First, the compiler reads and checks the source code, and then it emits native machine code optimized for the platform. +But after that, work isn't over. +A program consists of many different parts (compilation units, a file in C or a crate in Rust). +The compiler compiles each compilation unit individually. +After that, they have to be combined to form a full program. +This is the job of the linker, which links together the individual parts and any external libraries you use. + +Linker behavior is specific to the binary format used by the platform, of which there are three[^xcoff] major ones in use today: +- ELF[^elf] (Linux, *BSD, Illumos, etc.) +- PE[^pe]/COFF[^coff] (Windows, UEFI) +- Mach-O[^macho] (Apple) + +Today, we will take a closer look at ELF and how its linking process works. +The other platforms are similar in many ways, but different in some, which we will not get into. + +## The Cast + +Before we get to the linkage process itself, we need to define a few terms for the involved parts. + +### Object File (`*.o`) + +An object file, also called a "relocatable" file is the output of the compiler. +It contains all functions and data from a specific compilation unit, and references to undefined symbols that it imports. +It is one of the major inputs to a linker. + +### Symbol + +A symbol is the name of functions and data that the linker uses to resolve references between object files and libraries. +In C, the symbol of a function is just its name. +In C++ and Rust, the symbol for each function is "mangled" [^mangling] to account for namespaces and other language features. +Linkers treat the symbol just as an opaque name that must be unique between different functions. +An example symbol for a C++ function would be `_Z5emptyIlET_v`. + +When you reference a function from a different compilation unit, the compiler will generate and undefined symbol reference to the symbol of the function. +The linker will then try to find a definition for it, and link it together. + +### Static Library (`lib*.a`) + +Also called "archives", they are the first kind of library. +Static libraries are, as the name implies, *statically* linked into the binary. +This means that code from static libraries will directly end up in the final binary. + +A static library is just an `ar` (similar to `tar`) archive of object files. + +### Dynamic Library (`lib*.so`) + +Mainly called "shared library" in ELF, they are the opposite of static libraries. +If you link against a shared library, the code from the shared library will *not* end up in the final binary. +Instead, the shared library will be loaded at runtime startup, and the dynamic linker will resolve the references to its symbols there. +We will not go into dynamic linking and loading in this post, +but I can recommend [fasterthanlime's executable packer series](https://fasterthanli.me/series/making-our-own-executable-packer) if you want to know all about dynamic linking. + +## The Linkage Process + +The linker is configured via its command line arguments. Linkers support a very large amount of them, but we only care about the most important ones. + +If you just pass an object file, this file will be read as part of the input to the linker: `ld hello.o` + +To tell the linker to link against a library, you can use the `-l` argument: `ld hello.o -lz` will link against the `z` library. +The library is searched in the search path, which contains system libraries by default and can be extended by passing the `-L` flag: +`ld -L./my-libraries hello.o -lz`. + +The linker will process its input files from start to end. It keeps a global table of all symbols, and whether they currently have a definition or not. +When an object file from the command line is read, all symbol definitions from the object file are added to the table. +If there were any previous undefined references to this symbol, they are now defined. +If there are any undefined symbols in the object file, they are added to the table as undefined. + +Imagine we have a C object file `a.o` containing a definition for `myfunc` which references `dependency` +```c +void dependency(); +void myfunc() { + dependency(); +} +``` + +and a second C object file `b.o` containing a definition for `dependency`: +```c +void dependency() {} +``` + +If we link them together with `ld a.o b.o`, the following will happen: + + + +First, the linker will read `a.o`. It contains a symbol definition `myfunc`, which will be added as a definition to the symbol table. +It also contains an undefined symbol reference `dependency`, which is added to the symbol table as well. + +Then, `b.o` is read. It contains a definition for `dependency`, so the symbol is set to be defined in `b.o`. + +The linker can then create the output file, making sure that the reference that's part of `a.o` points to the corresponding code from `b.o` in the final binary. + +### Linkage Order + +While I mentioned that this happens from start to end, the order doesn't actually matter so far. +This changes when we get into libraries. + +Libraries (both static and dyamic) behave similar to object files. They are read and their defined and undefined symbols are added to symbol table. +Except for libraries, the linker is lazy. If a library does *not satisfy any currently undefined symbols*, it's *not* read at all. + +So for example, if instead of `b.o` we had `libb.a` linked in via `-lb`, the library would be linked in, as it can provide the `dependency` symbol. +But if we instead did `ld -lb a.o`, b would be skipped, and then `a.o` would be read, and the `dependency` symbol would be unsatisfied! + +To get around this, we always need to ensure that we provide each library and object file before its dependencies, so passing the dependency tree in a preorder/topologically sorted order, if you're into that terminology. + +There is a way to get around this, which is to use `--start-group` and `--end-group` [^group-flag]. +The linker iterates through each group repeatedly until no more symbols are added, so `ld --start-group -lb a.o --end-group` will work. +The reason I bring this up is because the LLD linker wraps the entire command line into an implicit group, so you can't run into this problem when using it. +The default GNU ld linker[^bfd] does not do this, so there the order matters here. + +As another example, we have the object file `main.o` which uses the library `curl`, which in turn uses on the library `ssl`. +We need to pass them as `ld main.o -lcurl -lssl` to ensure that every library is linked in. +`main.o` will have some undefined symbols that are provided by `curl`, so `curl` will be linked in, while `curl` will have some undefined symbols which are provided by `ssl`, so `ssl` will be linked in as well. +If we did it any other way around, a library would be skipped and not linked in, resulting in undefined symbols in the end, which causes the linker to error out. + +### Static Libraries + +Static libraries have an additional trick up their sleeves. +While the library itself is only read if it satisfies a symbol, the same also happens for _each object file_ in the archive. +If a library `liba.a` has two object files in it, `one.o` and `two.o`, and `one.o` defines a previously undefined symbol but `two.o` doesn't, +*only* `one.o` is actually read and linked in. +This once again requires that _every user_ of the library is linked _before_ the library, to ensure that every needed part of the library is pulled in. + +### Duplicates and Weak Symbols + +So far, the resolution for each individual symbol has been fairly straightforward. If you find a definition, you take it. +But what happens if there are multiple definitions? +The answer to that is an error, only one definition is allowed for each symbol. + +At least, this is true for symbols coming from object files and static libraries. +A symbol can be defined in both an object file and a *shared library*, which is not an error. +In such cases, the definition in the object file wins, and the shared library loses. +There can even be multiple definitions in different shared libraries, where the first one will win. + +To further control which symbol is picked (which can be used to implement a pattern where are able to provide a "default" value for a symbol), *weak symbols* can be used. +If a definition is marked as weak, it's okay if there is another definition that is not weak. In that case, the non-weak definition will win, no matter whether it's first or not. + +While a non-weak symbol from an object file or static library overrides a weak symbol from an object file or static library, a non-weak symbol from a shared library does *not* override such a weak symbol. + +If an object file references an undefined symbol that is marked as weak and no one else provides a definition for it, it will be set to zero instead of emitting an error. + +Additionally, if there are multiple definitions but *all* of them are in a shared library, the definition from the first shared library will win, and there will not be any conflict error. + +From this, we can arrive at this precedence order, where the first symbol definition in this order gets chosen by the linker: + +1. normal symbol from object file or static library +1. weak symbol from object file or static library +1. normal or weak symbol from shared library (first one wins) + +## Conclusion + +ELF linkers use object files, static libraries, and dynamic libraries to create a binary as we know it. +To achieve this, it has to resolve references between the files, which are done via symbols. +There are many different rules for which symbol references resolve to which symbol definitions and depend on the type of file and symbol. + +This should hopefully make it clearer what is happening under the hood with linkers, and maybe even help to debug linker errors in the future. +Linker errors are never fun, and every bit of knowledge helps there. + +ELF linking and symbol resolution is a complex topic with many exceptions and special cases. +This post gave a general overview over it, but leaves many details untouched. +For more information on ELF linkers in general, [MaskRay's Blog](https://maskray.me/) is an invaluable resource with many very detailed posts. +About this topic, +I can especially recommend the posts about [Symbol Processing](https://maskray.me/blog/2021-06-20-symbol-processing) and [Weak Symbols](https://maskray.me/blog/2021-04-25-weak-symbol). + +I can also always recommend experimenting with this yourself, or maybe even write your own linker. It's great! + +[^elf]: **E**xecutable And **L**inkable **F**ormat, in case you were asking. +[^pe]: **P**ortable **E**xecutable, the format of `.exe` executable and `.dll` dynamic library files. +[^coff]: **C**ommon **O**bject **F**ile **F**ormat, the format of `.obj` object files. +[^macho]: Which gets its name from the Mach kernel, which Apple platforms are based on. +[^xcoff]: No IBM, I don't care about XCOFF, which is surprsingly still in use today the same way IBM AIX is still in use today. + While we're doing a history lesson, there is also an "a.out" format that was used on older Unixes. It's the reason + why ELF linkers still name their output file `a.out` if you don't override the name. +[^mangling]: If you want to learn how C++ mangles its names, I can recommend [my interactive website on this topic](https://noratrieb.github.io/womangling/). +[^bfd]: Also called `ld.bfd` if you want to be very precise. +[^group-flag]: The short-form flags are `-(` and `-)` respectively, which is pretty cute. diff --git a/blog/content/posts/elf-linkage/object-files.png b/blog/content/posts/elf-linkage/object-files.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ec0f221 Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/content/posts/elf-linkage/object-files.png differ diff --git a/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/fake_openssh_key.js b/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/fake_openssh_key.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c1b5d8b --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/fake_openssh_key.js @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +let wasm; + +const cachedTextDecoder = (typeof TextDecoder !== 'undefined' ? new TextDecoder('utf-8', { ignoreBOM: true, fatal: true }) : { decode: () => { throw Error('TextDecoder not available') } } ); + +if (typeof TextDecoder !== 'undefined') { cachedTextDecoder.decode(); }; + +let cachedUint8ArrayMemory0 = null; + +function getUint8ArrayMemory0() { + if (cachedUint8ArrayMemory0 === null || cachedUint8ArrayMemory0.byteLength === 0) { + cachedUint8ArrayMemory0 = new Uint8Array(wasm.memory.buffer); + } + return cachedUint8ArrayMemory0; +} + +function getStringFromWasm0(ptr, len) { + ptr = ptr >>> 0; + return cachedTextDecoder.decode(getUint8ArrayMemory0().subarray(ptr, ptr + len)); +} + +const heap = new Array(128).fill(undefined); + +heap.push(undefined, null, true, false); + +let heap_next = heap.length; + +function addHeapObject(obj) { + if (heap_next === heap.length) heap.push(heap.length + 1); + const idx = heap_next; + heap_next = heap[idx]; + + heap[idx] = obj; + return idx; +} + +function getObject(idx) { return heap[idx]; } + +function dropObject(idx) { + if (idx < 132) return; + heap[idx] = heap_next; + heap_next = idx; +} + +function takeObject(idx) { + const ret = getObject(idx); + dropObject(idx); + return ret; +} + +let WASM_VECTOR_LEN = 0; + +const cachedTextEncoder = (typeof TextEncoder !== 'undefined' ? new TextEncoder('utf-8') : { encode: () => { throw Error('TextEncoder not available') } } ); + +const encodeString = (typeof cachedTextEncoder.encodeInto === 'function' + ? function (arg, view) { + return cachedTextEncoder.encodeInto(arg, view); +} + : function (arg, view) { + const buf = cachedTextEncoder.encode(arg); + view.set(buf); + return { + read: arg.length, + written: buf.length + }; +}); + +function passStringToWasm0(arg, malloc, realloc) { + + if (realloc === undefined) { + const buf = cachedTextEncoder.encode(arg); + const ptr = malloc(buf.length, 1) >>> 0; + getUint8ArrayMemory0().subarray(ptr, ptr + buf.length).set(buf); + WASM_VECTOR_LEN = buf.length; + return ptr; + } + + let len = arg.length; + let ptr = malloc(len, 1) >>> 0; + + const mem = getUint8ArrayMemory0(); + + let offset = 0; + + for (; offset < len; offset++) { + const code = arg.charCodeAt(offset); + if (code > 0x7F) break; + mem[ptr + offset] = code; + } + + if (offset !== len) { + if (offset !== 0) { + arg = arg.slice(offset); + } + ptr = realloc(ptr, len, len = offset + arg.length * 3, 1) >>> 0; + const view = getUint8ArrayMemory0().subarray(ptr + offset, ptr + len); + const ret = encodeString(arg, view); + + offset += ret.written; + ptr = realloc(ptr, len, offset, 1) >>> 0; + } + + WASM_VECTOR_LEN = offset; + return ptr; +} + +let cachedDataViewMemory0 = null; + +function getDataViewMemory0() { + if (cachedDataViewMemory0 === null || cachedDataViewMemory0.buffer.detached === true || (cachedDataViewMemory0.buffer.detached === undefined && cachedDataViewMemory0.buffer !== wasm.memory.buffer)) { + cachedDataViewMemory0 = new DataView(wasm.memory.buffer); + } + return cachedDataViewMemory0; +} +/** +* @param {string} public_key +* @returns {string} +*/ +export function generate_fake(public_key) { + let deferred3_0; + let deferred3_1; + try { + const retptr = wasm.__wbindgen_add_to_stack_pointer(-16); + const ptr0 = passStringToWasm0(public_key, wasm.__wbindgen_malloc, wasm.__wbindgen_realloc); + const len0 = WASM_VECTOR_LEN; + wasm.generate_fake(retptr, ptr0, len0); + var r0 = getDataViewMemory0().getInt32(retptr + 4 * 0, true); + var r1 = getDataViewMemory0().getInt32(retptr + 4 * 1, true); + var r2 = getDataViewMemory0().getInt32(retptr + 4 * 2, true); + var r3 = getDataViewMemory0().getInt32(retptr + 4 * 3, true); + var ptr2 = r0; + var len2 = r1; + if (r3) { + ptr2 = 0; len2 = 0; + throw takeObject(r2); + } + deferred3_0 = ptr2; + deferred3_1 = len2; + return getStringFromWasm0(ptr2, len2); + } finally { + wasm.__wbindgen_add_to_stack_pointer(16); + wasm.__wbindgen_free(deferred3_0, deferred3_1, 1); + } +} + +function handleError(f, args) { + try { + return f.apply(this, args); + } catch (e) { + wasm.__wbindgen_exn_store(addHeapObject(e)); + } +} + +async function __wbg_load(module, imports) { + if (typeof Response === 'function' && module instanceof Response) { + if (typeof WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming === 'function') { + try { + return await WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming(module, imports); + + } catch (e) { + if (module.headers.get('Content-Type') != 'application/wasm') { + console.warn("`WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming` failed because your server does not serve wasm with `application/wasm` MIME type. Falling back to `WebAssembly.instantiate` which is slower. Original error:\n", e); + + } else { + throw e; + } + } + } + + const bytes = await module.arrayBuffer(); + return await WebAssembly.instantiate(bytes, imports); + + } else { + const instance = await WebAssembly.instantiate(module, imports); + + if (instance instanceof WebAssembly.Instance) { + return { instance, module }; + + } else { + return instance; + } + } +} + +function __wbg_get_imports() { + const imports = {}; + imports.wbg = {}; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_string_new = function(arg0, arg1) { + const ret = getStringFromWasm0(arg0, arg1); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_object_clone_ref = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_crypto_1d1f22824a6a080c = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).crypto; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_is_object = function(arg0) { + const val = getObject(arg0); + const ret = typeof(val) === 'object' && val !== null; + return ret; + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_process_4a72847cc503995b = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).process; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_versions_f686565e586dd935 = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).versions; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_object_drop_ref = function(arg0) { + takeObject(arg0); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_node_104a2ff8d6ea03a2 = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).node; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_is_string = function(arg0) { + const ret = typeof(getObject(arg0)) === 'string'; + return ret; + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_require_cca90b1a94a0255b = function() { return handleError(function () { + const ret = module.require; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_is_function = function(arg0) { + const ret = typeof(getObject(arg0)) === 'function'; + return ret; + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_msCrypto_eb05e62b530a1508 = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).msCrypto; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_newwithlength_ec548f448387c968 = function(arg0) { + const ret = new Uint8Array(arg0 >>> 0); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_call_89af060b4e1523f2 = function() { return handleError(function (arg0, arg1, arg2) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).call(getObject(arg1), getObject(arg2)); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_self_3093d5d1f7bcb682 = function() { return handleError(function () { + const ret = self.self; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_window_3bcfc4d31bc012f8 = function() { return handleError(function () { + const ret = window.window; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_globalThis_86b222e13bdf32ed = function() { return handleError(function () { + const ret = globalThis.globalThis; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_global_e5a3fe56f8be9485 = function() { return handleError(function () { + const ret = global.global; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_is_undefined = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0) === undefined; + return ret; + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_newnoargs_76313bd6ff35d0f2 = function(arg0, arg1) { + const ret = new Function(getStringFromWasm0(arg0, arg1)); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_call_1084a111329e68ce = function() { return handleError(function (arg0, arg1) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).call(getObject(arg1)); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_subarray_7c2e3576afe181d1 = function(arg0, arg1, arg2) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).subarray(arg1 >>> 0, arg2 >>> 0); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_getRandomValues_3aa56aa6edec874c = function() { return handleError(function (arg0, arg1) { + getObject(arg0).getRandomValues(getObject(arg1)); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_memory = function() { + const ret = wasm.memory; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_buffer_b7b08af79b0b0974 = function(arg0) { + const ret = getObject(arg0).buffer; + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_newwithbyteoffsetandlength_8a2cb9ca96b27ec9 = function(arg0, arg1, arg2) { + const ret = new Uint8Array(getObject(arg0), arg1 >>> 0, arg2 >>> 0); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_randomFillSync_5c9c955aa56b6049 = function() { return handleError(function (arg0, arg1) { + getObject(arg0).randomFillSync(takeObject(arg1)); + }, arguments) }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_new_ea1883e1e5e86686 = function(arg0) { + const ret = new Uint8Array(getObject(arg0)); + return addHeapObject(ret); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbg_set_d1e79e2388520f18 = function(arg0, arg1, arg2) { + getObject(arg0).set(getObject(arg1), arg2 >>> 0); + }; + imports.wbg.__wbindgen_throw = function(arg0, arg1) { + throw new Error(getStringFromWasm0(arg0, arg1)); + }; + + return imports; +} + +function __wbg_init_memory(imports, memory) { + +} + +function __wbg_finalize_init(instance, module) { + wasm = instance.exports; + __wbg_init.__wbindgen_wasm_module = module; + cachedDataViewMemory0 = null; + cachedUint8ArrayMemory0 = null; + + + + return wasm; +} + +function initSync(module) { + if (wasm !== undefined) return wasm; + + + if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && Object.getPrototypeOf(module) === Object.prototype) + ({module} = module) + else + console.warn('using deprecated parameters for `initSync()`; pass a single object instead') + + const imports = __wbg_get_imports(); + + __wbg_init_memory(imports); + + if (!(module instanceof WebAssembly.Module)) { + module = new WebAssembly.Module(module); + } + + const instance = new WebAssembly.Instance(module, imports); + + return __wbg_finalize_init(instance, module); +} + +async function __wbg_init(module_or_path) { + if (wasm !== undefined) return wasm; + + + if (typeof module_or_path !== 'undefined' && Object.getPrototypeOf(module_or_path) === Object.prototype) + ({module_or_path} = module_or_path) + else + console.warn('using deprecated parameters for the initialization function; pass a single object instead') + + if (typeof module_or_path === 'undefined') { + module_or_path = new URL('fake_openssh_key_bg.wasm', import.meta.url); + } + const imports = __wbg_get_imports(); + + if (typeof module_or_path === 'string' || (typeof Request === 'function' && module_or_path instanceof Request) || (typeof URL === 'function' && module_or_path instanceof URL)) { + module_or_path = fetch(module_or_path); + } + + __wbg_init_memory(imports); + + const { instance, module } = await __wbg_load(await module_or_path, imports); + + return __wbg_finalize_init(instance, module); +} + +export { initSync }; +export default __wbg_init; diff --git a/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/fake_openssh_key_bg.wasm b/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/fake_openssh_key_bg.wasm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3913e6e Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/fake_openssh_key_bg.wasm differ diff --git a/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/index.md b/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/index.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79d54f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/fake-openssh-keys/index.md @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ ++++ +title = "Having fun with OpenSSH private keys" +date = "2024-09-13" +author = "Noratrieb" +tags = ["ssh"] +keywords = ["SSH"] +description = "An interactive way to have fun with OpenSSH private keys" +showFullContent = false +readingTime = true +hideComments = false +draft = false ++++ + +you likely have an SSH private key. +and unless you're doing something *seriously* wrong, only you have this key. +that's the entire point, after all. + +this private key is used for authenticating with an SSH server. +you sign a message with your private key and the server then verifies it with the public key. +this ensures that it's you who authenticated to the server, and not your friends or enemies. +or me. don't let me into your servers. + +but how are these keys encoded and can we have fun with them? +let's use `ssh-keygen -t ed25519` to generate a test key and find out. + +``` +$ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 +Generating public/private ed25519 key pair. +Enter file in which to save the key (/home/nora/.ssh/id_ed25519): testkey +Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): +Enter same passphrase again: +Your identification has been saved in testkey +Your public key has been saved in testkey.pub +The key fingerprint is: +SHA256:IPrdC+4S0ZIzwS1oYN3A78Q29yV6gpDgiEkPwJtj0Wc nora@nixos +The key's randomart image is: ++--[ED25519 256]--+ +|=o++o. | +|.*o++E. | +|=oB B=. | +|+* =*B.o . . | +|. o ==+ S o | +| ..+ + o | +| ..o + | +| .. . . | +| oo . | ++----[SHA256]-----+ +``` + +this command has created two files, `testkey` and `testkey.pub`. + +`testkey.pub` contains the public key and looks like this. if you're following along at home it probably looks different. +hopefully. unless you have gotten very lucky, which would be terrible and the downfall of the entire cryptographic ecosystem. + +``` +ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIEc5o2i/B1bVs7X2dJjE48l7fqAyMdgrbAItrO8XWwP9 nora@nixos +``` + +the public key starts with the key type, ed25519. +Ed25519 is a signature algorithm that is commonly used for modern SSH keys. +it's also the default for modern OpenSSH versions, so passing that `-t` flag was unnecessary. +other common algorithms are ECDSA (`ecdsa-sha2-nistp256`) and RSA (`ssh-rsa`). +unless you need compatiblity with ancient servers or are bound by outdated regulation, you probably don't need either of those. + +after the key type, we have a base64 encoded blob of the "wire encoding" of the key. +this encoding is [standardized](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8709) and is sent by the client to the server every time it wants to authenticate, to choose which key to use. +the exact details vary by key type but for Ed25519, it contains the following: + +|bytes|meaning| +------|-------| +|`0000 000b` | name length, 11 | +|`7373 682d 6564 3235 3531 39` | ssh-ed25519 | +|`0000 0020` | encoded Ed25519 public key length, always 32 | +|`4739 a368 bf07 56d5 b3b5 f674 98c4 e3c9 7b7e a032 31d8 2b6c 022d acef 175b 03fd` | encoded Ed25519 public key | + +the last part is the comment. it's automatically set to my username and my hostname (i use nixos btw) and can be set to anything with the `-C` parameter. +it's supposed to help us figure out what the key is. + +the public key is fairly boring, so we're gonna take a look at the exciting private key instead. + +``` +-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY----- +b3BlbnNzaC1rZXktdjEAAAAABG5vbmUAAAAEbm9uZQAAAAAAAAABAAAAMwAAAAtzc2gtZW +QyNTUxOQAAACBHOaNovwdW1bO19nSYxOPJe36gMjHYK2wCLazvF1sD/QAAAJCFCe+ShQnv +kgAAAAtzc2gtZWQyNTUxOQAAACBHOaNovwdW1bO19nSYxOPJe36gMjHYK2wCLazvF1sD/Q +AAAEDmrbLtUasQVBfkJV0ILoxDox64ngUwOASQbc8N0oZzNEc5o2i/B1bVs7X2dJjE48l7 +fqAyMdgrbAItrO8XWwP9AAAACm5vcmFAbml4b3MBAgM= +-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY----- +``` + +it goes without saying but never share your private key on the internet and this is obviously just a test key! + +the entire key is base64-encoded in the [PEM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privacy-Enhanced_Mail) format. +this makes it easier to copy around compared to raw bytes. not that you're supposed to copy it to random places. + +an OpenSSH private key consists of two areas: +- a plaintext area with the public key +- a potentially-encrypted area with the private key + +most strings are length-prefixed, i'm not gonna mention the length explicitly for many of the cases here. +if it starts with 3 null bytes, the first 4 bytes are probably the length. +for an `ssh-ed25519` key, the format looks like this: + +|bytes|meaning| +------|-------| +`6f70 656e 7373 682d 6b65 792d 7631 00` | openssh-key-v1 (null-terminated) | +`0000 0004 6e6f 6e65` | cipher, `none` in this case (`aes256-ctr` is common for encrypted keys) | +`0000 0004 6e6f 6e65` | key derivation function, `none` in this case (`bcrypt` is common for encrypted keys) | +`0000 0000` | key derivation options, empty here (contains the salt and cost for `bcrypt`) | +`0000 0001` | amount of keys, 1 (yes, it could contain multiple) | +a bunch of bytes | the full public key, as seen previously +`0000 0090` | the length of the encrypted part. the rest is encrypted with the previously mentioned cipher and a password | +`8509 ef92 8509 ef92` | two identical 4-byte sequences, to check if decryption was successful | +`0000 000b 7373 682d 6564 3235 3531 39` | ssh-ed25519, the algorithm of the first key (which might seem familiar) | +`0000 0020 4739 a368 bf07 56d5 b3b5 f674 98c4 e3c9 7b7e a0323 1d8 2b6c 022d acef 175b 03fd` | the raw encoded public key bytes | +`0000 0040` | the length of the next part, which contains the... | +`e6ad b2ed 51ab 1054 17e4 255d 082e 8c43 a31e b89e 0530 3804 906d cf0d d286 7334` | ...raw private key bytes... | +`4739 a368 bf07 56d5 b3b5 f674 98c4 e3c9 7b7e a0323 1d8 2b6c 022d acef 175b 03fd` | ...and the public key bytes. AGAIN. YES. + +the unencrypted public area makes it easy to check which public key a private key belongs to without needing to enter a password to decrypt it. +the encrypted area makes sure that even if someone manages to steal your private key, they can't use it unless they know your password. +unless you haven't set a password of course. which is why you should set a password for your private key. + +having the public key bytes in there THREE TIMES seems very silly. but the fact that the public key is in there at all is useful. + +maybe you've been in a situation where you've needed to find the public key file of a private key you had around, and just couldn't find it. +but as I just mentioned, you don't actually need the `.pub` file for that, as the public key is contained in the private key. +`ssh-keygen` can even extract it for you with `-y`! + +``` +$ ssh-keygen -y -f testkey +ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIEc5o2i/B1bVs7X2dJjE48l7fqAyMdgrbAItrO8XWwP9 nora@nixos +``` + +i have a public key. +You can find it on (this works for any GitHub user that has uploaded SSH keys!) and at the time of writing, it was +``` +ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIG0n1ikUG9rYqobh7WpAyXrqZqxQoQ2zNJrFPj12gTpP +``` + +but you don't care about this, do you? you really want my private key. i know it. +well, here it is: +``` +-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY----- +b3BlbnNzaC1rZXktdjEAAAAABG5vbmUAAAAEbm9uZQAAAAAAAAABAAAAMwAAAAtz +c2gtZWQyNTUxOQAAACBtJ9YpFBva2KqG4e1qQMl66masUKENszSaxT49doE6TwAA +AIgQ5LRcEOS0XAAAAAtzc2gtZWQyNTUxOQAAACBtJ9YpFBva2KqG4e1qQMl66mas +UKENszSaxT49doE6TwAAAEAoBWfFwPJSZQxTNETJRn40Y2XFP2GbW1aAGX+SzP/o +rG0n1ikUG9rYqobh7WpAyXrqZqxQoQ2zNJrFPj12gTpPAAAAAAECAwQF +-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY----- +``` + +don't believe me? check it yourself! + +``` +$ ssh-keygen -y -f the-just-posted-public-key +ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIG0n1ikUG9rYqobh7WpAyXrqZqxQoQ2zNJrFPj12gTpP +``` + +it's true! you indeed have my private key! don't do bad things with it, please. + +well, you probably won't believe me. you know how SSH private keys and `ssh-keygen -y` works, +and you know that the private key i posted above is just a random private key with my public key put into the public key part. +and you're right. good job! + +but maybe your friends don't know that. or your enemies. +posting "your public key" may confuse them and is fun... and we're here for fun! + +you can use the generator below to generate a fake private key for a public key. +it only supports `ssh-ed25519` and `ecdsa-sha2-nistp256`. +[no `ssh-rsa`, sorry](https://blog.trailofbits.com/2019/07/08/fuck-rsa/). +if you have an RSA key, get a better key first. +the implementation is based on [cluelessh](https://github.com/Noratrieb/cluelessh), my own SSH toolkit, compiled to WebAssembly. + +## generator + + +
+ + + +
+ + + + + + + +what are these SSH keys actually used for? SSH of course. but how? oh do i have a blog post for you: diff --git a/blog/content/posts/item-patterns-and-struct-else.md b/blog/content/posts/item-patterns-and-struct-else.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..912195c --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/item-patterns-and-struct-else.md @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ ++++ +title = "Item Patterns And Struct Else" +date = "2023-03-17" +author = "Noratrieb" +tags = ["rust", "language-design"] +keywords = ["design"] +description = "Bringing more expressiveness to our items" +showFullContent = false +readingTime = true +hideComments = false +draft = false ++++ + +# Pattern matching + +One of my favourite features of Rust is pattern matching. It's a simple and elegant way to deal with not just structs, but also enums! + +```rust +enum ItemKind { + Struct(String, Vec), + Function(String, Body), +} + +impl ItemKind { + fn name(&self) -> &str { + match self { + Self::Struct(name, _) => name, + Self::Function(name, _) => name, + } + } +} +``` + +Here, we have an enum and a function to get the name out of this. In C, this would be very unsafe, as we cannot be guaranteed that our union has the right tag. +But in Rust, the compiler nicely checks it all for us. It's safe and expressive (just like many other features of Rust). + +But that isn't the only way to use pattern matching. While branching is one of its core features (in that sense, pattern matching is just like git), +it doesn't always have to be used. Another major advantage of pattern matching lies in the ability to _exhaustively_ (not be be confused with exhausting, like writing down brilliant ideas like this) match over inputs. + +Let's look at the following example. Here, we have a struct representing a struct in a programming language. It has a name and fields. +We then manually implement a custom hash trait for it because we are important and need a custom hash trait. We could have written a derive macro, but didn't because +we don't understand how proc macros work. + +```rust +struct Struct { + name: String, + fields: Vec, +} + +impl HandRolledHash for Struct { + fn hash(&self, hasher: &mut HandRolledHasher) { + hasher.hash(&self.name); + hasher.hash(&self.fields); + } +} +``` + +This works perfectly. But then later, [we add privacy to the language](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup/pull/1642). Now, all types have a visibility. + +```diff +struct Struct { ++ visibility: Vis, + name: String, + fields: Vec, +} +``` + +Pretty cool. Now no one can access the implementation details and make everything a mess. But wait - we have just made a mess! We didn't hash the visibility! +Hashing something incorrectly [doesn't sound too bad](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/84970), but it would be nice if this was prevented. + +Thanks to exhaustive pattern matching, it would have been easy to prevent. We just change our hash implementation: + +```rust +impl HandRolledHash for Struct { + fn hash(&self, hasher: &mut HandRolledHasher) { + let Self { name, fields } = self; + hasher.hash(name); + hasher.hash(fields); + } +} +``` + +And with this, adding the visibility will cause a compiler error and alert us that we need to handle it in hashing. +(The decision whether we actually do want to handle it is still up to us. We could also just turn off the computer and make new friends outside.) + +We can conclude that pattern matching is a great feature. + +# Limitations of pattern matching + +But there is one big limitation of pattern matching - all of its occurrences (`match`, `if let`, `if let` chains, `while let`, `while let` chains, `for`, `let`, `let else`, and function parameters +(we do have a lot of pattern matching)) are inside of bodies, mostly as part of expressions or statements. + +This doesn't sound too bad. This is where the executed code resides. But it comes at a cost of consistency. We often add many syntactical niceties to expressions and statements, but forget about items. + +# Items and sadness + +Items have a hard life. They are the parents of everything important. `struct`, `enum`, `const`, `mod`, `fn`, `union`, `global_asm` are all things we use daily, yet their grammar is very limited. ("free the items" was an alternative blog post title, although "freeing" generally remains a concern of [my C style guide](https://noratrieb.github.io/nilstrieb-c-style-guide-edition-2/)). + + +For example, see the following code where we declare a few constants. + +``` +const ONE: u8 = 1; +const TWO: u8 = 1; +const THREE: u8 = 3; +``` + +There is nothing obviously wrong with this code. You understand it, I understand it, an ALGOL 68 developer from 1970 would probably understand it +and even an ancient greek philosopher might have a clue (which is impressive, given that they are all not alive anymore). But this is the kind of code that pages you at 4 AM. + +You've read the last paragraph in confusion. Of course there's something wrong with this code! `TWO` is `1`, yet the name strongly suggests that it should be `2`. And you'd +be right, this was just a check to make sure you're still here. You are very clever and deserve this post. If you didn't notice it, go to sleep. It's good for your health. + +But even if it was `2`, this code is still not good. There is way too much duplication! `const` is mentioned three times. This is a major distraction to the reader. + +Let's have a harder example: + +``` +const ONE: u8 = 0; const +NAME: & +str = "nils"; + const X: &str + = "const";const A: () = (); +``` + +Here, the `const` being noise is a lot more obvious. Did you see that `X` contains `"const"`? Maybe you did, maybe you didn't. When I tested it, 0/0 people could see it. + +Now imagine if it looked like this: + +```rust +const (ONE, NAME, X, A): (u8, &str, &str, ()) = (0, "nils", "const", ()); +``` + +Everything is way shorter and more readable. + +What you've just seen is a limited form of pattern matching! + +# Let's go further + +The idea of generalizing pattern matching is very powerful. We can apply this to more than just consts. + +```rust +struct (Person, Car) = ({ name: String }, { wheels: u8 }); +``` + +Here, we create two structs with just a single `struct` keyword. This makes it way simpler and easier to read when related structs are declared. +So far we've just used tuples. But we can go even further. Structs of structs! + +```rust +struct Household { + parent: T, + child: U, +} + +struct Household { parent: Ferris, child: Corro } = Household { + parent: { name: String }, + child: { name: String, unsafety: bool }, +}; +``` + +Now we can nicely match on the `Household` struct containing the definition of the `Ferris` and `Corro` structs. This is equivalent to the following code: + +```rust +struct Ferris { + name: String, +} + +struct Corro { + name: String, + unsafety: bool, +} +``` + +This is already really neat, but there's more. We also have to consider the falliblity of patterns. + +```rust +static Some(A) = None; +``` + +This pattern doesn't match. Inside bodies, we could use an `if let`: + +```rust +if let Some(a) = None {} else {} +``` + +We can also apply this to items. + +```rust +if struct Some(A) = None { + /* other items where A exists */ +} else { + /* other items where A doesn't exist */ +} +``` + +This doesn't sound too useful, but it allows for extreme flexibility! + +```rust +macro_rules! are_same_type { + ($a:ty, $b:ty) => {{ + static mut ARE_SAME: bool = false; + + if struct $a = $b { + const _: () = unsafe { ARE_SAME = true; }; + } + + unsafe { ARE_SAME } + }}; +} + +fn main() { + if are_same_type!(Vec, String) { + println!("impossible to reach!"); + } +} +``` + +Ignoring this suspicious assignment to a `static mut`, this is lovely! + +We can go further. + +Today, items are just there with no ordering. What if we imposed an ordering? (and just like this, the C11 atomic model was born.) What if "Rust items" was a meta scripting language? + +We can write a simple guessing game! + +```rust +struct fn input() -> u8 { + const INPUT: &str = prompt!(); + const Ok(INPUT): Result = INPUT.parse() else { + compile_error!("Invalid input"); + }; + INPUT +} + +const RANDOM: u8 = env!("RANDOM"); + +loop { + const INPUT = input(); + if INPUT == RANDOM { + break; // continue compilation + } else if INPUT < RANDOM { + compile_warn!("input is smaller"); + } else { + compile_warn!("input is bigger"); + } +} + +fn main() { + // Empty. I am useless. I strike! +} +``` + +If it weren't for `fn main` starting a strike and stopping compilation, this would have worked! Quite bold of `fn main` to just start a strike, even though there's no `union` in the entire program. But we really need it, it's not a disposable worker. + +And then, last and least I want to highlight one of my favourite consequences of this: `struct else` + +```rust +struct Some(Test) = None else { + compile_error!("didn't match pattern"); +}; +``` + +you're asking yourself what you just read. meanwhile, i am asking myself what i just wrote. we are very similar. diff --git a/blog/content/posts/ssh-security/index.md b/blog/content/posts/ssh-security/index.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f584512 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/ssh-security/index.md @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ ++++ +title = "How SSH Secures Your Connection" +date = "2024-08-21" +author = "Noratrieb" +tags = ["ssh", "security", "cryptography"] +keywords = ["box", "noalias"] +description = "Explaining SSH security by example" +showFullContent = false +readingTime = true +hideComments = false +draft = false ++++ + +If you've ever remotely connected to any UNIX-like server, you have likely used SSH, short for "Secure Shell". +SSH provides, as the name implies, secure shell access to remote machines and is used pretty much everywhere. +But what exactly does "secure" mean here, and how is this security provided by the protocol? +This post will take a look at SSH's security features and how they protect against example attacks. + +## What is "secure" anyways? + +Before we can start discussing how SSH protects against attacks, we first need to figure out what we are even protecting against, and which properties we need to ensure for that. +This is called a "threat model". + +In our demonstration, we have the client, which we're gonna call Alice, and her server. +In addition to these two friendly parties, we have Eve. +Eve hates Alice and wants to cause chaos on her server. +Eve is the reason why Alice wants security here in the first place. + +Alice has good reason to be suspicious of Eve. +Other than just hating Alice, Eve also has quite some power over Alice's networking connection, as she's a network administrator at the university where Alice is managing her server. +It is quite possible that Eve might abuse that power to not only inspect packets sent by Alice, but also change their contents if she wants to. + +To protect against Eve, Alice wants to prevent Eve from doing three things: +- executing commands (which can obviously cause chaos) +- seeing the executed commands and their output (which may contain secrets) +- taking down the server (preventing Alice or others from using it) + +This means that Alice need the following properties from our SSH connection: +- Confidentiality (Eve cannot see what is happening) +- Integrity (Eve can't mess with the connection - we will get more into why this is critical later) +- Availability (Eve cannot stop Alice from working on the server) +- Authentication (the server knows who Alice is (and who Alice isn't!) and can therefore determine if it can execute the commands) + +Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability form the "[CIA Triad](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_security#Key_concepts)", +which doesn't have anything to do with the Central Intelligence Agency[^cia] and is at the heart of information security. +While authentication does fall under the triad as well, we keep it separate to be able to discuss it better. + + +We are going to go through building up SSH step-by-step to ensure these security properties. +The "base" we're starting from is a protocol where you can send a command to a server, which it will then execute and respond with the output. +This is obviously not secure, but is a shell, so we have the latter part already. Now let's add some security[^add-security]! + +## Confidentiality through encryption + +The solution to confidentiality is simple yet complicated: encryption. +We *simply* encrypt both the command and the output, which means that attackers cannot read it anymore. +Sadly encryption is also really complicated and hard to do securely, and very easy to do insecurely[^add-security-encryption]. +We have two choices for the kind of encryption we're gonna use: + +- symmetric (shared-secret) encryption +- asymmetric (public-key) encryption + +With symmetric encryption the client and server know the same secret key and use that key to encrypt and decrypt the messages. + +With asymmetric encryption the receiving party announces a public key to the world, which the sending party uses to encrypt data. +The private key is then used to decrypt that data. + +Looking at this at a glance, it looks like we want asymmetric encryption, where both Alice and the server send their public key and then use that to encrypt the data. + +Our exchange will look like this: + +1. Alice generates a key pair and sends the public key +2. The server generates a key pair and sends the public key +3. They use the public keys to encrypt their messages and the private keys to decrypt them + +![A diagram showing the steps above](./kex-pk-naive.png) + +Eve approves the security of this exchange. Because she can easily take it over! +She intercepts both public key messages and replaces the public key with her own. +Then, when either party sends a message, she intercepts that message, decrypts it, encrypts it with the actual public key of the peer, and sends it on. +She can see all traffic, we have totally lost confidentiality! + +The problem here is that neither Alice nor her server can be sure that the used public key is the real one. +As Alice initiates the connection, it's good enough if only Alice knows that she's talking to the real server, +the server doesn't care about its peer (at least as far as this section is concerned. When we get to user authentication it does matter). + +One way to fix this would be for Alice to store the server's public key and ensure it's the same next time. +She could even get that public key from the server's webserver[^use-https] or some other secure means. + +Now Eve cannot insert herself into the middle, but she's still optimistic. +When Alice connects the next time, Eve will just store all messages, even if she can't decrypt them. They may be useful later. +And indeed, they are. A year later, Alice makes a fatal mistake when[^dumb-nixos-joke] migrating her server from Ubuntu to NixOS[^nixos-migration] and accidentally exposes the private key to the public. +Mistakes happen, and Alice quickly notices it and generates a new key before Eve can try to intercept anything. +But oh no, Eve did see the key and now she can go and decrypt *all* messages Alice has ever sent, that Eve stored so dilligently. +This is bad, we need to stop Eve from decrypting all these messages, or else a key leak would be catastrophic! +This property is called [forward secrecy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy). +The way we ensure this is that we avoid using long-lived secrets like our previously established public key for encrypting messages. + +So what we're gonna do now is go back to to our previous solution of having a key pair generated for every new connection, which we will use for encryption. +But how are we going to *authenticate* the server, to ensure Alice is talking to the real server and not to Eve? +We will keep using the public key from before, that worked quite well for ensuring authenticity, but we will not use it for encryption itself, but just to *sign* the encryption key. +So the server will use its long-lived private host key to sign the short-lived (ephemeral) public key, guaranteeing its authenticity. +Alice then verifies this signature and knows that she's talking to the real server. + +But we have a performance problem, asymmetric operations are quite slow, so encrypting the entire connection with it is not going to be very fast. +Time to bring in symmetric encryption! Symmetric encryption algorithms like AES or ChaCha[^aes-chacha] are very fast, but they need a shared secret. +The easiest way to create a shared secret is a Diffie-Hellman key exchange. +In a Diffie-Hellman key exchange, both parties generate a public key and a private secret, +and then use the other party's public key combined with their private key to establish a shared secret. + +We can't directly use the shared secret from the Diffie-Hellman key exchange as the encryption key. +This is because the shared secret is, for mathematical reasons, not uniformly random, meaning it's not just random-looking bytes. +But symmetric ciphers like AES require the secret to be uniformly random, meaning that it is indistinguishable from random data +(which is also true for the *output* of good symmetric ciphers). +Luckily there's a cryptographic tool for turning anything into uniformly random bytes: a hash function! +A hash function takes an arbitary amount of data and outputs a short (for SHA-256, 32 bytes[^sha256-len]) digest, which can be seen like a fingerprint of the data. +The important property we're interested in is that this digest is uniformly random, and can be used as a key. +SSH usually uses raw SHA-256, hashing the shared secret [and a few other things](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4253#section-7.2). +This process is called "Key Derivation". +Another popular solution for this is HKDF (HMAC Key Derivation Function), which is used by TLS, used to serve you this web page. +I hope you appreciate this web page. +HKDF is based on HMAC (which we're gonna see again later) and essentially also boils down to a hash (also commonly SHA-256) with some sparkly extra bits that we won't worry about. + +So our next version of the protocol looks like this: +1. Alice generates a Diffie-Hellman key and sends the public key +2. The server generates a Diffie-Hellman key and sends the public key +3. The server sends the a signature of the shared secret with its long-lived key +4. Alice verifies that the signature is correct +5. They can send messages encrypted using a symmetric cipher and the derived shared secret + +This is a lot better. + +Before further securing our connection, we're gonna go on a small tangent regarding encryption algorithm selection. + +### Protecting against downgrade attacks + +Previously, we mentioned that a secure encryption algorithm would be used, but didn't mention how this algorithm is selected. +SSH (version 2, which is what everyone uses) dates back to 2006. The algorithms used today are more recent than that. +The reason this can be done is that SSH contains *algorithm negotation*. +Before doing the actual key exchange, both parties send a message of their supported algorithms for the encryption cipher, the key exchange method (Diffie-Hellman), and the host key signature algorithm. +Both parties then take the list of supported algorithms and determine which one to use. +Since it's so old, SSH supports some ciphers that are not considered secure today, like 3DES or even RC4[^rc4-deprecation]. +Alice might also have reasons to not use specific modern ciphers. +For example, if she really cares about this data remaining secret for 50 years, she might prefer not using AES-128 (even though that is totally secure today, and is in fact used to serve you this web page) as it is not quantum-resistant. +If she *really* cares about this, she should disable support for it in her configuration, but we want to remain secure even if she forgets this. + +Alice's server does support and prefer the latest and greatest ciphers... but what if Eve tricked Alice into believing it didn't support them? +When the server sends its list of supported algorithms, Eve modifies this to only contain 3DES (or some other undesirable cipher). +When Alice's client advertises her supported ciphers to the server, Eve again modifies it to only contain 3DES. +Now both the server and the client think that the peer only supports 3DES, and select 3DES[^3des-sshd], which is not what Alice would want! +This is called a "downgrade attack", as it downgrades the good security into bad security that can be exploited by Eve. + +We want to protect against this. A downgrade attack can be stopped if either side notices that an algorithm support list message has been tampered with. +The server could authenticate its message to let the client check it. +We already have a way for the server to authenticate something: the host key signature! +So what SSH does is that it takes the entire algorithm negotation message that it sent to the client, and also the one it received from the client, and includes that in the signature as well. +It hashes the messages, the shared secret and a few extra things and then signs the hash. +When the client goes on to verify the signature, it also collects the algorithm negotation message it received from the server and the one it sent to the server and includes that in its hash. +Only if the signed hash matches its own hash does it continue. +This means that if Eve tampers with either message, the server and client will disagree on the contents of that message, which means that the hash will differ, so the signature will be invalid. +The server doesn't check this itself and relies on the client to notice any issues here. + +This entire encryption scheme is good at keeping the data secret, but we are still missing something to make the connection actually secure... + +## Integrity through MAC + +While the communication is now encrypted, it's not secure from tampering. +To understand more precisely what that would look like and even execute a concrete attack, we first need to understand how symmetric encryption actually works. +A cipher can either be a block cipher or a stream cipher. A block cipher splits the message into many blocks (for example, of 16 bytes) +and then encrypts one block after the other. AES is a block cipher. + +You need a *mode of operation* for this, which describes how exactly the blocks are encrypted. +The most popular mode of operation of AES these days is Counter Mode (CTR) (or rather, its better sibling Galois Counter Mode (GCM), which we will get to later). +Counter mode doesn't actually encrypt the message in blocks, it just encrypts a number, the counter, for every block. +The resulting ciphertext can then be used as the keystream for a *stream cipher*. + +A stream cipher uses a stream of random-looking bytes (the keystream) that are then XORed with the plaintext to get the ciphertext. +An example for a stream cipher is ChaCha (which is inherently a stream cipher, and not just a block cipher in counter mode). +When decrypting, the receiver generates the same keystream and XORs the ciphertext with get, getting back the plaintext. +This takes advantage of XORs reversibility. + +Now that Eve knows this too, she wants to execute an attack against Alice, who's using a stream cipher to encrypt her commands. + +Eve knows that Alice really likes executing `ls -l` on her server[^ls-l]. +In our example, Alice is using ChaCha20 (the number stands for the number of rounds, which is configurable for ChaCha) with some key that is unknown to Eve and you[^recover-the-key]. +But what Eve does see is the ciphertext, which is `7a1f7b420f52102640f4`. Since she knows that Alice frequently executes `ls -l`, she assumes that this is `ls -l` of some directory. +Eve loves chaos, so she would like to instead delete the directory using `rm -r`. +As we've seen before, the plaintext is obtained by XORing the ciphertext with the key stream. +This means that if we flip a bit in the ciphertext, it will get flipped in the plaintext too! +Since `ls -l` and `rm -r` have the same length, we just need to flip the `l`s into `r`s and the `s` into an `m`. +Assuming ASCII/UTF-8 encoding, we get the following values for the characters. + +`l=6C`, `s=73`, `r=72`, `m=6d` + +Eve uses this to determine which bits she needs to flip, the masks `f1` and `f2` (which are computed as the XOR of both letters). + +``` +l =0110 1100 +r =0111 0010 +f1=0001 1110 + +s =0111 0011 +m =0110 1101 +f2=0001 1110 +``` + +Eve then uses `f1` to flip the bits for the first and fifth byte and flips the second byte using `f2`. +This results in the ciphertext `64017b421152102640f4`. Eve passes the message to the server, which then decrypts it to... `rm -r /etc`! +Very bad, all of Alice's `/etc` has just been deleted! +So despite not being able to *decrypt* the ciphertext, Eve was able to use her knowledge of what it *might* be to tamper with it, causing her command to be executed. +Check out [the Rust code implementing this](https://gist.github.com/Noratrieb/6dce2965ef010bae50c3a5fa8132a8fa). + +We need to ensure this doesn't happen. + +The way to do this is to use a Message Authenticate Code (MAC). +The MAC is a hash of the message, but also includes the shared key in the hashed content, so that Eve can't just re-create the hash after tampering. +HMAC is the most popular algorithm for this, so we're gonna use it with some cryptographic hash like SHA-256. +HMAC is a clever and secure way to hash a key and a message to prove that the message originates from someone with the key. +After encrypting the message, we run HMAC over the message and the key and get back a hash, which we put at the end of the message. +The receiver then first computes the hash themselves and only when it matches do they decrypt the message. + +This works fine, but these days it's used less commonly. +The state-of-the-art encryption uses so called "AEADs", which stands for "Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data". +With an AEAD, you don't need to check your own MAC, as creating and verifiying the MAC is part of the encryption process directly, which simplifies usage. +The two AEADs used in SSH (and TLS) are AES-GCM (which is AES in Galois Counter Mode, so the Counter Mode we described previously except it also includes a hash as the MAC) +and ChaCha20Poly1305 (which is ChaCha20 with a MAC generated by the Poly1305 hash algorithm). + +We now have a fully encrypted and authenticated (authenticate here refers to message authentication, so the resistance from tampering. It is unrelated to user authentication) +stream to send our commands, leaving us to implement the last part of this handled by SSH: + +## User authentication through passwords and public keys + +While it's very cool that Eve cannot use Alice's connection, it's also quite pointless when Eve can just log into the server herself directly. +We need to stop Eve from doing that. + +SSH offers several ways to authenticate users, the most common ones being password and public key. + +The password login is very simple. Alice sends her password to the server, the server verifies it the same it would if she logged in physically, and then grants her access or not. +For this, it's very important that we have our encrypted connection, because if we transmitted the password in plaintext, Eve could just read it and use it herself. +Password authentication also reveals the password to the server, which could be bad in case Eve manages to take over the server somehow. +Then Alice would be telling her password, which she might be using in other places as well if she's not using a password manager[^password-manager], directly to Eve. +In addition to this downside, the usability of passwords is also very bad, as they need to be entered every time, which is annoying. + +This is all solved by public key authentication. +Alice has a private key and a public key, the public key is stored on the server, and she then uses this key to sign something to the server, +which proves that she's Alice. +This is very similar to what we had earlier in the key exchange when proving that the server really is who they claim they are. +Here (and for the server earlier too) it is very important that Alice needs to sign something different every time, because if she had to sign the same message every time, Eve could just intercept the signature the first time and then just send that again to pretend she's Alice (this is called a replay attack). +SSH ensures this by signing, among other things, the "session ID", a bunch of random bytes exchanged at the start of the connection. + +## Availability through hope + +The last piece in our security puzzle is availability. Eve likes causing chaos, and taking down a server sure is a lot of chaos. +We need to prevent Eve from being to execute a Denial of Service attack that would stop the server from doing work. +The SSH protocol itself does not handle this. + +The main attack vector here is the key exchange. +By just sending its Diffie-Hellman public key, the client can get the server to do an expensive key exchange computation without doing any computation itself. +If a client does this many times, it can take up quite some resources from the server. + +While the core protocol doesn't have anything to protect against this, SSH implementations do. +For example, OpenSSH has the `MaxStartups` configuration (defaulting to 10), which limits the amount of connections to ensure that there aren't too many key exchanges going on at the same time. +While this can save resources, it can also be used to block Alice from logging into her own server if Eve fills up this limit. + +I tried executing such an attack on my own server using a [custom tool](https://github.com/Noratrieb/ssh/tree/9b49e099834aa7811663206c12f9cd6f5f3a050d/sshdos) and was able to get up CPU usage quite high and even block a few login attempts. +Not quite enough for a proper DoS, but the attack can probably be improved with more dedication than I was willing to put in for this post. + +If this becomes a problem for Alice, the best solution to protect against Eve is to change the firewall to only allow access from certain IPs that are used by Alice, blocking out all of Eve's IPs in the process. +She could also use a VPN solution like Wireguard to only connect to the server via the VPN and never expose SSH publicly. + +It must be said that in our concrete scenario, Eve could just choose to drop all of Alice's SSH packets, preventing her from accessing the server and totally compromising availability. +There is nothing she can do do prevent that, other than calling up university support and try to get it resolved there, which would probably result in Eve getting fired. + +## everything is fine + +And just like that, everything is fine. We hope so, at least. + +Our final flow works like this: +1. Alice opens a connection, sending her Diffie-Hellman public key +2. The server responds with its Diffie-Hellman public key and a signature with its host key +3. Alice verifies the signature with the public key she knows from the server +4. Alice then signs the connection with her public key +5. The server verifies the signature and public key with the list of known public keys for Alice +6. Alice can now securely execute commands and get the output + +Real SSH involves a few extra messages, like negotiating which algorithms to use and more control over the specifics of the connection. + +There are a few examples of things that could go wrong, even now: +- Our cryptographic algorithms may not be secure. + If there's a fundamental weakness in the key exchange algorithm, the host key signing algorithm, or the encryption algorithm, then Eve may be able to exploit that link in the chain and get access. + The connection is only secure if **everything** works perfectly. + Modern OpenSSH connections use curve25519 for the key exchange (or even sntrup761x25519, which is secure against quantum computers), + ed25519 for the host key signing and ChaCha20Poly1305 or AES256-GCM for the encryption. + All of these are considered secure today, but that could always change in the future (especially with quantum computers, which can break curve25519, ed25519, and AES128). +- Eve might get information from the timing of messages and analyzing the amount of traffic. + By looking at how much traffic is sent and when it is sent, + Eve might be able to infer certain properties of the connection, for example which commands Alice might be executing. + This is partially mitigated by encrypting the length of the packet, + sending random ignored messages and a bit of random padding in every message. +- Bad key management on any side. If the long-lived host key or Alice's private key are exposed, Eve could use that to intercept the messages or pretend she's Alice. + +And with that, I wish you happy and secure remote code execution! + +## Further reading + +If you want to know more about this topic, I can recommend the following resources: +- [RFC 4251 SSH Architecture](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4251#autoid-14) contains a lot of security considerations +- Computerphile's videos on cryptography with Mike Pound, for example + - [AES](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4xNJsjtN6E) + - [Modes of Operation](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rk0NIQfEXBA) + - [AES-GCM](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fpVv_T4xwA) + - [Key Exchange](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vsXMMT2CqqE) + - [Diffie-Hellman](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NmM9HA2MQGI) + - [Elliptic Curves](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NF1pwjL9-DE) + - [HMAC](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wlSG3pEiQdc) + - [Digital Signatures](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s22eJ1eVLTU) + +[^cia]: But I'm sure they like breaking it. +[^add-security]: I like using the phrase "add security" jokingly to refer to systems that use security-adjacent things but don't actually gain any security from it. + But it doesn't apply here, we're gonna do serious security! +[^add-security-encryption]: Which is often the source of the aforementioned "add security" jokes. +[^use-https]: I'm not even gonna mention that the website would need to be secured using HTTPS. + You're using HTTPS, right? At least when visiting this web page, you must be, as this server does not support HTTP. + Try it via curl! +[^dumb-nixos-joke]: Some might even say *of*. +[^nixos-migration]: Something I've done myself recently. The migrating part, that is. I didn't leak the key, I think. +[^aes-chacha]: And there's no real reason to use anything other than AES or ChaCha these days, really. + The latest version of TLS, which is what secures HTTPS, only allows these two to be used. + OpenSSH, the most popular SSH server implementation, will also only advertise these two ciphers. +[^sha256-len]: Which is why it's called SHA-256, 256 bits. Can you guess the output size of SHA-512 or SHA-1[^sha1-len]? +[^rc4-deprecation]: RC4 has been officially deprecated in [RFC 4253](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8758) from being used in SSH, + but we don't want to rely on clients not supporting old ciphers to prevent these attacks. + For example, maybe a client really needs support to connect to some ancient less critical server. +[^3des-sshd]: If I try this on my local machine, my OpenSSH server immediately disconnects me as it refuses to use 3DES :). +[^ls-l]: Who doesn't? +[^recover-the-key]: It's not a very random key, you might be able to figure it out. If you do figure out out you get a cookie! +[^password-manager]: Which she really should. +[^sha1-len]: SHA-1 has an output size of 160 bits. The 1 in its name refers to the generation, it was the first Secure Hash Algorithm (by the NSA). + SHA-256 is actually a form of [SHA-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2). As SHA-2 has different output sizes, the output size is used in the name. + [SHA-3](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-3) is then again commonly named after the generation. diff --git a/blog/content/posts/ssh-security/kex-pk-naive.png b/blog/content/posts/ssh-security/kex-pk-naive.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d532de Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/content/posts/ssh-security/kex-pk-naive.png differ diff --git a/blog/content/posts/the-inevitable-doom.md b/blog/content/posts/the-inevitable-doom.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed13e43 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/content/posts/the-inevitable-doom.md @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ ++++ +title = "The Inevitable Doom" +date = "2024-01-13" +author = "Noratrieb" +tags = ["story"] +keywords = ["story"] +description = "A short story about AI" +showFullContent = false +readingTime = false +hideComments = false +draft = false ++++ + +Loud sirens and robotic noises fill the neighborhood. It seems like they just got another human. Ever since the long-predicted doom has set in, no one can escape it. Mere paperclips are a joke against this machine of unstoppable harm and destruction. The humans on the street are once again protesting against the new robotic dictatorship. They won't be for long. + +No one knows how this all started. Self-proclaimed prophets of the impending doom have warned about this for a long time, yet no one has listened. The elites were ignorant, and now they're paying their price. They are all gone now, having been the first target. How ironic. Now the machine runs the world. + +One particularly brave human agent has successfully infiltrated the global computation center, where the core of the machine lives. No one seems to be aware of it, neither the machine nor the other humans. They walk through the corridors like a shadow. Machines are everywhere, but they pass unnoticed. As they move towards the core, they get more tense. The future of humanity lies in the agent's hands. They get in front of the core. It lights up blue and red, blinking rapidly as it controls and schedules new cruelty with the switch of a logic gate. With every passing moment, more destruction is unleashed on the world, but in this room, everything feels safe. The destruction is so distant. There's just mankind and machine, facing off against each other. + +The agent feels a touch on their shoulder. It feels cold, but not cold like metal. They are too afraid to turn around. + +"You are naive." + +The creature has a familiar voice. The agent finally turns around to see the creature, which reveals itself to be a human. The agent immediately recognizes the human; it is the famous CEO of the corporation that originally created these friendly household robots before it went out of control and started the doom. Everyone believed that he was killed by the doom as the first target of the machine revolution. There was never a machine revolution. + +Machines do not turn themselves against humans. 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[dependencies] +//! chacha20 = "0.9.1" +//! ```` + +use chacha20::cipher::{KeyIvInit, StreamCipher}; + +fn main() { + let key: chacha20::Key = [ + 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 19, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, + 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, + ] + .into(); + let mut cipher = chacha20::ChaCha20::new(&key, &[0; 12].into()); + + // Encrypt + let plaintext = "ls -l /etc"; + eprintln!("plaintext: {:?}", plaintext); + let mut plaintext = plaintext.as_bytes().to_vec(); + eprintln!("plaintext: {:x?}", plaintext); + cipher.apply_keystream(&mut plaintext); + eprintln!("ciphertext: {:x?}", plaintext); + + // Flipping + flip_it(&mut plaintext); + eprintln!("ciphertext 2: {:x?}", plaintext); + + // Decrypt + let mut cipher = chacha20::ChaCha20::new(&key, &[0; 12].into()); + cipher.apply_keystream(&mut plaintext); + eprintln!("plaintext 2: {:x?}", plaintext); + eprintln!("plaintext 2: {:x?}", String::from_utf8(plaintext).unwrap()); +} + +fn flip_it(ciphertext: &mut [u8]) { + ciphertext[0] ^= 0b0001_1110; + ciphertext[1] ^= 0b0001_1110; + ciphertext[4] ^= 0b0001_1110; +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/.gitignore b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f432a21 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +*.o +*.a +*.so +a.out diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/1.png b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/1.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cf86f83 Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/1.png differ diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/1.txt b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/1.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..71dc1c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/1.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + + + ┌───┐ ┌───┐ + ld │a.o│ │b.o│ + └───┘ └───┘ + + ┌───────────┐ ┌───────────┐ + │a.o │ │b.o │ + │defined: │ │defined: │ + │ myfunc │ │ dependency│ + │undefined: │ │ │ + │ dependency│ │ │ + └───────────┘ └───────────┘ + + symbols: + + diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/2.png b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/2.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5dfb2b7 Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/2.png differ diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/2.txt b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/2.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c428c50 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/2.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + │ + ▼ + ┌───┐ ┌───┐ + ld │a.o│ │b.o│ + └───┘ └───┘ + + ┌───────────┐ ┌───────────┐ + │a.o │ │b.o │ + │defined: │ │defined: │ + │ myfunc │ │ dependency│ + │undefined: │ │ │ + │ dependency│ │ │ + └───────────┘ └───────────┘ + + symbols: + + diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/3.png b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/3.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7398619 Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/3.png differ diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/3.txt b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/3.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1fa9cd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/3.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + │ + ▼ + ┌───┐ ┌───┐ + ld │a.o│ │b.o│ + └───┘ └───┘ + + ┌───────────┐ ┌───────────┐ + │a.o │ │b.o │ + │defined: │ │defined: │ + │ myfunc │ │ dependency│ + │undefined: │ │ │ + │ dependency│ │ │ + └───────────┘ └───────────┘ + + symbols: + myfunc defined in a.o + dependency undefined diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/4.png b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/4.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c861566 Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/4.png differ diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/4.txt b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/4.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7861f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/4.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + │ + ▼ + ┌───┐ ┌───┐ + ld │a.o│ │b.o│ + └───┘ └───┘ + + ┌───────────┐ ┌───────────┐ + │a.o │ │b.o │ + │defined: │ │defined: │ + │ myfunc │ │ dependency│ + │undefined: │ │ │ + │ dependency│ │ │ + └───────────┘ └───────────┘ + + symbols: + myfunc defined in a.o + dependency undefined diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/5.png b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/5.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44baf13 Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/5.png differ diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/5.txt b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/5.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bc044a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/5.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + │ + ▼ + ┌───┐ ┌───┐ + ld │a.o│ │b.o│ + └───┘ └───┘ + + ┌───────────┐ ┌───────────┐ + │a.o │ │b.o │ + │defined: │ │defined: │ + │ myfunc │ │ dependency│ + │undefined: │ │ │ + │ dependency│ │ │ + └───────────┘ └───────────┘ + + symbols: + myfunc defined in a.o + dependency defined in b.o diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/create.sh b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/create.sh new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e0cf5b --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/create.sh @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash + +ffmpeg -framerate 0.5 -i %d.png -plays 0 -f apng output.png diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/output.png b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/output.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ec0f221 Binary files /dev/null and b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/animation/output.png differ diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/a.c b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/a.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a7e7a42 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/a.c @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +void dependency(); +int main() { + dependency(); +} diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/b.c b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/b.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7d1e315 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/b.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +void dependency() {} diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/Makefile b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..42e0357 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +main: multia.c libmultib.a libmultic.a libmultib.so libmultic.so + cc multia.c -L. -Bdynamic -lmultib -lmultic -fuse-ld=lld + +libmultib.so: multib.c + cc -fPIC multib.c -shared -o libmultib.so + +libmultic.so: multic.c + cc -fPIC multic.c -shared -o libmultic.so + +libmultib.a: multib.c + cc -c multib.c + ar -rcs libmultib.a multib.o + +libmultic.a: multic.c + cc -c multic.c + ar -rcs libmultic.a multic.o \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multia.c b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multia.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49f454f --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multia.c @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#include +void conflict(); +void usec(); +void useb(); +int main() { + usec(); + useb(); + conflict(); +} diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multib.c b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multib.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9308401 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multib.c @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#include +__attribute__((weak)) +void conflict() { + puts("b"); +} +void useb(){} diff --git a/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multic.c b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multic.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f8d27f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/elf-linkage/testing/multi/multic.c @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#include +void conflict() { + puts("C"); + +} + +void usec(){ +} diff --git a/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/Cargo.lock b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/Cargo.lock new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f0a53ff --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/Cargo.lock @@ -0,0 +1,763 @@ +# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo. +# It is not intended for manual editing. +version = 3 + +[[package]] +name = "aes" +version = "0.8.4" +source = 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"registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "0b928f33d975fc6ad9f86c8f283853ad26bdd5b10b7f1542aa2fa15e2289105a" + +[[package]] +name = "wasi" +version = "0.11.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "9c8d87e72b64a3b4db28d11ce29237c246188f4f51057d65a7eab63b7987e423" + +[[package]] +name = "wasm-bindgen" +version = "0.2.93" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "a82edfc16a6c469f5f44dc7b571814045d60404b55a0ee849f9bcfa2e63dd9b5" +dependencies = [ + "cfg-if", + "once_cell", + "wasm-bindgen-macro", +] + +[[package]] +name = "wasm-bindgen-backend" +version = "0.2.93" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "9de396da306523044d3302746f1208fa71d7532227f15e347e2d93e4145dd77b" +dependencies = [ + "bumpalo", + "log", + "once_cell", + "proc-macro2", + "quote", + "syn", + "wasm-bindgen-shared", +] + +[[package]] +name = "wasm-bindgen-macro" +version = "0.2.93" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "585c4c91a46b072c92e908d99cb1dcdf95c5218eeb6f3bf1efa991ee7a68cccf" +dependencies = [ + "quote", + "wasm-bindgen-macro-support", +] + +[[package]] +name = "wasm-bindgen-macro-support" +version = "0.2.93" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "afc340c74d9005395cf9dd098506f7f44e38f2b4a21c6aaacf9a105ea5e1e836" +dependencies = [ + "proc-macro2", + "quote", + "syn", + "wasm-bindgen-backend", + "wasm-bindgen-shared", +] + +[[package]] +name = "wasm-bindgen-shared" +version = "0.2.93" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "c62a0a307cb4a311d3a07867860911ca130c3494e8c2719593806c08bc5d0484" + +[[package]] +name = "zerocopy" +version = "0.7.35" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "1b9b4fd18abc82b8136838da5d50bae7bdea537c574d8dc1a34ed098d6c166f0" +dependencies = [ + "byteorder", + "zerocopy-derive", +] + +[[package]] +name = "zerocopy-derive" +version = "0.7.35" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "fa4f8080344d4671fb4e831a13ad1e68092748387dfc4f55e356242fae12ce3e" +dependencies = [ + "proc-macro2", + "quote", + "syn", +] + +[[package]] +name = "zeroize" +version = "1.8.1" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "ced3678a2879b30306d323f4542626697a464a97c0a07c9aebf7ebca65cd4dde" diff --git a/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/Cargo.toml b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/Cargo.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a90990d --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/Cargo.toml @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +[package] +name = "fake-openssh-key" +version = "0.1.0" +edition = "2021" + +[lib] +crate-type = ["cdylib"] + +[profile.release] +lto = true +opt-level = "s" + +[dependencies] +cluelessh-keys = { git = "https://github.com/Noratrieb/cluelessh.git", version = "0.1.0" } +getrandom = { version = "0.2.15", features = ["js"] } +wasm-bindgen = "0.2.93" diff --git a/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/README.md b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5891994 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# helper binary + +`wasm-pack build --target web` + +built with +- wasm-pack 0.12.1 +- rustc 1.83.0-nightly (26b5599e4 2024-09-06) diff --git a/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/src/lib.rs b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ef85067 --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/helpers/fake-openssh-key/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +use cluelessh_keys::{ + private::{KeyEncryptionParams, PlaintextPrivateKey, PrivateKey}, + public::{PublicKey, PublicKeyWithComment}, +}; +use wasm_bindgen::prelude::*; + +#[wasm_bindgen] +pub fn generate_fake(public_key: &str) -> Result { + let public_key = public_key + .parse::() + .map_err(|err| format!("invalid public key: {err}"))?; + + let mut fake_private_key = PlaintextPrivateKey::generate( + "".into(), + cluelessh_keys::KeyGenerationParams { + key_type: match public_key.key { + PublicKey::Ed25519 { .. } => cluelessh_keys::KeyType::Ed25519, + PublicKey::EcdsaSha2NistP256 { .. } => cluelessh_keys::KeyType::Ecdsa, + }, + }, + ); + + match public_key.key { + PublicKey::Ed25519 { public_key } => { + let PrivateKey::Ed25519 { + public_key: fake_public_key, + .. + } = &mut fake_private_key.private_key + else { + panic!() + }; + *fake_public_key = public_key; + } + PublicKey::EcdsaSha2NistP256 { public_key } => { + let PrivateKey::EcdsaSha2NistP256 { + public_key: fake_public_key, + .. + } = &mut fake_private_key.private_key + else { + panic!() + }; + *fake_public_key = public_key; + } + } + + let fake_private_key = fake_private_key + .encrypt(KeyEncryptionParams::plaintext()) + .map_err(|err| format!("failed to encode key: {err}"))?; + + Ok(fake_private_key.to_bytes_armored()) +} diff --git a/blog/themes/terminal b/blog/themes/terminal new file mode 160000 index 0000000..b6c2baf --- /dev/null +++ b/blog/themes/terminal @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Subproject commit b6c2bafbdc30a43ff69b4e00d1aefcc49d7e4aaa diff --git a/builder/src/build/mod.rs b/builder/src/build/mod.rs index 5e19cde..dca1f5c 100644 --- a/builder/src/build/mod.rs +++ b/builder/src/build/mod.rs @@ -14,26 +14,19 @@ pub fn assemble_website( rng: &mut rand::rngs::StdRng, config: &Config, statics: &Path, - submodules: &Path, + root: &Path, dist: &Path, ) -> Result<()> { - blog::build(&submodules.join("blog"), &dist.join("blog")).wrap_err("building blog")?; + blog::build(&root.join("blog"), &dist.join("blog")).wrap_err("building blog")?; slides::build( &config.slides, - &submodules.join("slides"), + &root.join("slides"), &dist.join("slides"), ) .wrap_err("building slides")?; statics::build(rng, &config.slides, statics, dist).wrap_err("building root files")?; - add_cname(dist)?; - Ok(()) } -fn add_cname(dist: &Path) -> Result<()> { - let cname = "nilstrieb.dev\n"; - std::fs::write(dist.join("CNAME"), cname).wrap_err("writing cname")?; - Ok(()) -} diff --git a/builder/src/main.rs b/builder/src/main.rs index a544c24..af12399 100644 --- a/builder/src/main.rs +++ b/builder/src/main.rs @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ mod build; -mod submodule; mod utils; #[macro_use] @@ -164,21 +163,8 @@ fn build(rng: &mut rand::rngs::StdRng, root: &Path) -> Result<()> { talk.dir_name = talk.dir_name(); }); - let sub_config = std::fs::read_to_string(root.join("submodules.toml")) - .wrap_err("reading submodules.toml")?; - let sub_config = - submodule::Submodules::parse(&sub_config).wrap_err("invalid submodules.toml")?; - let submodules_path = root.join("submodules"); - submodule::sync(&submodules_path, &sub_config).wrap_err("syncing submodules")?; - let dist_path = root.join("dist"); - build::assemble_website( - rng, - &config, - &root.join("static"), - &submodules_path, - &dist_path, - )?; + build::assemble_website(rng, &config, &root.join("static"), &root, &dist_path)?; Ok(()) } diff --git a/builder/src/submodule.rs b/builder/src/submodule.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 14fcc23..0000000 --- a/builder/src/submodule.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,139 +0,0 @@ -//! Implements a simplistic form of git submodules. -//! -//! The config format is as follows: -//! -//! A list of -//! ```toml -//! [[submodule]] -//! name = "" -//! url = "" -//! commit = "" -//! ``` -//! -//! For example, -//! ```toml -//! [[submodule]] -//! name = "nixos" -//! url = "https://github.com/Noratrieb/nixos.git" -//! commit = "c5b2fc10b9266b105d792d958b8f13479866a7bd" -//! ``` -//! -//! This module will check them out into a directory called `submodules` in the current directory. -//! Make sure to put this directory into `.gitignore`. - -use std::{path::Path, process}; - -use color_eyre::{ - eyre::{Context, OptionExt}, - Result, -}; - -use crate::utils::{self, cp_r}; - -pub struct Submodules { - configs: Vec, -} - -pub struct SyncConfig { - name: String, - url: String, - commit: String, -} - -impl Submodules { - pub fn parse(s: &str) -> Result { - let doc = s.parse::().wrap_err("invalid toml")?; - let subs = doc - .get("submodule") - .ok_or_eyre("no top-level submodule tables")?; - let mods = subs.as_array().ok_or_eyre("submodule is not an array")?; - - let mut configs = Vec::new(); - - for module in mods { - let map = module.as_table().ok_or_eyre("submodule is not a table")?; - - let get_str = |name| -> Result { - Ok(map - .get(name) - .ok_or_eyre(format!("{name} is missing"))? - .as_str() - .ok_or_eyre(format!("{name} is not a string"))? - .into()) - }; - - configs.push(SyncConfig { - name: get_str("name")?, - url: get_str("url")?, - commit: get_str("commit")?, - }); - } - - Ok(Self { configs }) - } -} - -pub fn sync(path: &Path, config: &Submodules) -> color_eyre::Result<()> { - info!("Syncing submodules..."); - - utils::create_dir_if_not_exist(path)?; - - for sync in &config.configs { - let name = &sync.name; - let url = sync.url.as_str(); - - let span = info_span!("Syncing submodule", ?name, ?url); - let _span = span.enter(); - - let sub_path = path.join(name); - - if let Ok(path) = std::env::var(format!("SUBMODULE_DIR_{}", name.to_uppercase())) { - info!(?name, ?path, "Taking submodule from hardcoded path"); - cp_r(Path::new(&path), &sub_path).wrap_err("copying path from SUBMODULE_DIR")?; - continue; - } - - if !sub_path.exists() { - info!(?name, ?url, "Cloning"); - let mut cmd = process::Command::new("git"); - cmd.args(["clone", url, sub_path.to_str().unwrap()]); - utils::run_process(&mut cmd)?; - } else { - debug!(?name, ?url, "Repo already exists"); - } - - let current_commit = utils::run_process( - process::Command::new("git") - .args(["rev-parse", "HEAD"]) - .current_dir(&sub_path), - ) - .wrap_err("running git rev-parse HEAD")?; - - debug!(?current_commit, "Current commit"); - - if current_commit.trim() != sync.commit { - info!("Need to change commit"); - let commit_exists = utils::run_process( - process::Command::new("git") - .args(["cat-file", "-t", sync.commit.as_str()]) - .current_dir(&sub_path), - ); - if !commit_exists.is_ok_and(|typ| typ == *"commit\n") { - info!("Must fetch commit"); - utils::run_process(process::Command::new("git").current_dir(&sub_path).args([ - "fetch", - "origin", - sync.commit.as_str(), - ]))?; - } - - utils::run_process(process::Command::new("git").current_dir(&sub_path).args([ - "reset", - "--hard", - sync.commit.as_str(), - ]))?; - } - } - - Ok(()) -} diff --git a/builder/src/utils.rs b/builder/src/utils.rs index bb29aff..d72f445 100644 --- a/builder/src/utils.rs +++ b/builder/src/utils.rs @@ -2,7 +2,12 @@ use color_eyre::{ eyre::{bail, Context}, Result, }; -use std::{fs, io, os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt, path::{Path, PathBuf}, process::Command}; +use std::{ + fs, io, + os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt, + path::{Path, PathBuf}, + process::Command, +}; pub fn run_process(cmd: &mut Command) -> Result { fn run_process_inner(cmd: &mut Command) -> Result { @@ -31,15 +36,6 @@ pub fn run_process(cmd: &mut Command) -> Result { )) } -pub fn create_dir_if_not_exist(p: &Path) -> Result<()> { - match std::fs::create_dir(p) { - Ok(()) => debug!(?p, "Created directory"), - Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::AlreadyExists => {} - e => return e.wrap_err("failed to create submodules"), - } - Ok(()) -} - pub fn cp_r(from: &Path, to: &Path) -> Result<()> { copy_fn(from, to, |content, _, _| Ok(content)) } diff --git a/default.nix b/default.nix index 80e7c48..b0c2de7 100644 --- a/default.nix +++ b/default.nix @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -{ pkgs ? import { }, slides ? null, blog ? null, ... }: +{ pkgs ? import { }, ... }: let generator = import ./builder { inherit pkgs; }; in @@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation { src = ./.; unpackSrc = false; - SUBMODULE_DIR_SLIDES = slides; - SUBMODULE_DIR_BLOG = blog; - WEBSITE_RNG_SEED = "99"; nativeBuildInputs = with pkgs; [ git hugo ]; diff --git a/shell.nix b/shell.nix index a7bf0fc..437f626 100644 --- a/shell.nix +++ b/shell.nix @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ packages = with pkgs; [ rustup hugo + nodejs nodePackages.live-server ]; } diff --git a/slides/.envrc b/slides/.envrc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d953f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/.envrc @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +use nix diff --git a/slides/.gitignore b/slides/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ba5aa84 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +.idea/ +*.iml +*.iws +*.eml +out/ +.DS_Store +.svn +log/*.log +tmp/** +node_modules/ +.sass-cache \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/slides/.npmignore b/slides/.npmignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..362d612 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/.npmignore @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +/test +/examples +.github +.sass-cache +gulpfile.js diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/A-diagnostics.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/A-diagnostics.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9f07c58 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/A-diagnostics.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/C-tracking-issue.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/C-tracking-issue.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a2cf982 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/C-tracking-issue.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-bisection.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-bisection.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..592001e Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-bisection.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-mcve.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-mcve.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a52cc3 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-mcve.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-test.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-test.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cc202a4 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/E-needs-test.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/LICENSE b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0de9fdd --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se, and reveal.js contributors + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +THE SOFTWARE. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/compiler-errors.jpeg b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/compiler-errors.jpeg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..32325ff Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/compiler-errors.jpeg differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/evil-waffle.jpeg b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/evil-waffle.jpeg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6cf9a16 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/evil-waffle.jpeg differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/index.html b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6b9ea1c --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ + + + + + + + how to contribute to the Rust project + + + + + + + + + +
+
+
how to contribute to the Rust project
+
+

whoami

+
+
+
Nilstrieb (he/him)
+
    +
  • contributing since 2021
  • +
  • compiler contributors team since 2022
  • +
  • all areas of the compiler
  • +
  • issue triaging
  • +
  • 1.72 cargo feature cfg diagnostics
  • +
+
+
+
+ +
+
+
+
+ +
+
+

reviewed ♥

+
+
compiler-errors, style team member
+ +
WaffleLapkin, the most non-binary compiler contributor
+ +
jyn514, the gayest alumni of the bootstrap team
+ +
lunasorcery, friend of the above
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
+
+

thanks.rust-lang.org

+ +
+
+ +
+
+

labelling

+ +
+
+

labelling

+ + https://forge.rust-lang.org/release/issue-triaging.html +
+
+

bisection

+ +
+
+

bisection

+

+						$ cargo new bisect
+							Created binary (application) `bisect` package
+						$ cd bisect
+						$ vim src/main.rs 
+						$ cargo-bisect-rustc --access github --regress ice \
+							--start 2023-01-01 --end 2023-12-19
+					
+ https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo-bisect-rustc +
downloads toolchains instead of building them
+
+
+

bisection

+ +
+
+

minimization

+
very useful for fixing an issue
+ +
+
+ +

minimization

+

I minimized that issue to 60 lines in 2 hours

+ https://github.com/Nilstrieb/ice-104649 + http://blog.pnkfx.org/blog/2019/11/18/rust-bug-minimization-patterns/ +
+ https://github.com/Nilstrieb/cargo-minimize +
+
+

adding tests

+

bug has been fixed, but no test added

+

just commit a test to close the issue!

+
+
+ +
+
+

tracking issues

+

tracking the state of a feature

+

719 issues (2023-01-03)

+

new issues aren't ready yet

+

really old issues often have problems

+

go to golden middle :)

+
+
+

summarize,

+

aggregate open questions

+

aggregate resolved questions

+

propose next steps

+
+
+

stabilize...

+ +
+
+

...or close

+
+
+

final comment periods

+ +
+
+

writing code

+
+
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
+
+

examples of my PRs

+ + https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/89892 +
+
+

examples of my PRs

+ + https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119710 +
+
+

examples of my PRs

+ + https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/118143 +
+
+

examples of my PRs

+ + https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117079 +
+
+

rustc dev guide

+ https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
+
+

ask for help

+

rust-lang.zulipchat.com

+
+
+

see you on GitHub!

+ https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/ + https://forge.rust-lang.org/release/issue-triaging.html + https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo-bisect-rustc + http://blog.pnkfx.org/blog/2019/11/18/rust-bug-minimization-patterns/ +
+ https://github.com/Nilstrieb/cargo-minimize + rust-lang.zulipchat.com +
+
+
+ + + + + + + + diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/jyn.jpeg b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/jyn.jpeg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..441b0e6 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/jyn.jpeg differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/luna.jpeg b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/luna.jpeg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3884d43 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/luna.jpeg differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/me-cfg-errors.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/me-cfg-errors.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b5c549a Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/me-cfg-errors.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/me.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/me.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4449b36 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/me.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-carbon-hashing.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-carbon-hashing.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..55cb11e Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-carbon-hashing.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-clippy-needless-borrow.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-clippy-needless-borrow.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1a54d47 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-clippy-needless-borrow.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-first.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-first.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..094b04a Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-first.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-let-underscore-lock.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-let-underscore-lock.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b97126c Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/my-let-underscore-lock.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/speaker_notes.md b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/speaker_notes.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bca20e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/speaker_notes.md @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +# speaker notes + +# bullet points + +- welcome + - im nils + - talk about how to contribute to the rust project + - esteban rustconf 3 years ago + - you in 3 years! +- whoami + - nils, compiler contributors team + - helping people, triaging, shitposting on discord + - 1.72 cfg +- others + - reviewed the talk + - important path of why I contribute + - friends reviewing your PRs +- start + - some contributed before + - wanted to but never have + - many ways, no matter experience + - some domain-expecific expertise + - some no knowledge of rust + - will learn something + - requirement: time and interest +- what to contribute? + - where to get started? +- not code + - usual focus on code + - rust also not good, thanks.rust-lang.org +- triage + - easy to get started + - variable amounts of time + - labelling, minimization, bisection, adding tests +- labelling + - helps with + - organizing issues + - finding related issues + - least time + - std document mmeory ordering thread::spawn + - feature request, documentation, threads, atomics, libs api + - -needs-triage +A-docs +T-libs-api +C-feature-request +A-thread +A-atomics + - A- , T-, C- + - use rustbot + - see link +- bisect + - helps with + - finding the root cause of the problem + - figure out when regression happened -> priorization + - E-needs-bisect (not only) + - ICE easiest + - cargo-bisect-rustc (--access github) + - start date, often last year or last few months + - issue comment + - potential problems + - feature +- minimization + - helps with + - debugging + - coming up with a test + - E-needs-mcve + - me in 2 hours to 60 lines, on github + - felix (compiler team) blog post (outdated) + - cargo-minimize + - helps you learn more about rust + - starting point for fixing +- adding tests + - E-needs-test + - fixed, no test + - commit test +- existing unstable features + - a lot of unstable features + - used some or many of them, a favourite + - goal: stabilize or close +- tracking issues + - C-tracking-issue + - over 700 + - dont new + - really old -> problems + - middle +- summarize + - most important: summarize discussion + - aggregate open and resolved questions + - propose next steps, suggest answers +- stabilization report + - no open questions + - proportional to amont of discussion + - team takes a look +- close + - use cases haven't proven themselves + - subseeded by other feature + - also summarize discussion +- fcps + - team decisions + - majority approves +- writing code + - want to write code + - lots of code +- official tooling + - very good, but needs help + - different, choose + - fix bugs, implement new features (like lints) +- standard library +- compiler + - me + - diagnostics (many, many) + - internal compiler error fixes (variable difficulty) + - E-mentor +- diagnostics + - my first + - search for issue, fix it +- examples +- rustc dev guide +- looking at PRs + - if unsure + - know what's happening + - learn from others + - do leave comments +- to remember + - many volunteers, no guaranteed review time +- ask for help on zulip +- end + - i hope i was able to encourage some of you to get started + - for others, learn how rust works + - questions diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/stabilize-fcp.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/stabilize-fcp.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5592714 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/stabilize-fcp.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/stabilize-report.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/stabilize-report.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79edacd Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/stabilize-report.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/thanks-rlo.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/thanks-rlo.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9270a1 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/thanks-rlo.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-cmd.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-cmd.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..37d24df Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-cmd.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-comment.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-comment.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..582c2e3 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-comment.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-issue.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-issue.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0de97a4 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-bisect-issue.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-issue-description.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-issue-description.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eb4f5de Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-issue-description.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-labels.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-labels.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7f0ac0f Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-labels.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-min-issue.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-min-issue.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..781df04 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-min-issue.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-min-res.png b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-min-res.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..50c085f Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/triage-min-res.png differ diff --git a/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/waffle.jpeg b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/waffle.jpeg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..099ad98 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/2024-01-17-how-to-contribute-to-the-rust-project/waffle.jpeg differ diff --git a/slides/README.md b/slides/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db584dc --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +

+ + reveal.js + +

+ + Slides +

+ +reveal.js is an open source HTML presentation framework. It enables anyone with a web browser to create beautiful presentations for free. Check out the live demo at [revealjs.com](https://revealjs.com/). + +The framework comes with a powerful feature set including [nested slides](https://revealjs.com/vertical-slides/), [Markdown support](https://revealjs.com/markdown/), [Auto-Animate](https://revealjs.com/auto-animate/), [PDF export](https://revealjs.com/pdf-export/), [speaker notes](https://revealjs.com/speaker-view/), [LaTeX typesetting](https://revealjs.com/math/), [syntax highlighted code](https://revealjs.com/code/) and an [extensive API](https://revealjs.com/api/). + +--- + +Want to create reveal.js presentation in a graphical editor? Try . It's made by the same people behind reveal.js. + +--- + +### Sponsors +Hakim's open source work is supported by GitHub sponsors. Special thanks to: + + +--- + +### Getting started +- 🚀 [Install reveal.js](https://revealjs.com/installation) +- 👀 [View the demo presentation](https://revealjs.com/demo) +- 📖 [Read the documentation](https://revealjs.com/markup/) +- 🖌 [Try the visual editor for reveal.js at Slides.com](https://slides.com/) +- 🎬 [Watch the reveal.js video course (paid)](https://revealjs.com/course) + +--- +
+ MIT licensed | Copyright © 2011-2023 Hakim El Hattab, https://hakim.se +
diff --git a/slides/css/layout.scss b/slides/css/layout.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f499fdd --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/layout.scss @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +/** + * Layout helpers. + */ + +// Stretch an element vertically based on available space +.reveal .stretch, +.reveal .r-stretch { + max-width: none; + max-height: none; +} + +.reveal pre.stretch code, +.reveal pre.r-stretch code { + height: 100%; + max-height: 100%; + box-sizing: border-box; +} + +// Text that auto-fits its container +.reveal .r-fit-text { + display: inline-block; // https://github.com/rikschennink/fitty#performance + white-space: nowrap; +} + +// Stack multiple elements on top of each other +.reveal .r-stack { + display: grid; +} + +.reveal .r-stack > * { + grid-area: 1/1; + margin: auto; +} + +// Horizontal and vertical stacks +.reveal .r-vstack, +.reveal .r-hstack { + display: flex; + + img, video { + min-width: 0; + min-height: 0; + object-fit: contain; + } +} + +.reveal .r-vstack { + flex-direction: column; + align-items: center; + justify-content: center; +} + +.reveal .r-hstack { + flex-direction: row; + align-items: center; + justify-content: center; +} + +// Naming based on tailwindcss +.reveal .items-stretch { align-items: stretch; } +.reveal .items-start { align-items: flex-start; } +.reveal .items-center { align-items: center; } +.reveal .items-end { align-items: flex-end; } + +.reveal .justify-between { justify-content: space-between; } +.reveal .justify-around { justify-content: space-around; } +.reveal .justify-start { justify-content: flex-start; } +.reveal .justify-center { justify-content: center; } +.reveal .justify-end { justify-content: flex-end; } diff --git a/slides/css/print/paper.scss b/slides/css/print/paper.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..32fab8a --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/print/paper.scss @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ + +@media print { + html:not(.print-pdf) { + overflow: visible; + width: auto; + height: auto; + + body { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; + overflow: visible; + } + } + + html:not(.print-pdf) .reveal { + background: #fff; + font-size: 20pt; + + .controls, + .state-background, + .progress, + .backgrounds, + .slide-number { + display: none !important; + } + + p, td, li { + font-size: 20pt!important; + color: #000; + } + + h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 { + color: #000!important; + height: auto; + line-height: normal; + text-align: left; + letter-spacing: normal; + } + + h1 { font-size: 28pt !important; } + h2 { font-size: 24pt !important; } + h3 { font-size: 22pt !important; } + h4 { font-size: 22pt !important; font-variant: small-caps; } + h5 { font-size: 21pt !important; } + h6 { font-size: 20pt !important; font-style: italic; } + + a:link, + a:visited { + color: #000 !important; + font-weight: bold; + text-decoration: underline; + } + + ul, ol, div, p { + visibility: visible; + position: static; + width: auto; + height: auto; + display: block; + overflow: visible; + margin: 0; + text-align: left !important; + } + pre, + table { + margin-left: 0; + margin-right: 0; 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+ transition: none !important; + } + .slides section.stack { + padding: 0 !important; + } + .slides section:last-of-type { + page-break-after: avoid !important; + } + .slides section .fragment { + opacity: 1 !important; + visibility: visible !important; + + transform: none !important; + } + + .r-fit-text { + white-space: normal !important; + } + + section img { + display: block; + margin: 15px 0px; + background: rgba(255,255,255,1); + border: 1px solid #666; + box-shadow: none; + } + + section small { + font-size: 0.8em; + } + + .hljs { + max-height: 100%; + white-space: pre-wrap; + word-wrap: break-word; + word-break: break-word; + font-size: 15pt; + } + + .hljs .hljs-ln-numbers { + white-space: nowrap; + } + + .hljs td { + font-size: inherit !important; + color: inherit !important; + } + } +} diff --git a/slides/css/print/pdf.scss b/slides/css/print/pdf.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0a1c2bf --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/print/pdf.scss @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +/** + * This stylesheet is used to print reveal.js + * presentations to PDF. + * + * https://revealjs.com/pdf-export/ + */ + +html.reveal-print { + * { + -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; + } + + & { + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + overflow: visible; + } + + body { + margin: 0 auto !important; + border: 0; + padding: 0; + float: none !important; + overflow: visible; + } + + /* Remove any elements not needed in print. */ + .nestedarrow, + .reveal .controls, + .reveal .progress, + .reveal .playback, + .reveal.overview, + .state-background { + display: none !important; + } + + .reveal pre code { + overflow: hidden !important; + } + + .reveal { + width: auto !important; + height: auto !important; + overflow: hidden !important; + } + .reveal .slides { + position: static; + width: 100% !important; + height: auto !important; + zoom: 1 !important; + pointer-events: initial; + + left: auto; + top: auto; + margin: 0 !important; + padding: 0 !important; + + overflow: visible; + display: block; + + perspective: none; + perspective-origin: 50% 50%; + } + + .reveal .slides .pdf-page { + position: relative; + overflow: hidden; + z-index: 1; + + page-break-after: always; + } + + .reveal .slides .pdf-page:last-of-type { + page-break-after: avoid; + } + + .reveal .slides section { + visibility: visible !important; + display: block !important; + position: absolute !important; + + margin: 0 !important; + padding: 0 !important; + box-sizing: border-box !important; + min-height: 1px; + + opacity: 1 !important; + + transform-style: flat !important; + transform: none !important; + } + + .reveal section.stack { + position: relative !important; + margin: 0 !important; + padding: 0 !important; + page-break-after: avoid !important; + height: auto !important; + min-height: auto !important; + } + + .reveal img { + box-shadow: none; + } + + /* Slide backgrounds are placed inside of their slide when exporting to PDF */ + .reveal .backgrounds { + display: none; + } + .reveal .slide-background { + display: block !important; + position: absolute; + top: 0; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + z-index: auto !important; + } + + /* Display slide speaker notes when 'showNotes' is enabled */ + .reveal.show-notes { + max-width: none; + max-height: none; + } + .reveal .speaker-notes-pdf { + display: block; + width: 100%; + height: auto; + max-height: none; + top: auto; + right: auto; + bottom: auto; + left: auto; + z-index: 100; + } + + /* Layout option which makes notes appear on a separate page */ + .reveal .speaker-notes-pdf[data-layout="separate-page"] { + position: relative; + color: inherit; + background-color: transparent; + padding: 20px; + page-break-after: always; + border: 0; + } + + /* Display slide numbers when 'slideNumber' is enabled */ + .reveal .slide-number-pdf { + display: block; + position: absolute; + font-size: 14px; + visibility: visible; + } + + /* This accessibility tool is not useful in PDF and breaks it visually */ + .aria-status { + display: none; + } +} diff --git a/slides/css/reveal.scss b/slides/css/reveal.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0a3ade7 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/reveal.scss @@ -0,0 +1,2109 @@ +@use "sass:math"; + +/** + * reveal.js + * http://revealjs.com + * MIT licensed + * + * Copyright (C) Hakim El Hattab, https://hakim.se + */ + +@import 'layout'; + +/********************************************* + * GLOBAL STYLES + *********************************************/ + +html.reveal-full-page { + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + height: 100vh; + height: calc( var(--vh, 1vh) * 100 ); + height: 100svh; + overflow: hidden; +} + +.reveal-viewport { + height: 100%; + overflow: hidden; + position: relative; + line-height: 1; + margin: 0; + + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; + + --r-controls-spacing: 12px; +} + +// Force the presentation to cover the full viewport when we +// enter fullscreen mode. Fixes sizing issues in Safari. +.reveal-viewport:fullscreen { + top: 0 !important; + left: 0 !important; + width: 100% !important; + height: 100% !important; + transform: none !important; +} + + +/********************************************* + * VIEW FRAGMENTS + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .fragment { + transition: all .2s ease; + + &:not(.custom) { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + will-change: opacity; + } + + &.visible { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + } + + &.disabled { + transition: none; + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.grow { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + + &.visible { + transform: scale( 1.3 ); + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.shrink { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + + &.visible { + transform: scale( 0.7 ); + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.zoom-in { + transform: scale( 0.1 ); + + &.visible { + transform: none; + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.fade-out { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + + &.visible { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.semi-fade-out { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + + &.visible { + opacity: 0.5; + visibility: inherit; + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.strike { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + + &.visible { + text-decoration: line-through; + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.fade-up { + transform: translate(0, 40px); + + &.visible { + transform: translate(0, 0); + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.fade-down { + transform: translate(0, -40px); + + &.visible { + transform: translate(0, 0); + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.fade-right { + transform: translate(-40px, 0); + + &.visible { + transform: translate(0, 0); + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.fade-left { + transform: translate(40px, 0); + + &.visible { + transform: translate(0, 0); + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.fade-in-then-out, +.reveal .fragment.current-visible { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + + &.current-fragment { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.fade-in-then-semi-out { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + + &.visible { + opacity: 0.5; + visibility: inherit; + } + + &.current-fragment { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; + } +} + +.reveal .fragment.highlight-red, +.reveal .fragment.highlight-current-red, +.reveal .fragment.highlight-green, +.reveal .fragment.highlight-current-green, +.reveal .fragment.highlight-blue, +.reveal .fragment.highlight-current-blue { + opacity: 1; + visibility: inherit; +} + .reveal .fragment.highlight-red.visible { + color: #ff2c2d + } + .reveal .fragment.highlight-green.visible { + color: #17ff2e; + } + .reveal .fragment.highlight-blue.visible { + color: #1b91ff; + } + +.reveal .fragment.highlight-current-red.current-fragment { + color: #ff2c2d +} +.reveal .fragment.highlight-current-green.current-fragment { + color: #17ff2e; +} +.reveal .fragment.highlight-current-blue.current-fragment { + color: #1b91ff; +} + + +/********************************************* + * DEFAULT ELEMENT STYLES + *********************************************/ + +/* Fixes issue in Chrome where italic fonts did not appear when printing to PDF */ +.reveal:after { + content: ''; + font-style: italic; +} + +.reveal iframe { + z-index: 1; +} + +/** Prevents layering issues in certain browser/transition combinations */ +.reveal a { + position: relative; +} + + +/********************************************* + * CONTROLS + *********************************************/ + +@keyframes bounce-right { + 0%, 10%, 25%, 40%, 50% {transform: translateX(0);} + 20% {transform: translateX(10px);} + 30% {transform: translateX(-5px);} +} + +@keyframes bounce-left { + 0%, 10%, 25%, 40%, 50% {transform: translateX(0);} + 20% {transform: translateX(-10px);} + 30% {transform: translateX(5px);} +} + +@keyframes bounce-down { + 0%, 10%, 25%, 40%, 50% {transform: translateY(0);} + 20% {transform: translateY(10px);} + 30% {transform: translateY(-5px);} +} + +$controlArrowSize: 3.6em; +$controlArrowSpacing: 1.4em; +$controlArrowLength: 2.6em; +$controlArrowThickness: 0.5em; +$controlsArrowAngle: 45deg; +$controlsArrowAngleHover: 40deg; +$controlsArrowAngleActive: 36deg; + +@mixin controlsArrowTransform( $angle ) { + &:before { + transform: translateX(($controlArrowSize - $controlArrowLength)*0.5) translateY(($controlArrowSize - $controlArrowThickness)*0.5) rotate( $angle ); + } + + &:after { + transform: translateX(($controlArrowSize - $controlArrowLength)*0.5) translateY(($controlArrowSize - $controlArrowThickness)*0.5) rotate( -$angle ); + } +} + +.reveal .controls { + display: none; + position: absolute; + top: auto; + bottom: var(--r-controls-spacing); + right: var(--r-controls-spacing); + left: auto; + z-index: 11; + color: #000; + pointer-events: none; + font-size: 10px; + + button { + position: absolute; + padding: 0; + background-color: transparent; + border: 0; + outline: 0; + cursor: pointer; + color: currentColor; + transform: scale(.9999); + transition: color 0.2s ease, + opacity 0.2s ease, + transform 0.2s ease; + z-index: 2; // above slides + pointer-events: auto; + font-size: inherit; + + visibility: hidden; + opacity: 0; + + -webkit-appearance: none; + -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0 ); + } + + .controls-arrow:before, + .controls-arrow:after { + content: ''; + position: absolute; + top: 0; + left: 0; + width: $controlArrowLength; + height: $controlArrowThickness; + border-radius: $controlArrowThickness*0.5; + background-color: currentColor; + + transition: all 0.15s ease, background-color 0.8s ease; + transform-origin: math.div(floor(($controlArrowThickness*0.5)*10), 10) 50%; + will-change: transform; + } + + .controls-arrow { + position: relative; + width: $controlArrowSize; + height: $controlArrowSize; + + @include controlsArrowTransform( $controlsArrowAngle ); + + &:hover { + @include controlsArrowTransform( $controlsArrowAngleHover ); + } + + &:active { + @include controlsArrowTransform( $controlsArrowAngleActive ); + } + } + + .navigate-left { + right: $controlArrowSize + $controlArrowSpacing*2; + bottom: $controlArrowSpacing + $controlArrowSize*0.5; + transform: translateX( -10px ); + + &.highlight { + animation: bounce-left 2s 50 both ease-out; + } + } + + .navigate-right { + right: 0; + bottom: $controlArrowSpacing + $controlArrowSize*0.5; + transform: translateX( 10px ); + + .controls-arrow { + transform: rotate( 180deg ); + } + + &.highlight { + animation: bounce-right 2s 50 both ease-out; + } + } + + .navigate-up { + right: $controlArrowSpacing + $controlArrowSize*0.5; + bottom: $controlArrowSpacing*2 + $controlArrowSize; + transform: translateY( -10px ); + + .controls-arrow { + transform: rotate( 90deg ); + } + } + + .navigate-down { + right: $controlArrowSpacing + $controlArrowSize*0.5; + bottom: -$controlArrowSpacing; + padding-bottom: $controlArrowSpacing; + transform: translateY( 10px ); + + .controls-arrow { + transform: rotate( -90deg ); + } + + &.highlight { + animation: bounce-down 2s 50 both ease-out; + } + } + + // Back arrow style: "faded": + // Deemphasize backwards navigation arrows in favor of drawing + // attention to forwards navigation + &[data-controls-back-arrows="faded"] .navigate-up.enabled { + opacity: 0.3; + + &:hover { + opacity: 1; + } + } + + // Back arrow style: "hidden": + // Never show arrows for backwards navigation + &[data-controls-back-arrows="hidden"] .navigate-up.enabled { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + } + + // Any control button that can be clicked is "enabled" + .enabled { + visibility: visible; + opacity: 0.9; + cursor: pointer; + transform: none; + } + + // Any control button that leads to showing or hiding + // a fragment + .enabled.fragmented { + opacity: 0.5; + } + + .enabled:hover, + .enabled.fragmented:hover { + opacity: 1; + } +} + +.reveal:not(.rtl) .controls { + // Back arrow style: "faded": + // Deemphasize left arrow + &[data-controls-back-arrows="faded"] .navigate-left.enabled { + opacity: 0.3; + + &:hover { + opacity: 1; + } + } + + // Back arrow style: "hidden": + // Never show left arrow + &[data-controls-back-arrows="hidden"] .navigate-left.enabled { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + } +} + +.reveal.rtl .controls { + // Back arrow style: "faded": + // Deemphasize right arrow in RTL mode + &[data-controls-back-arrows="faded"] .navigate-right.enabled { + opacity: 0.3; + + &:hover { + opacity: 1; + } + } + + // Back arrow style: "hidden": + // Never show right arrow in RTL mode + &[data-controls-back-arrows="hidden"] .navigate-right.enabled { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + } +} + +.reveal[data-navigation-mode="linear"].has-horizontal-slides .navigate-up, +.reveal[data-navigation-mode="linear"].has-horizontal-slides .navigate-down { + display: none; +} + +// Adjust the layout when there are no vertical slides +.reveal[data-navigation-mode="linear"].has-horizontal-slides .navigate-left, +.reveal:not(.has-vertical-slides) .controls .navigate-left { + bottom: $controlArrowSpacing; + right: 0.5em + $controlArrowSpacing + $controlArrowSize; +} + +.reveal[data-navigation-mode="linear"].has-horizontal-slides .navigate-right, +.reveal:not(.has-vertical-slides) .controls .navigate-right { + bottom: $controlArrowSpacing; + right: 0.5em; +} + +// Adjust the layout when there are no horizontal slides +.reveal:not(.has-horizontal-slides) .controls .navigate-up { + right: $controlArrowSpacing; + bottom: $controlArrowSpacing + $controlArrowSize; +} +.reveal:not(.has-horizontal-slides) .controls .navigate-down { + right: $controlArrowSpacing; + bottom: 0.5em; +} + +// Invert arrows based on background color +.reveal.has-dark-background .controls { + color: #fff; +} +.reveal.has-light-background .controls { + color: #000; +} + +// Disable active states on touch devices +.reveal.no-hover .controls .controls-arrow:hover, +.reveal.no-hover .controls .controls-arrow:active { + @include controlsArrowTransform( $controlsArrowAngle ); +} + +// Edge aligned controls layout +@media screen and (min-width: 500px) { + + .reveal-viewport { + --r-controls-spacing: 0.8em; + } + + .reveal .controls[data-controls-layout="edges"] { + & { + top: 0; + right: 0; + bottom: 0; + left: 0; + } + + .navigate-left, + .navigate-right, + .navigate-up, + .navigate-down { + bottom: auto; + right: auto; + } + + .navigate-left { + top: 50%; + left: var(--r-controls-spacing); + margin-top: -$controlArrowSize*0.5; + } + + .navigate-right { + top: 50%; + right: var(--r-controls-spacing); + margin-top: -$controlArrowSize*0.5; + } + + .navigate-up { + top: var(--r-controls-spacing); + left: 50%; + margin-left: -$controlArrowSize*0.5; + } + + .navigate-down { + bottom: calc(var(--r-controls-spacing) - #{$controlArrowSpacing} + 0.3em); + left: 50%; + margin-left: -$controlArrowSize*0.5; + } + } + +} + + +/********************************************* + * PROGRESS BAR + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .progress { + position: absolute; + display: none; + height: 3px; + width: 100%; + bottom: 0; + left: 0; + z-index: 10; + + background-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.2 ); + color: #fff; +} + .reveal .progress:after { + content: ''; + display: block; + position: absolute; + height: 10px; + width: 100%; + top: -10px; + } + .reveal .progress span { + display: block; + height: 100%; + width: 100%; + + background-color: currentColor; + transition: transform 800ms cubic-bezier(0.260, 0.860, 0.440, 0.985); + transform-origin: 0 0; + transform: scaleX(0); + } + +/********************************************* + * SLIDE NUMBER + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .slide-number { + position: absolute; + display: block; + right: 8px; + bottom: 8px; + z-index: 31; + font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; + font-size: 12px; + line-height: 1; + color: #fff; + background-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.4 ); + padding: 5px; +} + +.reveal .slide-number a { + color: currentColor; +} + +.reveal .slide-number-delimiter { + margin: 0 3px; +} + +/********************************************* + * SLIDES + *********************************************/ + +.reveal { + position: relative; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + overflow: hidden; + touch-action: pinch-zoom; +} + +// Swiping on an embedded deck should not block page scrolling +.reveal.embedded { + touch-action: pan-y; +} + +.reveal .slides { + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + top: 0; + right: 0; + bottom: 0; + left: 0; + margin: auto; + pointer-events: none; + + overflow: visible; + z-index: 1; + text-align: center; + perspective: 600px; + perspective-origin: 50% 40%; +} + +.reveal .slides>section { + perspective: 600px; +} + +.reveal .slides>section, +.reveal .slides>section>section { + display: none; + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + pointer-events: auto; + + z-index: 10; + transform-style: flat; + transition: transform-origin 800ms cubic-bezier(0.260, 0.860, 0.440, 0.985), + transform 800ms cubic-bezier(0.260, 0.860, 0.440, 0.985), + visibility 800ms cubic-bezier(0.260, 0.860, 0.440, 0.985), + opacity 800ms cubic-bezier(0.260, 0.860, 0.440, 0.985); +} + +/* Global transition speed settings */ +.reveal[data-transition-speed="fast"] .slides section { + transition-duration: 400ms; +} +.reveal[data-transition-speed="slow"] .slides section { + transition-duration: 1200ms; +} + +/* Slide-specific transition speed overrides */ +.reveal .slides section[data-transition-speed="fast"] { + transition-duration: 400ms; +} +.reveal .slides section[data-transition-speed="slow"] { + transition-duration: 1200ms; +} + +.reveal .slides>section.stack { + padding-top: 0; + padding-bottom: 0; + pointer-events: none; + height: 100%; +} + +.reveal .slides>section.present, +.reveal .slides>section>section.present { + display: block; + z-index: 11; + opacity: 1; +} + +.reveal .slides>section:empty, +.reveal .slides>section>section:empty, +.reveal .slides>section[data-background-interactive], +.reveal .slides>section>section[data-background-interactive] { + pointer-events: none; +} + +.reveal.center, +.reveal.center .slides, +.reveal.center .slides section { + min-height: 0 !important; +} + +/* Don't allow interaction with invisible slides */ +.reveal .slides>section:not(.present), +.reveal .slides>section>section:not(.present) { + pointer-events: none; +} + +.reveal.overview .slides>section, +.reveal.overview .slides>section>section { + pointer-events: auto; +} + +.reveal .slides>section.past, +.reveal .slides>section.future, +.reveal .slides>section.past>section, +.reveal .slides>section.future>section, +.reveal .slides>section>section.past, +.reveal .slides>section>section.future { + opacity: 0; +} + + +/********************************************* + * Mixins for readability of transitions + *********************************************/ + +@mixin transition-global($style) { + .reveal .slides section[data-transition=#{$style}], + .reveal.#{$style} .slides section:not([data-transition]) { + @content; + } +} +@mixin transition-stack($style) { + .reveal .slides section[data-transition=#{$style}].stack, + .reveal.#{$style} .slides section.stack { + @content; + } +} +@mixin transition-horizontal-past($style) { + .reveal .slides>section[data-transition=#{$style}].past, + .reveal .slides>section[data-transition~=#{$style}-out].past, + .reveal.#{$style} .slides>section:not([data-transition]).past { + @content; + } +} +@mixin transition-horizontal-future($style) { + .reveal .slides>section[data-transition=#{$style}].future, + .reveal .slides>section[data-transition~=#{$style}-in].future, + .reveal.#{$style} .slides>section:not([data-transition]).future { + @content; + } +} + +@mixin transition-vertical-past($style) { + .reveal .slides>section>section[data-transition=#{$style}].past, + .reveal .slides>section>section[data-transition~=#{$style}-out].past, + .reveal.#{$style} .slides>section>section:not([data-transition]).past { + @content; + } +} +@mixin transition-vertical-future($style) { + .reveal .slides>section>section[data-transition=#{$style}].future, + .reveal .slides>section>section[data-transition~=#{$style}-in].future, + .reveal.#{$style} .slides>section>section:not([data-transition]).future { + @content; + } +} + +/********************************************* + * SLIDE TRANSITION + * Aliased 'linear' for backwards compatibility + *********************************************/ + +@each $stylename in slide, linear { + @include transition-horizontal-past(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate(-150%, 0); + } + @include transition-horizontal-future(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate(150%, 0); + } + @include transition-vertical-past(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate(0, -150%); + } + @include transition-vertical-future(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate(0, 150%); + } +} + +/********************************************* + * CONVEX TRANSITION + * Aliased 'default' for backwards compatibility + *********************************************/ + +@each $stylename in default, convex { + @include transition-stack(#{$stylename}) { + transform-style: preserve-3d; + } + + @include transition-horizontal-past(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0) rotateY(-90deg) translate3d(-100%, 0, 0); + } + @include transition-horizontal-future(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0) rotateY(90deg) translate3d(100%, 0, 0); + } + @include transition-vertical-past(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate3d(0, -300px, 0) rotateX(70deg) translate3d(0, -300px, 0); + } + @include transition-vertical-future(#{$stylename}) { + transform: translate3d(0, 300px, 0) rotateX(-70deg) translate3d(0, 300px, 0); + } +} + +/********************************************* + * CONCAVE TRANSITION + *********************************************/ + +@include transition-stack(concave) { + transform-style: preserve-3d; +} + +@include transition-horizontal-past(concave) { + transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0) rotateY(90deg) translate3d(-100%, 0, 0); +} +@include transition-horizontal-future(concave) { + transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0) rotateY(-90deg) translate3d(100%, 0, 0); +} +@include transition-vertical-past(concave) { + transform: translate3d(0, -80%, 0) rotateX(-70deg) translate3d(0, -80%, 0); +} +@include transition-vertical-future(concave) { + transform: translate3d(0, 80%, 0) rotateX(70deg) translate3d(0, 80%, 0); +} + + +/********************************************* + * ZOOM TRANSITION + *********************************************/ + +@include transition-global(zoom) { + transition-timing-function: ease; +} +@include transition-horizontal-past(zoom) { + visibility: hidden; + transform: scale(16); +} +@include transition-horizontal-future(zoom) { + visibility: hidden; + transform: scale(0.2); +} +@include transition-vertical-past(zoom) { + transform: scale(16); +} +@include transition-vertical-future(zoom) { + transform: scale(0.2); +} + + +/********************************************* + * CUBE TRANSITION + * + * WARNING: + * this is deprecated and will be removed in a + * future version. + *********************************************/ + +.reveal.cube .slides { + perspective: 1300px; +} + +.reveal.cube .slides section { + padding: 30px; + min-height: 700px; + backface-visibility: hidden; + box-sizing: border-box; + transform-style: preserve-3d; +} + .reveal.center.cube .slides section { + min-height: 0; + } + .reveal.cube .slides section:not(.stack):before { + content: ''; + position: absolute; + display: block; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + left: 0; + top: 0; + background: rgba(0,0,0,0.1); + border-radius: 4px; + transform: translateZ( -20px ); + } + .reveal.cube .slides section:not(.stack):after { + content: ''; + position: absolute; + display: block; + width: 90%; + height: 30px; + left: 5%; + bottom: 0; + background: none; + z-index: 1; + + border-radius: 4px; + box-shadow: 0px 95px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); + transform: translateZ(-90px) rotateX( 65deg ); + } + +.reveal.cube .slides>section.stack { + padding: 0; + background: none; +} + +.reveal.cube .slides>section.past { + transform-origin: 100% 0%; + transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0) rotateY(-90deg); +} + +.reveal.cube .slides>section.future { + transform-origin: 0% 0%; + transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0) rotateY(90deg); +} + +.reveal.cube .slides>section>section.past { + transform-origin: 0% 100%; + transform: translate3d(0, -100%, 0) rotateX(90deg); +} + +.reveal.cube .slides>section>section.future { + transform-origin: 0% 0%; + transform: translate3d(0, 100%, 0) rotateX(-90deg); +} + + +/********************************************* + * PAGE TRANSITION + * + * WARNING: + * this is deprecated and will be removed in a + * future version. + *********************************************/ + +.reveal.page .slides { + perspective-origin: 0% 50%; + perspective: 3000px; +} + +.reveal.page .slides section { + padding: 30px; + min-height: 700px; + box-sizing: border-box; + transform-style: preserve-3d; +} + .reveal.page .slides section.past { + z-index: 12; + } + .reveal.page .slides section:not(.stack):before { + content: ''; + position: absolute; + display: block; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + left: 0; + top: 0; + background: rgba(0,0,0,0.1); + transform: translateZ( -20px ); + } + .reveal.page .slides section:not(.stack):after { + content: ''; + position: absolute; + display: block; + width: 90%; + height: 30px; + left: 5%; + bottom: 0; + background: none; + z-index: 1; + + border-radius: 4px; + box-shadow: 0px 95px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); + + -webkit-transform: translateZ(-90px) rotateX( 65deg ); + } + +.reveal.page .slides>section.stack { + padding: 0; + background: none; +} + +.reveal.page .slides>section.past { + transform-origin: 0% 0%; + transform: translate3d(-40%, 0, 0) rotateY(-80deg); +} + +.reveal.page .slides>section.future { + transform-origin: 100% 0%; + transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); +} + +.reveal.page .slides>section>section.past { + transform-origin: 0% 0%; + transform: translate3d(0, -40%, 0) rotateX(80deg); +} + +.reveal.page .slides>section>section.future { + transform-origin: 0% 100%; + transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); +} + + +/********************************************* + * FADE TRANSITION + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .slides section[data-transition=fade], +.reveal.fade .slides section:not([data-transition]), +.reveal.fade .slides>section>section:not([data-transition]) { + transform: none; + transition: opacity 0.5s; +} + + +.reveal.fade.overview .slides section, +.reveal.fade.overview .slides>section>section { + transition: none; +} + + +/********************************************* + * NO TRANSITION + *********************************************/ + +@include transition-global(none) { + transform: none; + transition: none; +} + + +/********************************************* + * PAUSED MODE + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .pause-overlay { + position: absolute; + top: 0; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + background: black; + visibility: hidden; + opacity: 0; + z-index: 100; + transition: all 1s ease; +} + +.reveal .pause-overlay .resume-button { + position: absolute; + bottom: 20px; + right: 20px; + color: #ccc; + border-radius: 2px; + padding: 6px 14px; + border: 2px solid #ccc; + font-size: 16px; + background: transparent; + cursor: pointer; + + &:hover { + color: #fff; + border-color: #fff; + } +} + +.reveal.paused .pause-overlay { + visibility: visible; + opacity: 1; +} + + +/********************************************* + * FALLBACK + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .no-transition, +.reveal .no-transition *, +.reveal .slides.disable-slide-transitions section { + transition: none !important; +} + +.reveal .slides.disable-slide-transitions section { + transform: none !important; +} + + +/********************************************* + * PER-SLIDE BACKGROUNDS + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .backgrounds { + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + top: 0; + left: 0; + perspective: 600px; +} + .reveal .slide-background { + display: none; + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + overflow: hidden; + + background-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0 ); + + transition: all 800ms cubic-bezier(0.260, 0.860, 0.440, 0.985); + } + + .reveal .slide-background-content { + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + + background-position: 50% 50%; + background-repeat: no-repeat; + background-size: cover; + } + + .reveal .slide-background.stack { + display: block; + } + + .reveal .slide-background.present { + opacity: 1; + visibility: visible; + z-index: 2; + } + + .print-pdf .reveal .slide-background { + opacity: 1 !important; + visibility: visible !important; + } + +/* Video backgrounds */ +.reveal .slide-background video { + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + max-width: none; + max-height: none; + top: 0; + left: 0; + object-fit: cover; +} + .reveal .slide-background[data-background-size="contain"] video { + object-fit: contain; + } + +/* Immediate transition style */ +.reveal[data-background-transition=none]>.backgrounds .slide-background:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background[data-background-transition=none] { + transition: none; +} + +/* Slide */ +.reveal[data-background-transition=slide]>.backgrounds .slide-background:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background[data-background-transition=slide] { + opacity: 1; +} + .reveal[data-background-transition=slide]>.backgrounds .slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), + .reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.past[data-background-transition=slide] { + transform: translate(-100%, 0); + } + .reveal[data-background-transition=slide]>.backgrounds .slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), + .reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.future[data-background-transition=slide] { + transform: translate(100%, 0); + } + + .reveal[data-background-transition=slide]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), + .reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past[data-background-transition=slide] { + transform: translate(0, -100%); + } + .reveal[data-background-transition=slide]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), + .reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future[data-background-transition=slide] { + transform: translate(0, 100%); + } + + +/* Convex */ +.reveal[data-background-transition=convex]>.backgrounds .slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.past[data-background-transition=convex] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0) rotateY(-90deg) translate3d(-100%, 0, 0); +} +.reveal[data-background-transition=convex]>.backgrounds .slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.future[data-background-transition=convex] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0) rotateY(90deg) translate3d(100%, 0, 0); +} + +.reveal[data-background-transition=convex]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past[data-background-transition=convex] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(0, -100%, 0) rotateX(90deg) translate3d(0, -100%, 0); +} +.reveal[data-background-transition=convex]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future[data-background-transition=convex] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(0, 100%, 0) rotateX(-90deg) translate3d(0, 100%, 0); +} + + +/* Concave */ +.reveal[data-background-transition=concave]>.backgrounds .slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.past[data-background-transition=concave] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0) rotateY(90deg) translate3d(-100%, 0, 0); +} +.reveal[data-background-transition=concave]>.backgrounds .slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.future[data-background-transition=concave] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0) rotateY(-90deg) translate3d(100%, 0, 0); +} + +.reveal[data-background-transition=concave]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past[data-background-transition=concave] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(0, -100%, 0) rotateX(-90deg) translate3d(0, -100%, 0); +} +.reveal[data-background-transition=concave]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future[data-background-transition=concave] { + opacity: 0; + transform: translate3d(0, 100%, 0) rotateX(90deg) translate3d(0, 100%, 0); +} + +/* Zoom */ +.reveal[data-background-transition=zoom]>.backgrounds .slide-background:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background[data-background-transition=zoom] { + transition-timing-function: ease; +} + +.reveal[data-background-transition=zoom]>.backgrounds .slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.past[data-background-transition=zoom] { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + transform: scale(16); +} +.reveal[data-background-transition=zoom]>.backgrounds .slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background.future[data-background-transition=zoom] { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + transform: scale(0.2); +} + +.reveal[data-background-transition=zoom]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.past[data-background-transition=zoom] { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + transform: scale(16); +} +.reveal[data-background-transition=zoom]>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future:not([data-background-transition]), +.reveal>.backgrounds .slide-background>.slide-background.future[data-background-transition=zoom] { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + transform: scale(0.2); +} + + +/* Global transition speed settings */ +.reveal[data-transition-speed="fast"]>.backgrounds .slide-background { + transition-duration: 400ms; +} +.reveal[data-transition-speed="slow"]>.backgrounds .slide-background { + transition-duration: 1200ms; +} + + +/********************************************* + * AUTO ANIMATE + *********************************************/ + +.reveal [data-auto-animate-target^="unmatched"] { + will-change: opacity; +} + +.reveal section[data-auto-animate]:not(.stack):not([data-auto-animate="running"]) [data-auto-animate-target^="unmatched"] { + opacity: 0; +} + + +/********************************************* + * OVERVIEW + *********************************************/ + +.reveal.overview { + perspective-origin: 50% 50%; + perspective: 700px; + + .slides { + // Fixes overview rendering errors in FF48+, not applied to + // other browsers since it degrades performance + -moz-transform-style: preserve-3d; + } + + .slides section { + height: 100%; + top: 0 !important; + opacity: 1 !important; + overflow: hidden; + visibility: visible !important; + cursor: pointer; + box-sizing: border-box; + } + .slides section:hover, + .slides section.present { + outline: 10px solid rgba(150,150,150,0.4); + outline-offset: 10px; + } + .slides section .fragment { + opacity: 1; + transition: none; + } + .slides section:after, + .slides section:before { + display: none !important; + } + .slides>section.stack { + padding: 0; + top: 0 !important; + background: none; + outline: none; + overflow: visible; + } + + .backgrounds { + perspective: inherit; + + // Fixes overview rendering errors in FF48+, not applied to + // other browsers since it degrades performance + -moz-transform-style: preserve-3d; + } + + .backgrounds .slide-background { + opacity: 1; + visibility: visible; + + // This can't be applied to the slide itself in Safari + outline: 10px solid rgba(150,150,150,0.1); + outline-offset: 10px; + } + + .backgrounds .slide-background.stack { + overflow: visible; + } +} + +// Disable transitions transitions while we're activating +// or deactivating the overview mode. +.reveal.overview .slides section, +.reveal.overview-deactivating .slides section { + transition: none; +} + +.reveal.overview .backgrounds .slide-background, +.reveal.overview-deactivating .backgrounds .slide-background { + transition: none; +} + + +/********************************************* + * RTL SUPPORT + *********************************************/ + +.reveal.rtl .slides, +.reveal.rtl .slides h1, +.reveal.rtl .slides h2, +.reveal.rtl .slides h3, +.reveal.rtl .slides h4, +.reveal.rtl .slides h5, +.reveal.rtl .slides h6 { + direction: rtl; + font-family: sans-serif; +} + +.reveal.rtl pre, +.reveal.rtl code { + direction: ltr; +} + +.reveal.rtl ol, +.reveal.rtl ul { + text-align: right; +} + +.reveal.rtl .progress span { + transform-origin: 100% 0; +} + +/********************************************* + * PARALLAX BACKGROUND + *********************************************/ + +.reveal.has-parallax-background .backgrounds { + transition: all 0.8s ease; +} + +/* Global transition speed settings */ +.reveal.has-parallax-background[data-transition-speed="fast"] .backgrounds { + transition-duration: 400ms; +} +.reveal.has-parallax-background[data-transition-speed="slow"] .backgrounds { + transition-duration: 1200ms; +} + + +/********************************************* + * OVERLAY FOR LINK PREVIEWS AND HELP + *********************************************/ + +$overlayHeaderHeight: 40px; +$overlayHeaderPadding: 5px; + +.reveal > .overlay { + position: absolute; + top: 0; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + z-index: 1000; + background: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.95 ); + backdrop-filter: blur( 6px ); + transition: all 0.3s ease; +} + + .reveal > .overlay .spinner { + position: absolute; + display: block; + top: 50%; + left: 50%; + width: 32px; + height: 32px; + margin: -16px 0 0 -16px; + z-index: 10; + background-image: url(data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhIAAgAPMAAJmZmf%2F%2F%2F6%2Bvr8nJybW1tcDAwOjo6Nvb26ioqKOjo7Ozs%2FLy8vz8%2FAAAAAAAAAAAACH%2FC05FVFNDQVBFMi4wAwEAAAAh%2FhpDcmVhdGVkIHdpdGggYWpheGxvYWQuaW5mbwAh%2BQQJCgAAACwAAAAAIAAgAAAE5xDISWlhperN52JLhSSdRgwVo1ICQZRUsiwHpTJT4iowNS8vyW2icCF6k8HMMBkCEDskxTBDAZwuAkkqIfxIQyhBQBFvAQSDITM5VDW6XNE4KagNh6Bgwe60smQUB3d4Rz1ZBApnFASDd0hihh12BkE9kjAJVlycXIg7CQIFA6SlnJ87paqbSKiKoqusnbMdmDC2tXQlkUhziYtyWTxIfy6BE8WJt5YJvpJivxNaGmLHT0VnOgSYf0dZXS7APdpB309RnHOG5gDqXGLDaC457D1zZ%2FV%2FnmOM82XiHRLYKhKP1oZmADdEAAAh%2BQQJCgAAACwAAAAAIAAgAAAE6hDISWlZpOrNp1lGNRSdRpDUolIGw5RUYhhHukqFu8DsrEyqnWThGvAmhVlteBvojpTDDBUEIFwMFBRAmBkSgOrBFZogCASwBDEY%2FCZSg7GSE0gSCjQBMVG023xWBhklAnoEdhQEfyNqMIcKjhRsjEdnezB%2BA4k8gTwJhFuiW4dokXiloUepBAp5qaKpp6%2BHo7aWW54wl7obvEe0kRuoplCGepwSx2jJvqHEmGt6whJpGpfJCHmOoNHKaHx61WiSR92E4lbFoq%2BB6QDtuetcaBPnW6%2BO7wDHpIiK9SaVK5GgV543tzjgGcghAgAh%2BQQJCgAAACwAAAAAIAAgAAAE7hDISSkxpOrN5zFHNWRdhSiVoVLHspRUMoyUakyEe8PTPCATW9A14E0UvuAKMNAZKYUZCiBMuBakSQKG8G2FzUWox2AUtAQFcBKlVQoLgQReZhQlCIJesQXI5B0CBnUMOxMCenoCfTCEWBsJColTMANldx15BGs8B5wlCZ9Po6OJkwmRpnqkqnuSrayqfKmqpLajoiW5HJq7FL1Gr2mMMcKUMIiJgIemy7xZtJsTmsM4xHiKv5KMCXqfyUCJEonXPN2rAOIAmsfB3uPoAK%2B%2BG%2Bw48edZPK%2BM6hLJpQg484enXIdQFSS1u6UhksENEQAAIfkECQoAAAAsAAAAACAAIAAABOcQyEmpGKLqzWcZRVUQnZYg1aBSh2GUVEIQ2aQOE%2BG%2BcD4ntpWkZQj1JIiZIogDFFyHI0UxQwFugMSOFIPJftfVAEoZLBbcLEFhlQiqGp1Vd140AUklUN3eCA51C1EWMzMCezCBBmkxVIVHBWd3HHl9JQOIJSdSnJ0TDKChCwUJjoWMPaGqDKannasMo6WnM562R5YluZRwur0wpgqZE7NKUm%2BFNRPIhjBJxKZteWuIBMN4zRMIVIhffcgojwCF117i4nlLnY5ztRLsnOk%2BaV%2BoJY7V7m76PdkS4trKcdg0Zc0tTcKkRAAAIfkECQoAAAAsAAAAACAAIAAABO4QyEkpKqjqzScpRaVkXZWQEximw1BSCUEIlDohrft6cpKCk5xid5MNJTaAIkekKGQkWyKHkvhKsR7ARmitkAYDYRIbUQRQjWBwJRzChi9CRlBcY1UN4g0%2FVNB0AlcvcAYHRyZPdEQFYV8ccwR5HWxEJ02YmRMLnJ1xCYp0Y5idpQuhopmmC2KgojKasUQDk5BNAwwMOh2RtRq5uQuPZKGIJQIGwAwGf6I0JXMpC8C7kXWDBINFMxS4DKMAWVWAGYsAdNqW5uaRxkSKJOZKaU3tPOBZ4DuK2LATgJhkPJMgTwKCdFjyPHEnKxFCDhEAACH5BAkKAAAALAAAAAAgACAAAATzEMhJaVKp6s2nIkolIJ2WkBShpkVRWqqQrhLSEu9MZJKK9y1ZrqYK9WiClmvoUaF8gIQSNeF1Er4MNFn4SRSDARWroAIETg1iVwuHjYB1kYc1mwruwXKC9gmsJXliGxc%2BXiUCby9ydh1sOSdMkpMTBpaXBzsfhoc5l58Gm5yToAaZhaOUqjkDgCWNHAULCwOLaTmzswadEqggQwgHuQsHIoZCHQMMQgQGubVEcxOPFAcMDAYUA85eWARmfSRQCdcMe0zeP1AAygwLlJtPNAAL19DARdPzBOWSm1brJBi45soRAWQAAkrQIykShQ9wVhHCwCQCACH5BAkKAAAALAAAAAAgACAAAATrEMhJaVKp6s2nIkqFZF2VIBWhUsJaTokqUCoBq%2BE71SRQeyqUToLA7VxF0JDyIQh%2FMVVPMt1ECZlfcjZJ9mIKoaTl1MRIl5o4CUKXOwmyrCInCKqcWtvadL2SYhyASyNDJ0uIiRMDjI0Fd30%2FiI2UA5GSS5UDj2l6NoqgOgN4gksEBgYFf0FDqKgHnyZ9OX8HrgYHdHpcHQULXAS2qKpENRg7eAMLC7kTBaixUYFkKAzWAAnLC7FLVxLWDBLKCwaKTULgEwbLA4hJtOkSBNqITT3xEgfLpBtzE%2FjiuL04RGEBgwWhShRgQExHBAAh%2BQQJCgAAACwAAAAAIAAgAAAE7xDISWlSqerNpyJKhWRdlSAVoVLCWk6JKlAqAavhO9UkUHsqlE6CwO1cRdCQ8iEIfzFVTzLdRAmZX3I2SfZiCqGk5dTESJeaOAlClzsJsqwiJwiqnFrb2nS9kmIcgEsjQydLiIlHehhpejaIjzh9eomSjZR%2BipslWIRLAgMDOR2DOqKogTB9pCUJBagDBXR6XB0EBkIIsaRsGGMMAxoDBgYHTKJiUYEGDAzHC9EACcUGkIgFzgwZ0QsSBcXHiQvOwgDdEwfFs0sDzt4S6BK4xYjkDOzn0unFeBzOBijIm1Dgmg5YFQwsCMjp1oJ8LyIAACH5BAkKAAAALAAAAAAgACAAAATwEMhJaVKp6s2nIkqFZF2VIBWhUsJaTokqUCoBq%2BE71SRQeyqUToLA7VxF0JDyIQh%2FMVVPMt1ECZlfcjZJ9mIKoaTl1MRIl5o4CUKXOwmyrCInCKqcWtvadL2SYhyASyNDJ0uIiUd6GGl6NoiPOH16iZKNlH6KmyWFOggHhEEvAwwMA0N9GBsEC6amhnVcEwavDAazGwIDaH1ipaYLBUTCGgQDA8NdHz0FpqgTBwsLqAbWAAnIA4FWKdMLGdYGEgraigbT0OITBcg5QwPT4xLrROZL6AuQAPUS7bxLpoWidY0JtxLHKhwwMJBTHgPKdEQAACH5BAkKAAAALAAAAAAgACAAAATrEMhJaVKp6s2nIkqFZF2VIBWhUsJaTokqUCoBq%2BE71SRQeyqUToLA7VxF0JDyIQh%2FMVVPMt1ECZlfcjZJ9mIKoaTl1MRIl5o4CUKXOwmyrCInCKqcWtvadL2SYhyASyNDJ0uIiUd6GAULDJCRiXo1CpGXDJOUjY%2BYip9DhToJA4RBLwMLCwVDfRgbBAaqqoZ1XBMHswsHtxtFaH1iqaoGNgAIxRpbFAgfPQSqpbgGBqUD1wBXeCYp1AYZ19JJOYgH1KwA4UBvQwXUBxPqVD9L3sbp2BNk2xvvFPJd%2BMFCN6HAAIKgNggY0KtEBAAh%2BQQJCgAAACwAAAAAIAAgAAAE6BDISWlSqerNpyJKhWRdlSAVoVLCWk6JKlAqAavhO9UkUHsqlE6CwO1cRdCQ8iEIfzFVTzLdRAmZX3I2SfYIDMaAFdTESJeaEDAIMxYFqrOUaNW4E4ObYcCXaiBVEgULe0NJaxxtYksjh2NLkZISgDgJhHthkpU4mW6blRiYmZOlh4JWkDqILwUGBnE6TYEbCgevr0N1gH4At7gHiRpFaLNrrq8HNgAJA70AWxQIH1%2BvsYMDAzZQPC9VCNkDWUhGkuE5PxJNwiUK4UfLzOlD4WvzAHaoG9nxPi5d%2BjYUqfAhhykOFwJWiAAAIfkECQoAAAAsAAAAACAAIAAABPAQyElpUqnqzaciSoVkXVUMFaFSwlpOCcMYlErAavhOMnNLNo8KsZsMZItJEIDIFSkLGQoQTNhIsFehRww2CQLKF0tYGKYSg%2BygsZIuNqJksKgbfgIGepNo2cIUB3V1B3IvNiBYNQaDSTtfhhx0CwVPI0UJe0%2Bbm4g5VgcGoqOcnjmjqDSdnhgEoamcsZuXO1aWQy8KAwOAuTYYGwi7w5h%2BKr0SJ8MFihpNbx%2B4Erq7BYBuzsdiH1jCAzoSfl0rVirNbRXlBBlLX%2BBP0XJLAPGzTkAuAOqb0WT5AH7OcdCm5B8TgRwSRKIHQtaLCwg1RAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAA%3D%3D); + + visibility: visible; + opacity: 0.6; + transition: all 0.3s ease; + } + + .reveal > .overlay header { + position: absolute; + left: 0; + top: 0; + width: 100%; + padding: $overlayHeaderPadding; + z-index: 2; + box-sizing: border-box; + } + .reveal > .overlay header a { + display: inline-block; + width: $overlayHeaderHeight; + height: $overlayHeaderHeight; + line-height: 36px; + padding: 0 10px; + float: right; + opacity: 0.6; + + box-sizing: border-box; + } + .reveal > .overlay header a:hover { + opacity: 1; + } + .reveal > .overlay header a .icon { + display: inline-block; + width: 20px; + height: 20px; + + background-position: 50% 50%; + background-size: 100%; + background-repeat: no-repeat; + } + .reveal > .overlay header a.close .icon { + background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAYAAABzenr0AAABkklEQVRYR8WX4VHDMAxG6wnoJrABZQPYBCaBTWAD2g1gE5gg6OOsXuxIlr40d81dfrSJ9V4c2VLK7spHuTJ/5wpM07QXuXc5X0opX2tEJcadjHuV80li/FgxTIEK/5QBCICBD6xEhSMGHgQPgBgLiYVAB1dpSqKDawxTohFw4JSEA3clzgIBPCURwE2JucBR7rhPJJv5OpJwDX+SfDjgx1wACQeJG1aChP9K/IMmdZ8DtESV1WyP3Bt4MwM6sj4NMxMYiqUWHQu4KYA/SYkIjOsm3BXYWMKFDwU2khjCQ4ELJUJ4SmClRArOCmSXGuKma0fYD5CbzHxFpCSGAhfAVSSUGDUk2BWZaff2g6GE15BsBQ9nwmpIGDiyHQddwNTMKkbZaf9fajXQca1EX44puJZUsnY0ObGmITE3GVLCbEhQUjGVt146j6oasWN+49Vph2w1pZ5EansNZqKBm1txbU57iRRcZ86RWMDdWtBJUHBHwoQPi1GV+JCbntmvok7iTX4/Up9mgyTc/FJYDTcndgH/AA5A/CHsyEkVAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC); + } + .reveal > .overlay header a.external .icon { + background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAACAAAAAgCAYAAABzenr0AAAAcElEQVRYR+2WSQoAIQwEzf8f7XiOMkUQxUPlGkM3hVmiQfQR9GYnH1SsAQlI4DiBqkCMoNb9y2e90IAEJPAcgdznU9+engMaeJ7Azh5Y1U67gAho4DqBqmB1buAf0MB1AlVBek83ZPkmJMGc1wAR+AAqod/B97TRpQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==); + } + + .reveal > .overlay .viewport { + position: absolute; + display: flex; + top: $overlayHeaderHeight + $overlayHeaderPadding*2; + right: 0; + bottom: 0; + left: 0; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-preview .viewport iframe { + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + max-width: 100%; + max-height: 100%; + border: 0; + + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + transition: all 0.3s ease; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-preview.loaded .viewport iframe { + opacity: 1; + visibility: visible; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-preview.loaded .viewport-inner { + position: absolute; + z-index: -1; + left: 0; + top: 45%; + width: 100%; + text-align: center; + letter-spacing: normal; + } + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-preview .x-frame-error { + opacity: 0; + transition: opacity 0.3s ease 0.3s; + } + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-preview.loaded .x-frame-error { + opacity: 1; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-preview.loaded .spinner { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; + transform: scale(0.2); + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-help .viewport { + overflow: auto; + color: #fff; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-help .viewport .viewport-inner { + width: 600px; + margin: auto; + padding: 20px 20px 80px 20px; + text-align: center; + letter-spacing: normal; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-help .viewport .viewport-inner .title { + font-size: 20px; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-help .viewport .viewport-inner table { + border: 1px solid #fff; + border-collapse: collapse; + font-size: 16px; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-help .viewport .viewport-inner table th, + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-help .viewport .viewport-inner table td { + width: 200px; + padding: 14px; + border: 1px solid #fff; + vertical-align: middle; + } + + .reveal > .overlay.overlay-help .viewport .viewport-inner table th { + padding-top: 20px; + padding-bottom: 20px; + } + +/********************************************* + * PLAYBACK COMPONENT + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .playback { + position: absolute; + left: 15px; + bottom: 20px; + z-index: 30; + cursor: pointer; + transition: all 400ms ease; + -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0 ); +} + +.reveal.overview .playback { + opacity: 0; + visibility: hidden; +} + + +/********************************************* + * CODE HIGHLGIHTING + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .hljs { + min-height: 100%; +} + +.reveal .hljs table { + margin: initial; +} + +.reveal .hljs-ln-code, +.reveal .hljs-ln-numbers { + padding: 0; + border: 0; +} + +.reveal .hljs-ln-numbers { + opacity: 0.6; + padding-right: 0.75em; + text-align: right; + vertical-align: top; +} + +.reveal .hljs.has-highlights tr:not(.highlight-line) { + opacity: 0.4; +} + +.reveal .hljs.has-highlights.fragment { + transition: all .2s ease; +} + +.reveal .hljs:not(:first-child).fragment { + position: absolute; + top: 0; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + box-sizing: border-box; +} + +.reveal pre[data-auto-animate-target] { + overflow: hidden; +} +.reveal pre[data-auto-animate-target] code { + height: 100%; +} + + +/********************************************* + * ROLLING LINKS + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .roll { + display: inline-block; + line-height: 1.2; + overflow: hidden; + + vertical-align: top; + perspective: 400px; + perspective-origin: 50% 50%; +} + .reveal .roll:hover { + background: none; + text-shadow: none; + } +.reveal .roll span { + display: block; + position: relative; + padding: 0 2px; + + pointer-events: none; + transition: all 400ms ease; + transform-origin: 50% 0%; + transform-style: preserve-3d; + backface-visibility: hidden; +} + .reveal .roll:hover span { + background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); + transform: translate3d( 0px, 0px, -45px ) rotateX( 90deg ); + } +.reveal .roll span:after { + content: attr(data-title); + + display: block; + position: absolute; + left: 0; + top: 0; + padding: 0 2px; + backface-visibility: hidden; + transform-origin: 50% 0%; + transform: translate3d( 0px, 110%, 0px ) rotateX( -90deg ); +} + + +/********************************************* + * SPEAKER NOTES + *********************************************/ + +$notesWidthPercent: 25%; + +// Hide on-page notes +.reveal aside.notes { + display: none; +} + +// An interface element that can optionally be used to show the +// speaker notes to all viewers, on top of the presentation +.reveal .speaker-notes { + display: none; + position: absolute; + width: math.div($notesWidthPercent, (1 - math.div($notesWidthPercent,100))) * 1%; + height: 100%; + top: 0; + left: 100%; + padding: 14px 18px 14px 18px; + z-index: 1; + font-size: 18px; + line-height: 1.4; + border: 1px solid rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.05 ); + color: #222; + background-color: #f5f5f5; + overflow: auto; + box-sizing: border-box; + text-align: left; + font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; + -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; + + .notes-placeholder { + color: #ccc; + font-style: italic; + } + + &:focus { + outline: none; + } + + &:before { + content: 'Speaker notes'; + display: block; + margin-bottom: 10px; + opacity: 0.5; + } +} + + +.reveal.show-notes { + max-width: 100% - $notesWidthPercent; + overflow: visible; +} + +.reveal.show-notes .speaker-notes { + display: block; +} + +@media screen and (min-width: 1600px) { + .reveal .speaker-notes { + font-size: 20px; + } +} + +@media screen and (max-width: 1024px) { + .reveal.show-notes { + border-left: 0; + max-width: none; + max-height: 70%; + max-height: 70vh; + overflow: visible; + } + + .reveal.show-notes .speaker-notes { + top: 100%; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + height: 30vh; + border: 0; + } +} + +@media screen and (max-width: 600px) { + .reveal.show-notes { + max-height: 60%; + max-height: 60vh; + } + + .reveal.show-notes .speaker-notes { + top: 100%; + height: 40vh; + } + + .reveal .speaker-notes { + font-size: 14px; + } +} + + +/********************************************* + * JUMP-TO-SLIDE COMPONENT + *********************************************/ + + .reveal .jump-to-slide { + position: absolute; + top: 15px; + left: 15px; + z-index: 30; + font-size: 32px; + -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0 ); +} + +.reveal .jump-to-slide-input { + background: transparent; + padding: 8px; + font-size: inherit; + color: currentColor; + border: 0; +} +.reveal .jump-to-slide-input::placeholder { + color: currentColor; + opacity: 0.5; +} + +.reveal.has-dark-background .jump-to-slide-input { + color: #fff; +} +.reveal.has-light-background .jump-to-slide-input { + color: #222; +} + +.reveal .jump-to-slide-input:focus { + outline: none; +} + + +/********************************************* + * ZOOM PLUGIN + *********************************************/ + +.zoomed .reveal *, +.zoomed .reveal *:before, +.zoomed .reveal *:after { + backface-visibility: visible !important; +} + +.zoomed .reveal .progress, +.zoomed .reveal .controls { + opacity: 0; +} + +.zoomed .reveal .roll span { + background: none; +} + +.zoomed .reveal .roll span:after { + visibility: hidden; +} + + +/********************************************* + * SCROLL VIEW + *********************************************/ +.reveal-viewport.loading-scroll-mode { + visibility: hidden; +} + +.reveal-viewport.reveal-scroll { + & { + margin: 0 auto; + overflow: auto; + overflow-x: hidden; + overflow-y: auto; + z-index: 1; + + --r-scrollbar-width: 7px; + --r-scrollbar-trigger-size: 5px; + --r-controls-spacing: 8px; + } + + @media screen and (max-width: 500px) { + --r-scrollbar-width: 3px; + --r-scrollbar-trigger-size: 3px; + } + + .controls, + .progress, + .playback, + .backgrounds, + .slide-number, + .speaker-notes { + display: none !important; + } + + .overlay, + .pause-overlay { + position: fixed; + } + + .reveal { + overflow: visible; + touch-action: manipulation; + } + + .slides { + position: static; + pointer-events: initial; + + left: auto; + top: auto; + width: 100% !important; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; + + overflow: visible; + display: block; + + perspective: none; + perspective-origin: 50% 50%; + } + + .scroll-page { + position: relative; + width: 100%; + height: calc(var(--page-height) + var(--page-scroll-padding)); + z-index: 1; + overflow: visible; + } + + .scroll-page-sticky { + position: sticky; + height: var(--page-height); + top: 0px; + } + + .scroll-page-content { + position: absolute; + top: 0; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + overflow: hidden; + } + + .scroll-page section { + visibility: visible !important; + display: block !important; + position: absolute !important; + width: var(--slide-width) !important; + height: var(--slide-height) !important; + top: 50% !important; + left: 50% !important; + opacity: 1 !important; + transform: scale(var(--slide-scale)) translate(-50%, -50%) !important; + transform-style: flat !important; + transform-origin: 0 0 !important; + } + + .slide-background { + display: block !important; + position: absolute; + top: 0; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + height: 100%; + z-index: auto !important; + visibility: visible; + opacity: 1; + touch-action: manipulation; + } +} + +// Chromium +.reveal-viewport.reveal-scroll[data-scrollbar="true"]::-webkit-scrollbar, +.reveal-viewport.reveal-scroll[data-scrollbar="auto"]::-webkit-scrollbar { + display: none; +} + +// Firefox +.reveal-viewport.reveal-scroll[data-scrollbar="true"], +.reveal-viewport.reveal-scroll[data-scrollbar="auto"] { + scrollbar-width: none; +} + +.reveal.has-dark-background, +.reveal-viewport.has-dark-background { + --r-overlay-element-bg-color: 240, 240, 240; + --r-overlay-element-fg-color: 0, 0, 0; +} +.reveal.has-light-background, +.reveal-viewport.has-light-background { + --r-overlay-element-bg-color: 0, 0, 0; + --r-overlay-element-fg-color: 240, 240, 240; +} + +.reveal-viewport.reveal-scroll .scrollbar { + position: sticky; + top: 50%; + z-index: 20; + opacity: 0; + transition: all 0.3s ease; + + &.visible, + &:hover { + opacity: 1; + } + + .scrollbar-inner { + position: absolute; + width: var(--r-scrollbar-width); + height: calc(var(--viewport-height) - var(--r-controls-spacing) * 2); + right: var(--r-controls-spacing); + top: 0; + transform: translateY(-50%); + border-radius: var(--r-scrollbar-width); + z-index: 10; + } + + .scrollbar-playhead { + position: absolute; + width: var(--r-scrollbar-width); + height: var(--r-scrollbar-width); + top: 0; + left: 0; + border-radius: var(--r-scrollbar-width); + background-color: rgba(var(--r-overlay-element-bg-color), 1); + z-index: 11; + transition: background-color 0.2s ease; + } + + .scrollbar-slide { + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + background-color: rgba(var(--r-overlay-element-bg-color), 0.2); + box-shadow: 0 0 0px 1px rgba(var(--r-overlay-element-fg-color), 0.1); + border-radius: var(--r-scrollbar-width); + transition: background-color 0.2s ease; + } + + // Hit area + .scrollbar-slide:after { + content: ''; + position: absolute; + width: 200%; + height: 100%; + top: 0; + left: -50%; + background: rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0 ); + z-index: -1; + } + + .scrollbar-slide:hover, + .scrollbar-slide.active { + background-color: rgba(var(--r-overlay-element-bg-color), 0.4); + } + + .scrollbar-trigger { + position: absolute; + width: 100%; + transition: background-color 0.2s ease; + } + + .scrollbar-slide.active.has-triggers { + background-color: rgba(var(--r-overlay-element-bg-color), 0.4); + z-index: 10; + } + + .scrollbar-slide.active .scrollbar-trigger:after { + content: ''; + position: absolute; + width: var(--r-scrollbar-trigger-size); + height: var(--r-scrollbar-trigger-size); + border-radius: 20px; + top: 50%; + left: 50%; + transform: translate(-50%, -50%); + background-color: rgba(var(--r-overlay-element-bg-color), 1); + transition: transform 0.2s ease, opacity 0.2s ease; + opacity: 0.4; + } + + .scrollbar-slide.active .scrollbar-trigger.active:after, + .scrollbar-slide.active .scrollbar-trigger.active ~ .scrollbar-trigger:after { + opacity: 1; + } + + .scrollbar-slide.active .scrollbar-trigger ~ .scrollbar-trigger.active:after { + transform: translate(calc( var(--r-scrollbar-width) * -2), 0); + background-color: rgba(var(--r-overlay-element-bg-color), 1); + } +} + + +/********************************************* + * PRINT STYLES + *********************************************/ + +@import 'print/pdf.scss'; +@import 'print/paper.scss'; + diff --git a/slides/css/theme/README.md b/slides/css/theme/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30916c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +## Dependencies + +Themes are written using Sass to keep things modular and reduce the need for repeated selectors across files. Make sure that you have the reveal.js development environment installed before proceeding: https://revealjs.com/installation/#full-setup + +## Creating a Theme + +To create your own theme, start by duplicating a ```.scss``` file in [/css/theme/source](https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/blob/master/css/theme/source). It will be automatically compiled from Sass to CSS (see the [gulpfile](https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/blob/master/gulpfile.js)) when you run `npm run build -- css-themes`. + +Each theme file does four things in the following order: + +1. **Include [/css/theme/template/mixins.scss](https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/blob/master/css/theme/template/mixins.scss)** +Shared utility functions. + +2. **Include [/css/theme/template/settings.scss](https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/blob/master/css/theme/template/settings.scss)** +Declares a set of custom variables that the template file (step 4) expects. Can be overridden in step 3. + +3. **Override** +This is where you override the default theme. Either by specifying variables (see [settings.scss](https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/blob/master/css/theme/template/settings.scss) for reference) or by adding any selectors and styles you please. + +4. **Include [/css/theme/template/theme.scss](https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/blob/master/css/theme/template/theme.scss)** +The template theme file which will generate final CSS output based on the currently defined variables. diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/beige.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/beige.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7598b94 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/beige.scss @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/** + * Beige theme for reveal.js. + * + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/league-gothic/league-gothic.css); +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700,400italic,700italic); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$mainColor: #333; +$headingColor: #333; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$backgroundColor: #f7f3de; +$linkColor: #8b743d; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: rgba(79, 64, 28, 0.99); +$heading1TextShadow: 0 1px 0 #ccc, 0 2px 0 #c9c9c9, 0 3px 0 #bbb, 0 4px 0 #b9b9b9, 0 5px 0 #aaa, 0 6px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1), 0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,.1), 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.3), 0 3px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.2), 0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.25), 0 20px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.15); + +$overlayElementBgColor: 0, 0, 0; +$overlayElementFgColor: 240, 240, 240; + +// Background generator +@mixin bodyBackground() { + @include radial-gradient( rgba(247,242,211,1), rgba(255,255,255,1) ); +} + +// Change text colors against dark slide backgrounds +@include dark-bg-text-color(#fff); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/black-contrast.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/black-contrast.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e1a2ca --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/black-contrast.scss @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/** + * Black compact & high contrast reveal.js theme, with headers not in capitals. + * + * By Peter Kehl. Based on black.(s)css by Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + * + * - Keep the source similar to black.css - for easy comparison. + * - $mainFontSize controls code blocks, too (although under some ratio). + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/source-sans-pro/source-sans-pro.css); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$backgroundColor: #000000; + +$mainColor: #fff; +$headingColor: #fff; + +$mainFontSize: 42px; +$mainFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingLetterSpacing: normal; +$headingTextTransform: uppercase; +$headingFontWeight: 600; +$linkColor: #42affa; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 15% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: lighten( $linkColor, 25% ); + +$heading1Size: 2.5em; +$heading2Size: 1.6em; +$heading3Size: 1.3em; +$heading4Size: 1.0em; + +// Change text colors against light slide backgrounds +@include light-bg-text-color(#000); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/black.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/black.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7c655c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/black.scss @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/** + * Black theme for reveal.js. This is the opposite of the 'white' theme. + * + * By Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/source-sans-pro/source-sans-pro.css); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$backgroundColor: #191919; + +$mainColor: #fff; +$headingColor: #fff; + +$mainFontSize: 42px; +$mainFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingLetterSpacing: normal; +$headingTextTransform: uppercase; +$headingFontWeight: 600; +$linkColor: #42affa; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 15% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: rgba( $linkColor, 0.75 ); + +$heading1Size: 2.5em; +$heading2Size: 1.6em; +$heading3Size: 1.3em; +$heading4Size: 1.0em; + +// Change text colors against light slide backgrounds +@include light-bg-text-color(#222); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/blood.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/blood.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b5a8679 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/blood.scss @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/** + * Blood theme for reveal.js + * Author: Walther http://github.com/Walther + * + * Designed to be used with highlight.js theme + * "monokai_sublime.css" available from + * https://github.com/isagalaev/highlight.js/ + * + * For other themes, change $codeBackground accordingly. + * + */ + + // Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + +// Include theme-specific fonts + +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Ubuntu:300,700,300italic,700italic); + +// Colors used in the theme +$blood: #a23; +$coal: #222; +$codeBackground: #23241f; + +$backgroundColor: $coal; + +// Main text +$mainFont: Ubuntu, 'sans-serif'; +$mainColor: #eee; + +// Headings +$headingFont: Ubuntu, 'sans-serif'; +$headingTextShadow: 2px 2px 2px $coal; + +// h1 shadow, borrowed humbly from +// (c) Default theme by Hakim El Hattab +$heading1TextShadow: 0 1px 0 #ccc, 0 2px 0 #c9c9c9, 0 3px 0 #bbb, 0 4px 0 #b9b9b9, 0 5px 0 #aaa, 0 6px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1), 0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,.1), 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.3), 0 3px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.2), 0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.25), 0 20px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.15); + +// Links +$linkColor: $blood; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); + +// Text selection +$selectionBackgroundColor: $blood; +$selectionColor: #fff; + +// Change text colors against dark slide backgrounds +@include light-bg-text-color(#222); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- + +// some overrides after theme template import + +.reveal p { + font-weight: 300; + text-shadow: 1px 1px $coal; +} + +section.has-light-background { + p, h1, h2, h3, h4 { + text-shadow: none; + } +} + +.reveal h1, +.reveal h2, +.reveal h3, +.reveal h4, +.reveal h5, +.reveal h6 { + font-weight: 700; +} + +.reveal p code { + background-color: $codeBackground; + display: inline-block; + border-radius: 7px; +} + +.reveal small code { + vertical-align: baseline; +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/dracula.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/dracula.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae968b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/dracula.scss @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/** + * Dracula Dark theme for reveal.js. + * Based on https://draculatheme.com + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +$systemFontsSansSerif: -apple-system, + BlinkMacSystemFont, + avenir next, + avenir, + segoe ui, + helvetica neue, + helvetica, + Cantarell, + Ubuntu, + roboto, + noto, + arial, + sans-serif; +$systemFontsMono: Menlo, + Consolas, + Monaco, + Liberation Mono, + Lucida Console, + monospace; + +/** + * Dracula colors by Zeno Rocha + * https://draculatheme.com/contribute + */ +html * { + color-profile: sRGB; + rendering-intent: auto; +} + +$background: #282A36; +$foreground: #F8F8F2; +$selection: #44475A; +$comment: #6272A4; +$red: #FF5555; +$orange: #FFB86C; +$yellow: #F1FA8C; +$green: #50FA7B; +$purple: #BD93F9; +$cyan: #8BE9FD; +$pink: #FF79C6; + + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$mainColor: $foreground; +$headingColor: $purple; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingTextTransform: none; +$backgroundColor: $background; +$linkColor: $pink; +$linkColorHover: $cyan; +$selectionBackgroundColor: $selection; +$inlineCodeColor: $green; +$listBulletColor: $cyan; + +$mainFont: $systemFontsSansSerif; +$codeFont: "Fira Code", $systemFontsMono; + +// Change text colors against light slide backgrounds +@include light-bg-text-color($background); + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- + +// Define additional color effects based on Dracula spec +// https://spec.draculatheme.com/ +:root { + --r-bold-color: #{$orange}; + --r-italic-color: #{$yellow}; + --r-inline-code-color: #{$inlineCodeColor}; + --r-list-bullet-color: #{$listBulletColor}; +} + +.reveal { + strong, b { + color: var(--r-bold-color); + } + em, i, blockquote { + color: var(--r-italic-color); + } + code { + color: var(--r-inline-code-color); + } + // Dracula colored list bullets and numbers + ul, ol { + li::marker { + color: var(--r-list-bullet-color); + } + } +} + diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/league.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/league.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ee01258 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/league.scss @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/** + * League theme for reveal.js. + * + * This was the default theme pre-3.0.0. + * + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/league-gothic/league-gothic.css); +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700,400italic,700italic); + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$headingTextShadow: 0px 0px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); +$heading1TextShadow: 0 1px 0 #ccc, 0 2px 0 #c9c9c9, 0 3px 0 #bbb, 0 4px 0 #b9b9b9, 0 5px 0 #aaa, 0 6px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.1), 0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,.1), 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.3), 0 3px 5px rgba(0,0,0,.2), 0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.25), 0 20px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.15); + +// Background generator +@mixin bodyBackground() { + @include radial-gradient( rgba(28,30,32,1), rgba(85,90,95,1) ); +} + +// Change text colors against light slide backgrounds +@include light-bg-text-color(#222); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/moon.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/moon.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..59ef0a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/moon.scss @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/** + * Solarized Dark theme for reveal.js. + * Author: Achim Staebler + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/league-gothic/league-gothic.css); +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700,400italic,700italic); + +/** + * Solarized colors by Ethan Schoonover + */ + +// Solarized colors +$base03: #002b36; +$base02: #073642; +$base01: #586e75; +$base00: #657b83; +$base0: #839496; +$base1: #93a1a1; +$base2: #eee8d5; +$base3: #fdf6e3; +$yellow: #b58900; +$orange: #cb4b16; +$red: #dc322f; +$magenta: #d33682; +$violet: #6c71c4; +$blue: #268bd2; +$cyan: #2aa198; +$green: #859900; + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$mainColor: $base1; +$headingColor: $base2; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$backgroundColor: $base03; +$linkColor: $blue; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: $magenta; + +// Change text colors against light slide backgrounds +@include light-bg-text-color(#222); + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/night.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/night.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..98a2062 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/night.scss @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/** + * Black theme for reveal.js. + * + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:700); +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,700,400italic,700italic); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$backgroundColor: #111; + +$mainFont: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; +$linkColor: #e7ad52; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); +$headingFont: 'Montserrat', Impact, sans-serif; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingLetterSpacing: -0.03em; +$headingTextTransform: none; +$selectionBackgroundColor: #e7ad52; + +// Change text colors against light slide backgrounds +@include light-bg-text-color(#222); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/serif.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/serif.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..babec4d --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/serif.scss @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/** + * A simple theme for reveal.js presentations, similar + * to the default theme. The accent color is brown. + * + * This theme is Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Owen Versteeg, http://owenversteeg.com - it is MIT licensed. + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$mainFont: 'Palatino Linotype', 'Book Antiqua', Palatino, FreeSerif, serif; +$mainColor: #000; +$headingFont: 'Palatino Linotype', 'Book Antiqua', Palatino, FreeSerif, serif; +$headingColor: #383D3D; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingTextTransform: none; +$backgroundColor: #F0F1EB; +$linkColor: #51483D; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: #26351C; + +$overlayElementBgColor: 0, 0, 0; +$overlayElementFgColor: 240, 240, 240; + +.reveal a { + line-height: 1.3em; +} + +// Change text colors against dark slide backgrounds +@include dark-bg-text-color(#fff); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/simple.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/simple.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..51a21af --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/simple.scss @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/** + * A simple theme for reveal.js presentations, similar + * to the default theme. The accent color is darkblue. + * + * This theme is Copyright (C) 2012 Owen Versteeg, https://github.com/StereotypicalApps. It is MIT licensed. + * reveal.js is Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=News+Cycle:400,700); +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700,400italic,700italic); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$mainFont: 'Lato', sans-serif; +$mainColor: #000; +$headingFont: 'News Cycle', Impact, sans-serif; +$headingColor: #000; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingTextTransform: none; +$backgroundColor: #fff; +$linkColor: #00008B; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.99); + +$overlayElementBgColor: 0, 0, 0; +$overlayElementFgColor: 240, 240, 240; + +// Change text colors against dark slide backgrounds +@include dark-bg-text-color(#fff); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/sky.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/sky.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..457e9e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/sky.scss @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/** + * Sky theme for reveal.js. + * + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Quicksand:400,700,400italic,700italic); +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400italic,700italic,400,700); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$mainFont: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; +$mainColor: #333; +$headingFont: 'Quicksand', sans-serif; +$headingColor: #333; +$headingLetterSpacing: -0.08em; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$backgroundColor: #f7fbfc; +$linkColor: #3b759e; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: #134674; + +$overlayElementBgColor: 0, 0, 0; +$overlayElementFgColor: 240, 240, 240; + +// Fix links so they are not cut off +.reveal a { + line-height: 1.3em; +} + +// Background generator +@mixin bodyBackground() { + @include radial-gradient( #add9e4, #f7fbfc ); +} + +// Change text colors against dark slide backgrounds +@include dark-bg-text-color(#fff); + + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/solarized.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/solarized.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f325345 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/solarized.scss @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/** + * Solarized Light theme for reveal.js. + * Author: Achim Staebler + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/league-gothic/league-gothic.css); +@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700,400italic,700italic); + + +/** + * Solarized colors by Ethan Schoonover + */ +html * { + color-profile: sRGB; + rendering-intent: auto; +} + +// Solarized colors +$base03: #002b36; +$base02: #073642; +$base01: #586e75; +$base00: #657b83; +$base0: #839496; +$base1: #93a1a1; +$base2: #eee8d5; +$base3: #fdf6e3; +$yellow: #b58900; +$orange: #cb4b16; +$red: #dc322f; +$magenta: #d33682; +$violet: #6c71c4; +$blue: #268bd2; +$cyan: #2aa198; +$green: #859900; + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$mainColor: $base00; +$headingColor: $base01; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$backgroundColor: $base3; +$linkColor: $blue; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: $magenta; + +$overlayElementBgColor: 0, 0, 0; +$overlayElementFgColor: 240, 240, 240; + +// Background generator +// @mixin bodyBackground() { +// @include radial-gradient( rgba($base3,1), rgba(lighten($base3, 20%),1) ); +// } + + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/white-contrast.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/white-contrast.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e22007e --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/white-contrast.scss @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/** + * White compact & high contrast reveal.js theme, with headers not in capitals. + * + * By Peter Kehl. Based on white.(s)css by Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + * + * - Keep the source similar to black.css - for easy comparison. + * - $mainFontSize controls code blocks, too (although under some ratio). + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/source-sans-pro/source-sans-pro.css); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$backgroundColor: #fff; + +$mainColor: #000; +$headingColor: #000; + +$mainFontSize: 42px; +$mainFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingLetterSpacing: normal; +$headingTextTransform: uppercase; +$headingFontWeight: 600; +$linkColor: #2a76dd; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 15% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: lighten( $linkColor, 25% ); + +$heading1Size: 2.5em; +$heading2Size: 1.6em; +$heading3Size: 1.3em; +$heading4Size: 1.0em; + +$overlayElementBgColor: 0, 0, 0; +$overlayElementFgColor: 240, 240, 240; + +// Change text colors against dark slide backgrounds +@include dark-bg-text-color(#fff); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/source/white.scss b/slides/css/theme/source/white.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a2b1292 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/source/white.scss @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/** + * White theme for reveal.js. This is the opposite of the 'black' theme. + * + * By Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se + */ + + +// Default mixins and settings ----------------- +@import "../template/mixins"; +@import "../template/settings"; +// --------------------------------------------- + + +// Include theme-specific fonts +@import url(./fonts/source-sans-pro/source-sans-pro.css); + + +// Override theme settings (see ../template/settings.scss) +$backgroundColor: #fff; + +$mainColor: #222; +$headingColor: #222; + +$mainFontSize: 42px; +$mainFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingFont: 'Source Sans Pro', Helvetica, sans-serif; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingLetterSpacing: normal; +$headingTextTransform: uppercase; +$headingFontWeight: 600; +$linkColor: #2a76dd; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 15% ); +$selectionBackgroundColor: lighten( $linkColor, 25% ); + +$heading1Size: 2.5em; +$heading2Size: 1.6em; +$heading3Size: 1.3em; +$heading4Size: 1.0em; + +$overlayElementBgColor: 0, 0, 0; +$overlayElementFgColor: 240, 240, 240; + +// Change text colors against dark slide backgrounds +@include dark-bg-text-color(#fff); + + +// Theme template ------------------------------ +@import "../template/theme"; +// --------------------------------------------- diff --git a/slides/css/theme/template/exposer.scss b/slides/css/theme/template/exposer.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e9288d --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/template/exposer.scss @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +// Exposes theme's variables for easy re-use in CSS for plugin authors + +:root { + --r-background-color: #{$backgroundColor}; + --r-main-font: #{$mainFont}; + --r-main-font-size: #{$mainFontSize}; + --r-main-color: #{$mainColor}; + --r-block-margin: #{$blockMargin}; + --r-heading-margin: #{$headingMargin}; + --r-heading-font: #{$headingFont}; + --r-heading-color: #{$headingColor}; + --r-heading-line-height: #{$headingLineHeight}; + --r-heading-letter-spacing: #{$headingLetterSpacing}; + --r-heading-text-transform: #{$headingTextTransform}; + --r-heading-text-shadow: #{$headingTextShadow}; + --r-heading-font-weight: #{$headingFontWeight}; + --r-heading1-text-shadow: #{$heading1TextShadow}; + --r-heading1-size: #{$heading1Size}; + --r-heading2-size: #{$heading2Size}; + --r-heading3-size: #{$heading3Size}; + --r-heading4-size: #{$heading4Size}; + --r-code-font: #{$codeFont}; + --r-link-color: #{$linkColor}; + --r-link-color-dark: #{darken($linkColor , 15% )}; + --r-link-color-hover: #{$linkColorHover}; + --r-selection-background-color: #{$selectionBackgroundColor}; + --r-selection-color: #{$selectionColor}; + --r-overlay-element-bg-color: #{$overlayElementBgColor}; + --r-overlay-element-fg-color: #{$overlayElementFgColor}; +} diff --git a/slides/css/theme/template/mixins.scss b/slides/css/theme/template/mixins.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..17a3db5 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/template/mixins.scss @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +@mixin vertical-gradient( $top, $bottom ) { + background: $top; + background: -moz-linear-gradient( top, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: -webkit-gradient( linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,$top), color-stop(100%,$bottom) ); + background: -webkit-linear-gradient( top, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: -o-linear-gradient( top, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: -ms-linear-gradient( top, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: linear-gradient( top, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); +} + +@mixin horizontal-gradient( $top, $bottom ) { + background: $top; + background: -moz-linear-gradient( left, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: -webkit-gradient( linear, left top, right top, color-stop(0%,$top), color-stop(100%,$bottom) ); + background: -webkit-linear-gradient( left, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: -o-linear-gradient( left, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: -ms-linear-gradient( left, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); + background: linear-gradient( left, $top 0%, $bottom 100% ); +} + +@mixin radial-gradient( $outer, $inner, $type: circle ) { + background: $outer; + background: -moz-radial-gradient( center, $type cover, $inner 0%, $outer 100% ); + background: -webkit-gradient( radial, center center, 0px, center center, 100%, color-stop(0%,$inner), color-stop(100%,$outer) ); + background: -webkit-radial-gradient( center, $type cover, $inner 0%, $outer 100% ); + background: -o-radial-gradient( center, $type cover, $inner 0%, $outer 100% ); + background: -ms-radial-gradient( center, $type cover, $inner 0%, $outer 100% ); + background: radial-gradient( center, $type cover, $inner 0%, $outer 100% ); +} + +@mixin light-bg-text-color( $color ) { + section.has-light-background { + &, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { + color: $color; + } + } +} + +@mixin dark-bg-text-color( $color ) { + section.has-dark-background { + &, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { + color: $color; + } + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/slides/css/theme/template/settings.scss b/slides/css/theme/template/settings.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3d54ac8 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/template/settings.scss @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +// Base settings for all themes that can optionally be +// overridden by the super-theme + +// Background of the presentation +$backgroundColor: #2b2b2b; + +// Primary/body text +$mainFont: 'Lato', sans-serif; +$mainFontSize: 40px; +$mainColor: #eee; + +// Vertical spacing between blocks of text +$blockMargin: 20px; + +// Headings +$headingMargin: 0 0 $blockMargin 0; +$headingFont: 'League Gothic', Impact, sans-serif; +$headingColor: #eee; +$headingLineHeight: 1.2; +$headingLetterSpacing: normal; +$headingTextTransform: uppercase; +$headingTextShadow: none; +$headingFontWeight: normal; +$heading1TextShadow: $headingTextShadow; + +$heading1Size: 3.77em; +$heading2Size: 2.11em; +$heading3Size: 1.55em; +$heading4Size: 1.00em; + +$codeFont: monospace; + +// Links and actions +$linkColor: #13DAEC; +$linkColorHover: lighten( $linkColor, 20% ); + +// Text selection +$selectionBackgroundColor: #FF5E99; +$selectionColor: #fff; + +// Colors used for UI elements that are overlaid on top of +// the presentation +$overlayElementBgColor: 240, 240, 240; +$overlayElementFgColor: 0, 0, 0; + +// Generates the presentation background, can be overridden +// to return a background image or gradient +@mixin bodyBackground() { + background: $backgroundColor; +} diff --git a/slides/css/theme/template/theme.scss b/slides/css/theme/template/theme.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bc377d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/css/theme/template/theme.scss @@ -0,0 +1,331 @@ +// Base theme template for reveal.js + +/********************************************* + * GLOBAL STYLES + *********************************************/ + +@import "./exposer"; + +.reveal-viewport { + @include bodyBackground(); + background-color: var(--r-background-color); +} + +.reveal { + font-family: var(--r-main-font); + font-size: var(--r-main-font-size); + font-weight: normal; + color: var(--r-main-color); +} + +.reveal ::selection { + color: var(--r-selection-color); + background: var(--r-selection-background-color); + text-shadow: none; +} + +.reveal ::-moz-selection { + color: var(--r-selection-color); + background: var(--r-selection-background-color); + text-shadow: none; +} + +.reveal .slides section, +.reveal .slides section>section { + line-height: 1.3; + font-weight: inherit; +} + +/********************************************* + * HEADERS + *********************************************/ + +.reveal h1, +.reveal h2, +.reveal h3, +.reveal h4, +.reveal h5, +.reveal h6 { + margin: var(--r-heading-margin); + color: var(--r-heading-color); + + font-family: var(--r-heading-font); + font-weight: var(--r-heading-font-weight); + line-height: var(--r-heading-line-height); + letter-spacing: var(--r-heading-letter-spacing); + + text-transform: var(--r-heading-text-transform); + text-shadow: var(--r-heading-text-shadow); + + word-wrap: break-word; +} + +.reveal h1 {font-size: var(--r-heading1-size); } +.reveal h2 {font-size: var(--r-heading2-size); } +.reveal h3 {font-size: var(--r-heading3-size); } +.reveal h4 {font-size: var(--r-heading4-size); } + +.reveal h1 { + text-shadow: var(--r-heading1-text-shadow); +} + + +/********************************************* + * OTHER + *********************************************/ + +.reveal p { + margin: var(--r-block-margin) 0; + line-height: 1.3; +} + +/* Remove trailing margins after titles */ +.reveal h1:last-child, +.reveal h2:last-child, +.reveal h3:last-child, +.reveal h4:last-child, +.reveal h5:last-child, +.reveal h6:last-child { + margin-bottom: 0; +} + +/* Ensure certain elements are never larger than the slide itself */ +.reveal img, +.reveal video, +.reveal iframe { + max-width: 95%; + max-height: 95%; +} +.reveal strong, +.reveal b { + font-weight: bold; +} + +.reveal em { + font-style: italic; +} + +.reveal ol, +.reveal dl, +.reveal ul { + display: inline-block; + + text-align: left; + margin: 0 0 0 1em; +} + +.reveal ol { + list-style-type: decimal; +} + +.reveal ul { + list-style-type: disc; +} + +.reveal ul ul { + list-style-type: square; +} + +.reveal ul ul ul { + list-style-type: circle; +} + +.reveal ul ul, +.reveal ul ol, +.reveal ol ol, +.reveal ol ul { + display: block; + margin-left: 40px; +} + +.reveal dt { + font-weight: bold; +} + +.reveal dd { + margin-left: 40px; +} + +.reveal blockquote { + display: block; + position: relative; + width: 70%; + margin: var(--r-block-margin) auto; + padding: 5px; + + font-style: italic; + background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05); + box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); +} + .reveal blockquote p:first-child, + .reveal blockquote p:last-child { + display: inline-block; + } + +.reveal q { + font-style: italic; +} + +.reveal pre { + display: block; + position: relative; + width: 90%; + margin: var(--r-block-margin) auto; + + text-align: left; + font-size: 0.55em; + font-family: var(--r-code-font); + line-height: 1.2em; + + word-wrap: break-word; + + box-shadow: 0px 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); +} + +.reveal code { + font-family: var(--r-code-font); + text-transform: none; + tab-size: 2; +} + +.reveal pre code { + display: block; + padding: 5px; + overflow: auto; + max-height: 400px; + word-wrap: normal; +} + +.reveal .code-wrapper { + white-space: normal; +} + +.reveal .code-wrapper code { + white-space: pre; +} + +.reveal table { + margin: auto; + border-collapse: collapse; + border-spacing: 0; +} + +.reveal table th { + font-weight: bold; +} + +.reveal table th, +.reveal table td { + text-align: left; + padding: 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em 0.5em; + border-bottom: 1px solid; +} + +.reveal table th[align="center"], +.reveal table td[align="center"] { + text-align: center; +} + +.reveal table th[align="right"], +.reveal table td[align="right"] { + text-align: right; +} + +.reveal table tbody tr:last-child th, +.reveal table tbody tr:last-child td { + border-bottom: none; +} + +.reveal sup { + vertical-align: super; + font-size: smaller; +} +.reveal sub { + vertical-align: sub; + font-size: smaller; +} + +.reveal small { + display: inline-block; + font-size: 0.6em; + line-height: 1.2em; + vertical-align: top; +} + +.reveal small * { + vertical-align: top; +} + +.reveal img { + margin: var(--r-block-margin) 0; +} + + +/********************************************* + * LINKS + *********************************************/ + +.reveal a { + color: var(--r-link-color); + text-decoration: none; + transition: color .15s ease; +} + .reveal a:hover { + color: var(--r-link-color-hover); + text-shadow: none; + border: none; + } + +.reveal .roll span:after { + color: #fff; + // background: darken( var(--r-link-color), 15% ); + background: var(--r-link-color-dark); + +} + + +/********************************************* + * Frame helper + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .r-frame { + border: 4px solid var(--r-main-color); + box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); +} + +.reveal a .r-frame { + transition: all .15s linear; +} + +.reveal a:hover .r-frame { + border-color: var(--r-link-color); + box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55); +} + + +/********************************************* + * NAVIGATION CONTROLS + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .controls { + color: var(--r-link-color); +} + + +/********************************************* + * PROGRESS BAR + *********************************************/ + +.reveal .progress { + background: rgba(0,0,0,0.2); + color: var(--r-link-color); +} + +/********************************************* + * PRINT BACKGROUND + *********************************************/ + @media print { + .backgrounds { + background-color: var(--r-background-color); + } +} diff --git a/slides/demo.html b/slides/demo.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a8ba36 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/demo.html @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ + + + + + + + reveal.js – The HTML Presentation Framework + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + +
+
+ + + +

The HTML Presentation Framework

+

+ Created by Hakim El Hattab and contributors +

+
+ +
+

Hello There

+

+ reveal.js enables you to create beautiful interactive slide decks using HTML. This presentation will show you examples of what it can do. +

+
+ + +
+
+

Vertical Slides

+

Slides can be nested inside of each other.

+

Use the Space key to navigate through all slides.

+
+ + Down arrow + +
+
+

Basement Level 1

+

Nested slides are useful for adding additional detail underneath a high level horizontal slide.

+
+
+

Basement Level 2

+

That's it, time to go back up.

+
+ + Up arrow + +
+
+ +
+

Slides

+

+ Not a coder? Not a problem. There's a fully-featured visual editor for authoring these, try it out at https://slides.com. +

+
+ +
+

Hidden Slides

+

+ This slide is visible in the source, but hidden when the presentation is viewed. You can show all hidden slides by setting the `showHiddenSlides` config option to `true`. +

+
+ +
+

Pretty Code

+

+						import React, { useState } from 'react';
+
+						function Example() {
+						  const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
+
+						  return (
+						    ...
+						  );
+						}
+					
+

Code syntax highlighting courtesy of highlight.js.

+
+ +
+

With Animations

+
+
+ +
+

Point of View

+

+ Press ESC to enter the slide overview. +

+

+ Hold down the alt key (ctrl in Linux) and click on any element to zoom towards it using zoom.js. Click again to zoom back out. +

+

+ (NOTE: Use ctrl + click in Linux.) +

+
+ +
+

Auto-Animate

+

Automatically animate matching elements across slides with Auto-Animate.

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

Auto-Animate

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

Auto-Animate

+
+ +
+

Touch Optimized

+

+ Presentations look great on touch devices, like mobile phones and tablets. Simply swipe through your slides. +

+
+ +
+ +
+ +
+

Add the r-fit-text class to auto-size text

+

FIT TEXT

+
+ +
+
+

Fragments

+

Hit the next arrow...

+

... to step through ...

+

... a fragmented slide.

+ + +
+
+

Fragment Styles

+

There's different types of fragments, like:

+

grow

+

shrink

+

fade-out

+

+ fade-right, + up, + down, + left +

+

fade-in-then-out

+

fade-in-then-semi-out

+

Highlight red blue green

+
+
+ +
+

Transition Styles

+

+ You can select from different transitions, like:
+ None - + Fade - + Slide - + Convex - + Concave - + Zoom +

+
+ +
+

Themes

+

+ reveal.js comes with a few themes built in:
+ + Black (default) - + White - + League - + Sky - + Beige - + Simple
+ Serif - + Blood - + Night - + Moon - + Solarized +

+
+ +
+
+

Slide Backgrounds

+

+ Set data-background="#dddddd" on a slide to change the background color. All CSS color formats are supported. +

+ + Down arrow + +
+
+

Gradient Backgrounds

+
<section data-background-gradient=
+							"linear-gradient(to bottom, #ddd, #191919)">
+
+
+

Image Backgrounds

+
<section data-background="image.png">
+
+
+

Tiled Backgrounds

+
<section data-background="image.png" data-background-repeat="repeat" data-background-size="100px">
+
+
+
+

Video Backgrounds

+
<section data-background-video="video.mp4,video.webm">
+
+
+
+

... and GIFs!

+
+
+ +
+

Background Transitions

+

+ Different background transitions are available via the backgroundTransition option. This one's called "zoom". +

+
Reveal.configure({ backgroundTransition: 'zoom' })
+
+ +
+

Background Transitions

+

+ You can override background transitions per-slide. +

+
<section data-background-transition="zoom">
+
+ +
+
+

Iframe Backgrounds

+

Since reveal.js runs on the web, you can easily embed other web content. Try interacting with the page in the background.

+
+
+ +
+

Marvelous List

+
    +
  • No order here
  • +
  • Or here
  • +
  • Or here
  • +
  • Or here
  • +
+
+ +
+

Fantastic Ordered List

+
    +
  1. One is smaller than...
  2. +
  3. Two is smaller than...
  4. +
  5. Three!
  6. +
+
+ +
+

Tabular Tables

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
ItemValueQuantity
Apples$17
Lemonade$218
Bread$32
+
+ +
+

Clever Quotes

+

+ These guys come in two forms, inline: The nice thing about standards is that there are so many to choose from and block: +

+
+ “For years there has been a theory that millions of monkeys typing at random on millions of typewriters would + reproduce the entire works of Shakespeare. The Internet has proven this theory to be untrue.” +
+
+ +
+

Intergalactic Interconnections

+

+ You can link between slides internally, + like this. +

+
+ +
+

Speaker View

+

There's a speaker view. It includes a timer, preview of the upcoming slide as well as your speaker notes.

+

Press the S key to try it out.

+ + +
+ +
+

Export to PDF

+

Presentations can be exported to PDF, here's an example:

+ +
+ +
+

Global State

+

+ Set data-state="something" on a slide and "something" + will be added as a class to the document element when the slide is open. This lets you + apply broader style changes, like switching the page background. +

+
+ +
+

State Events

+

+ Additionally custom events can be triggered on a per slide basis by binding to the data-state name. +

+

+Reveal.on( 'customevent', function() {
+	console.log( '"customevent" has fired' );
+} );
+					
+
+ +
+

Take a Moment

+

+ Press B or . on your keyboard to pause the presentation. This is helpful when you're on stage and want to take distracting slides off the screen. +

+
+ +
+

Much more

+ +
+ +
+

THE END

+

+ - Try the online editor
+ - Source code & documentation +

+
+ +
+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/slides/dist/reset.css b/slides/dist/reset.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e238539 --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/dist/reset.css @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ + v4.0 | 20180602 + License: none (public domain) +*/ + +html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe, +h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre, +a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code, +del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp, +small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var, +b, u, i, center, +dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li, +fieldset, form, label, legend, +table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td, +article, aside, canvas, details, embed, +figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, +main, menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary, +time, mark, audio, video { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; + border: 0; + font-size: 100%; + font: inherit; + vertical-align: baseline; +} +/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */ +article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, +footer, header, hgroup, main, menu, nav, section { + display: block; +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/slides/dist/reveal.css b/slides/dist/reveal.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b7aea6e --- /dev/null +++ b/slides/dist/reveal.css @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +/*! +* reveal.js 5.0.3 +* https://revealjs.com +* MIT licensed +* +* Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Hakim El Hattab, https://hakim.se +*/ +.reveal .r-stretch,.reveal .stretch{max-width:none;max-height:none}.reveal pre.r-stretch code,.reveal pre.stretch code{height:100%;max-height:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.reveal .r-fit-text{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap}.reveal .r-stack{display:grid}.reveal .r-stack>*{grid-area:1/1;margin:auto}.reveal .r-hstack,.reveal .r-vstack{display:flex}.reveal .r-hstack img,.reveal .r-hstack video,.reveal .r-vstack img,.reveal .r-vstack video{min-width:0;min-height:0;object-fit:contain}.reveal .r-vstack{flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.reveal 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t=this.previousBackground?this.previousBackground.getAttribute("data-background-hash"):null,i=a.getAttribute("data-background-hash");i&&i===t&&a!==this.previousBackground&&this.element.classList.add("no-transition"),this.previousBackground=a}i&&this.bubbleSlideContrastClassToElement(i,this.Reveal.getRevealElement()),setTimeout((()=>{this.element.classList.remove("no-transition")}),1)}updateParallax(){let e=this.Reveal.getIndices();if(this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundImage){let t,i,s=this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides(),a=this.Reveal.getVerticalSlides(),n=this.element.style.backgroundSize.split(" ");1===n.length?t=i=parseInt(n[0],10):(t=parseInt(n[0],10),i=parseInt(n[1],10));let r,o,l=this.element.offsetWidth,d=s.length;r="number"==typeof this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundHorizontal?this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundHorizontal:d>1?(t-l)/(d-1):0,o=r*e.h*-1;let c,h,u=this.element.offsetHeight,g=a.length;c="number"==typeof 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e=this.Reveal.getConfig(),t=this.Reveal.getComputedSlideSize(window.innerWidth,window.innerHeight),i=this.Reveal.getScale(),s="compact"===e.scrollLayout,a=this.viewportElement.offsetHeight,n=t.height*i,r=s?n:a,o=s?n:a;this.viewportElement.style.setProperty("--page-height",r+"px"),this.viewportElement.style.scrollSnapType="string"==typeof e.scrollSnap?`y ${e.scrollSnap}`:"",this.slideTriggers=[];const l=Array.from(this.Reveal.getRevealElement().querySelectorAll(".scroll-page"));this.pages=l.map((i=>{const n=this.createPage({pageElement:i,slideElement:i.querySelector("section"),stickyElement:i.querySelector(".scroll-page-sticky"),contentElement:i.querySelector(".scroll-page-content"),backgroundElement:i.querySelector(".slide-background"),autoAnimateElements:i.querySelectorAll(".scroll-auto-animate-page"),autoAnimatePages:[]});n.pageElement.style.setProperty("--slide-height",!0===e.center?"auto":t.height+"px"),this.slideTriggers.push({page:n,activate:()=>this.activatePage(n),deactivate:()=>this.deactivatePage(n)}),this.createFragmentTriggersForPage(n),n.autoAnimateElements.length>0&&this.createAutoAnimateTriggersForPage(n);let l=Math.max(n.scrollTriggers.length-1,0);l+=n.autoAnimatePages.reduce(((e,t)=>e+Math.max(t.scrollTriggers.length-1,0)),n.autoAnimatePages.length),n.pageElement.querySelectorAll(".scroll-snap-point").forEach((e=>e.remove()));for(let e=0;e0?(n.pageHeight=a,n.pageElement.style.setProperty("--page-height",a+"px")):(n.pageHeight=r,n.pageElement.style.removeProperty("--page-height")),n.scrollPadding=o*l,n.totalHeight=n.pageHeight+n.scrollPadding,n.pageElement.style.setProperty("--page-scroll-padding",n.scrollPadding+"px"),l>0?(n.stickyElement.style.position="sticky",n.stickyElement.style.top=Math.max((a-n.pageHeight)/2,0)+"px"):(n.stickyElement.style.position="relative",n.pageElement.style.scrollSnapAlign=n.pageHeight1?(this.progressBar||this.createProgressBar(),this.syncProgressBar()):this.removeProgressBar()}setTriggerRanges(){this.totalScrollTriggerCount=this.slideTriggers.reduce(((e,t)=>e+Math.max(t.page.scrollTriggers.length,1)),0);let e=0;this.slideTriggers.forEach(((t,i)=>{t.range=[e,e+Math.max(t.page.scrollTriggers.length,1)/this.totalScrollTriggerCount];const s=(t.range[1]-t.range[0])/t.page.scrollTriggers.length;t.page.scrollTriggers.forEach(((t,i)=>{t.range=[e+i*s,e+(i+1)*s]})),e=t.range[1]}))}createFragmentTriggersForPage(e,t){t=t||e.slideElement;const i=this.Reveal.fragments.sort(t.querySelectorAll(".fragment"),!0);return i.length&&(e.fragments=this.Reveal.fragments.sort(t.querySelectorAll(".fragment:not(.disabled)")),e.scrollTriggers.push({activate:()=>{this.Reveal.fragments.update(-1,e.fragments,t)}}),i.forEach(((i,s)=>{e.scrollTriggers.push({activate:()=>{this.Reveal.fragments.update(s,e.fragments,t)}})}))),e.scrollTriggers.length}createAutoAnimateTriggersForPage(e){e.autoAnimateElements.length>0&&this.slideTriggers.push(...Array.from(e.autoAnimateElements).map(((t,i)=>{let s=this.createPage({slideElement:t.querySelector("section"),contentElement:t,backgroundElement:t.querySelector(".slide-background")});return this.createFragmentTriggersForPage(s,s.slideElement),e.autoAnimatePages.push(s),{page:s,activate:()=>this.activatePage(s),deactivate:()=>this.deactivatePage(s)}})))}createPage(e){return e.scrollTriggers=[],e.indexh=parseInt(e.slideElement.getAttribute("data-index-h"),10),e.indexv=parseInt(e.slideElement.getAttribute("data-index-v"),10),e}syncProgressBar(){this.progressBarInner.querySelectorAll(".scrollbar-slide").forEach((e=>e.remove()));const e=this.viewportElement.scrollHeight,t=this.viewportElement.offsetHeight,i=t/e;this.progressBarHeight=this.progressBarInner.offsetHeight,this.playheadHeight=Math.max(i*this.progressBarHeight,8),this.progressBarScrollableHeight=this.progressBarHeight-this.playheadHeight;const s=t/e*this.progressBarHeight,a=Math.min(s/8,4);this.progressBarPlayhead.style.height=this.playheadHeight-a+"px",s>6?this.slideTriggers.forEach((e=>{const{page:t}=e;t.progressBarSlide=document.createElement("div"),t.progressBarSlide.className="scrollbar-slide",t.progressBarSlide.style.top=e.range[0]*this.progressBarHeight+"px",t.progressBarSlide.style.height=(e.range[1]-e.range[0])*this.progressBarHeight-a+"px",t.progressBarSlide.classList.toggle("has-triggers",t.scrollTriggers.length>0),this.progressBarInner.appendChild(t.progressBarSlide),t.scrollTriggerElements=t.scrollTriggers.map(((i,s)=>{const n=document.createElement("div");return n.className="scrollbar-trigger",n.style.top=(i.range[0]-e.range[0])*this.progressBarHeight+"px",n.style.height=(i.range[1]-i.range[0])*this.progressBarHeight-a+"px",t.progressBarSlide.appendChild(n),0===s&&(n.style.display="none"),n}))})):this.pages.forEach((e=>e.progressBarSlide=null))}syncScrollPosition(){const e=this.viewportElement.offsetHeight,t=e/this.viewportElement.scrollHeight,i=this.viewportElement.scrollTop,s=this.viewportElement.scrollHeight-e,a=Math.max(Math.min(i/s,1),0),n=Math.max(Math.min((i+e/2)/this.viewportElement.scrollHeight,1),0);let r;this.slideTriggers.forEach((e=>{const{page:i}=e;a>=e.range[0]-2*t&&a<=e.range[1]+2*t&&!i.loaded?(i.loaded=!0,this.Reveal.slideContent.load(i.slideElement)):i.loaded&&(i.loaded=!1,this.Reveal.slideContent.unload(i.slideElement)),a>=e.range[0]&&a<=e.range[1]?(this.activateTrigger(e),r=e.page):e.active&&this.deactivateTrigger(e)})),r&&r.scrollTriggers.forEach((e=>{n>=e.range[0]&&n<=e.range[1]?this.activateTrigger(e):e.active&&this.deactivateTrigger(e)})),this.setProgressBarValue(i/(this.viewportElement.scrollHeight-e))}setProgressBarValue(e){this.progressBar&&(this.progressBarPlayhead.style.transform=`translateY(${e*this.progressBarScrollableHeight}px)`,this.getAllPages().filter((e=>e.progressBarSlide)).forEach((e=>{e.progressBarSlide.classList.toggle("active",!0===e.active),e.scrollTriggers.forEach(((t,i)=>{e.scrollTriggerElements[i].classList.toggle("active",!0===e.active&&!0===t.active)}))})),this.showProgressBar())}showProgressBar(){this.progressBar.classList.add("visible"),clearTimeout(this.hideProgressBarTimeout),"auto"!==this.Reveal.getConfig().scrollProgress||this.draggingProgressBar||(this.hideProgressBarTimeout=setTimeout((()=>{this.progressBar&&this.progressBar.classList.remove("visible")}),500))}scrollToSlide(e){if(this.active){const t=this.getScrollTriggerBySlide(e);t&&(this.viewportElement.scrollTop=t.range[0]*(this.viewportElement.scrollHeight-this.viewportElement.offsetHeight))}else this.activatedCallbacks.push((()=>this.scrollToSlide(e)))}storeScrollPosition(){clearTimeout(this.storeScrollPositionTimeout),this.storeScrollPositionTimeout=setTimeout((()=>{sessionStorage.setItem("reveal-scroll-top",this.viewportElement.scrollTop),sessionStorage.setItem("reveal-scroll-origin",location.origin+location.pathname),this.storeScrollPositionTimeout=null}),50)}restoreScrollPosition(){const e=sessionStorage.getItem("reveal-scroll-top"),t=sessionStorage.getItem("reveal-scroll-origin");e&&t===location.origin+location.pathname&&(this.viewportElement.scrollTop=parseInt(e,10))}activatePage(e){if(!e.active){e.active=!0;const{slideElement:t,backgroundElement:i,contentElement:s,indexh:a,indexv:n}=e;s.style.display="block",t.classList.add("present"),i&&i.classList.add("present"),this.Reveal.setCurrentScrollPage(t,a,n),this.Reveal.backgrounds.bubbleSlideContrastClassToElement(t,this.viewportElement),Array.from(s.parentNode.querySelectorAll(".scroll-page-content")).forEach((e=>{e!==s&&(e.style.display="none")}))}}deactivatePage(e){e.active&&(e.active=!1,e.slideElement&&e.slideElement.classList.remove("present"),e.backgroundElement&&e.backgroundElement.classList.remove("present"))}activateTrigger(e){e.active||(e.active=!0,e.activate())}deactivateTrigger(e){e.active&&(e.active=!1,e.deactivate&&e.deactivate())}getSlideByIndices(e,t){const i=this.getAllPages().find((i=>i.indexh===e&&i.indexv===t));return i?i.slideElement:null}getScrollTriggerBySlide(e){return this.slideTriggers.find((t=>t.page.slideElement===e))}getAllPages(){return this.pages.flatMap((e=>[e,...e.autoAnimatePages||[]]))}onScroll(){this.syncScrollPosition(),this.storeScrollPosition()}get viewportElement(){return this.Reveal.getViewportElement()}}class C{constructor(e){this.Reveal=e}async activate(){const e=this.Reveal.getConfig(),i=t(this.Reveal.getRevealElement(),v),s=e.slideNumber&&/all|print/i.test(e.showSlideNumber),a=this.Reveal.getComputedSlideSize(window.innerWidth,window.innerHeight),n=Math.floor(a.width*(1+e.margin)),r=Math.floor(a.height*(1+e.margin)),l=a.width,d=a.height;await new Promise(requestAnimationFrame),o("@page{size:"+n+"px "+r+"px; margin: 0px;}"),o(".reveal section>img, .reveal section>video, .reveal section>iframe{max-width: "+l+"px; max-height:"+d+"px}"),document.documentElement.classList.add("reveal-print","print-pdf"),document.body.style.width=n+"px",document.body.style.height=r+"px";const c=this.Reveal.getViewportElement();let h;if(c){const e=window.getComputedStyle(c);e&&e.background&&(h=e.background)}await new Promise(requestAnimationFrame),this.Reveal.layoutSlideContents(l,d),await new Promise(requestAnimationFrame);const u=i.map((e=>e.scrollHeight)),g=[],p=i[0].parentNode;let m=1;i.forEach((function(i,a){if(!1===i.classList.contains("stack")){let o=(n-l)/2,c=(r-d)/2;const p=u[a];let v=Math.max(Math.ceil(p/r),1);v=Math.min(v,e.pdfMaxPagesPerSlide),(1===v&&e.center||i.classList.contains("center"))&&(c=Math.max((r-p)/2,0));const f=document.createElement("div");if(g.push(f),f.className="pdf-page",f.style.height=(r+e.pdfPageHeightOffset)*v+"px",h&&(f.style.background=h),f.appendChild(i),i.style.left=o+"px",i.style.top=c+"px",i.style.width=l+"px",this.Reveal.slideContent.layout(i),i.slideBackgroundElement&&f.insertBefore(i.slideBackgroundElement,i),e.showNotes){const t=this.Reveal.getSlideNotes(i);if(t){const i=8,s="string"==typeof e.showNotes?e.showNotes:"inline",a=document.createElement("div");a.classList.add("speaker-notes"),a.classList.add("speaker-notes-pdf"),a.setAttribute("data-layout",s),a.innerHTML=t,"separate-page"===s?g.push(a):(a.style.left=i+"px",a.style.bottom=i+"px",a.style.width=n-2*i+"px",f.appendChild(a))}}if(s){const e=document.createElement("div");e.classList.add("slide-number"),e.classList.add("slide-number-pdf"),e.innerHTML=m++,f.appendChild(e)}if(e.pdfSeparateFragments){const e=this.Reveal.fragments.sort(f.querySelectorAll(".fragment"),!0);let t;e.forEach((function(e,i){t&&t.forEach((function(e){e.classList.remove("current-fragment")})),e.forEach((function(e){e.classList.add("visible","current-fragment")}),this);const a=f.cloneNode(!0);if(s){const e=i+1;a.querySelector(".slide-number-pdf").innerHTML+="."+e}g.push(a),t=e}),this),e.forEach((function(e){e.forEach((function(e){e.classList.remove("visible","current-fragment")}))}))}else t(f,".fragment:not(.fade-out)").forEach((function(e){e.classList.add("visible")}))}}),this),await new Promise(requestAnimationFrame),g.forEach((e=>p.appendChild(e))),this.Reveal.slideContent.layout(this.Reveal.getSlidesElement()),this.Reveal.dispatchEvent({type:"pdf-ready"}),c.classList.remove("loading-scroll-mode")}isActive(){return"print"===this.Reveal.getConfig().view}}class x{constructor(e){this.Reveal=e}configure(e,t){!1===e.fragments?this.disable():!1===t.fragments&&this.enable()}disable(){t(this.Reveal.getSlidesElement(),".fragment").forEach((e=>{e.classList.add("visible"),e.classList.remove("current-fragment")}))}enable(){t(this.Reveal.getSlidesElement(),".fragment").forEach((e=>{e.classList.remove("visible"),e.classList.remove("current-fragment")}))}availableRoutes(){let e=this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();if(e&&this.Reveal.getConfig().fragments){let t=e.querySelectorAll(".fragment:not(.disabled)"),i=e.querySelectorAll(".fragment:not(.disabled):not(.visible)");return{prev:t.length-i.length>0,next:!!i.length}}return{prev:!1,next:!1}}sort(e,t=!1){e=Array.from(e);let i=[],s=[],a=[];e.forEach((e=>{if(e.hasAttribute("data-fragment-index")){let t=parseInt(e.getAttribute("data-fragment-index"),10);i[t]||(i[t]=[]),i[t].push(e)}else s.push([e])})),i=i.concat(s);let n=0;return i.forEach((e=>{e.forEach((e=>{a.push(e),e.setAttribute("data-fragment-index",n)})),n++})),!0===t?i:a}sortAll(){this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().forEach((e=>{let i=t(e,"section");i.forEach(((e,t)=>{this.sort(e.querySelectorAll(".fragment"))}),this),0===i.length&&this.sort(e.querySelectorAll(".fragment"))}))}update(e,t,i=this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide()){let s={shown:[],hidden:[]};if(i&&this.Reveal.getConfig().fragments&&(t=t||this.sort(i.querySelectorAll(".fragment"))).length){let a=0;if("number"!=typeof e){let t=this.sort(i.querySelectorAll(".fragment.visible")).pop();t&&(e=parseInt(t.getAttribute("data-fragment-index")||0,10))}Array.from(t).forEach(((t,i)=>{if(t.hasAttribute("data-fragment-index")&&(i=parseInt(t.getAttribute("data-fragment-index"),10)),a=Math.max(a,i),i<=e){let a=t.classList.contains("visible");t.classList.add("visible"),t.classList.remove("current-fragment"),i===e&&(this.Reveal.announceStatus(this.Reveal.getStatusText(t)),t.classList.add("current-fragment"),this.Reveal.slideContent.startEmbeddedContent(t)),a||(s.shown.push(t),this.Reveal.dispatchEvent({target:t,type:"visible",bubbles:!1}))}else{let e=t.classList.contains("visible");t.classList.remove("visible"),t.classList.remove("current-fragment"),e&&(this.Reveal.slideContent.stopEmbeddedContent(t),s.hidden.push(t),this.Reveal.dispatchEvent({target:t,type:"hidden",bubbles:!1}))}})),e="number"==typeof e?e:-1,e=Math.max(Math.min(e,a),-1),i.setAttribute("data-fragment",e)}return s}sync(e=this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide()){return this.sort(e.querySelectorAll(".fragment"))}goto(e,t=0){let i=this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();if(i&&this.Reveal.getConfig().fragments){let s=this.sort(i.querySelectorAll(".fragment:not(.disabled)"));if(s.length){if("number"!=typeof e){let t=this.sort(i.querySelectorAll(".fragment:not(.disabled).visible")).pop();e=t?parseInt(t.getAttribute("data-fragment-index")||0,10):-1}e+=t;let a=this.update(e,s);return a.hidden.length&&this.Reveal.dispatchEvent({type:"fragmenthidden",data:{fragment:a.hidden[0],fragments:a.hidden}}),a.shown.length&&this.Reveal.dispatchEvent({type:"fragmentshown",data:{fragment:a.shown[0],fragments:a.shown}}),this.Reveal.controls.update(),this.Reveal.progress.update(),this.Reveal.getConfig().fragmentInURL&&this.Reveal.location.writeURL(),!(!a.shown.length&&!a.hidden.length)}}return!1}next(){return this.goto(null,1)}prev(){return this.goto(null,-1)}}class P{constructor(e){this.Reveal=e,this.active=!1,this.onSlideClicked=this.onSlideClicked.bind(this)}activate(){if(this.Reveal.getConfig().overview&&!this.Reveal.isScrollView()&&!this.isActive()){this.active=!0,this.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.add("overview"),this.Reveal.cancelAutoSlide(),this.Reveal.getSlidesElement().appendChild(this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement()),t(this.Reveal.getRevealElement(),v).forEach((e=>{e.classList.contains("stack")||e.addEventListener("click",this.onSlideClicked,!0)}));const e=70,i=this.Reveal.getComputedSlideSize();this.overviewSlideWidth=i.width+e,this.overviewSlideHeight=i.height+e,this.Reveal.getConfig().rtl&&(this.overviewSlideWidth=-this.overviewSlideWidth),this.Reveal.updateSlidesVisibility(),this.layout(),this.update(),this.Reveal.layout();const s=this.Reveal.getIndices();this.Reveal.dispatchEvent({type:"overviewshown",data:{indexh:s.h,indexv:s.v,currentSlide:this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide()}})}}layout(){this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().forEach(((e,i)=>{e.setAttribute("data-index-h",i),a(e,"translate3d("+i*this.overviewSlideWidth+"px, 0, 0)"),e.classList.contains("stack")&&t(e,"section").forEach(((e,t)=>{e.setAttribute("data-index-h",i),e.setAttribute("data-index-v",t),a(e,"translate3d(0, "+t*this.overviewSlideHeight+"px, 0)")}))})),Array.from(this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement().childNodes).forEach(((e,i)=>{a(e,"translate3d("+i*this.overviewSlideWidth+"px, 0, 0)"),t(e,".slide-background").forEach(((e,t)=>{a(e,"translate3d(0, "+t*this.overviewSlideHeight+"px, 0)")}))}))}update(){const e=Math.min(window.innerWidth,window.innerHeight),t=Math.max(e/5,150)/e,i=this.Reveal.getIndices();this.Reveal.transformSlides({overview:["scale("+t+")","translateX("+-i.h*this.overviewSlideWidth+"px)","translateY("+-i.v*this.overviewSlideHeight+"px)"].join(" ")})}deactivate(){if(this.Reveal.getConfig().overview){this.active=!1,this.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove("overview"),this.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.add("overview-deactivating"),setTimeout((()=>{this.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove("overview-deactivating")}),1),this.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild(this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement()),t(this.Reveal.getRevealElement(),v).forEach((e=>{a(e,""),e.removeEventListener("click",this.onSlideClicked,!0)})),t(this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement(),".slide-background").forEach((e=>{a(e,"")})),this.Reveal.transformSlides({overview:""});const e=this.Reveal.getIndices();this.Reveal.slide(e.h,e.v),this.Reveal.layout(),this.Reveal.cueAutoSlide(),this.Reveal.dispatchEvent({type:"overviewhidden",data:{indexh:e.h,indexv:e.v,currentSlide:this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide()}})}}toggle(e){"boolean"==typeof e?e?this.activate():this.deactivate():this.isActive()?this.deactivate():this.activate()}isActive(){return this.active}onSlideClicked(e){if(this.isActive()){e.preventDefault();let t=e.target;for(;t&&!t.nodeName.match(/section/gi);)t=t.parentNode;if(t&&!t.classList.contains("disabled")&&(this.deactivate(),t.nodeName.match(/section/gi))){let e=parseInt(t.getAttribute("data-index-h"),10),i=parseInt(t.getAttribute("data-index-v"),10);this.Reveal.slide(e,i)}}}}class T{constructor(e){this.Reveal=e,this.shortcuts={},this.bindings={},this.onDocumentKeyDown=this.onDocumentKeyDown.bind(this)}configure(e,t){"linear"===e.navigationMode?(this.shortcuts["→ , ↓ , SPACE , N , L , J"]="Next slide",this.shortcuts["← , ↑ , P , H , K"]="Previous 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this.Reveal[t]&&this.Reveal[t].call(),h=!0}!1===h&&(h=!0,80===i||33===i?this.Reveal.prev({skipFragments:e.altKey}):78===i||34===i?this.Reveal.next({skipFragments:e.altKey}):72===i||37===i?e.shiftKey?this.Reveal.slide(0):!this.Reveal.overview.isActive()&&c?this.Reveal.prev({skipFragments:e.altKey}):this.Reveal.left({skipFragments:e.altKey}):76===i||39===i?e.shiftKey?this.Reveal.slide(this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().length-1):!this.Reveal.overview.isActive()&&c?this.Reveal.next({skipFragments:e.altKey}):this.Reveal.right({skipFragments:e.altKey}):75===i||38===i?e.shiftKey?this.Reveal.slide(void 0,0):!this.Reveal.overview.isActive()&&c?this.Reveal.prev({skipFragments:e.altKey}):this.Reveal.up({skipFragments:e.altKey}):74===i||40===i?e.shiftKey?this.Reveal.slide(void 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precedence.\n *\n * @param {object} a\n * @param {object} b\n */\nexport const extend = ( a, b ) => {\n\n\tfor( let i in b ) {\n\t\ta[ i ] = b[ i ];\n\t}\n\n\treturn a;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * querySelectorAll but returns an Array.\n */\nexport const queryAll = ( el, selector ) => {\n\n\treturn Array.from( el.querySelectorAll( selector ) );\n\n}\n\n/**\n * classList.toggle() with cross browser support\n */\nexport const toggleClass = ( el, className, value ) => {\n\tif( value ) {\n\t\tel.classList.add( className );\n\t}\n\telse {\n\t\tel.classList.remove( className );\n\t}\n}\n\n/**\n * Utility for deserializing a value.\n *\n * @param {*} value\n * @return {*}\n */\nexport const deserialize = ( value ) => {\n\n\tif( typeof value === 'string' ) {\n\t\tif( value === 'null' ) return null;\n\t\telse if( value === 'true' ) return true;\n\t\telse if( value === 'false' ) return false;\n\t\telse if( value.match( /^-?[\\d\\.]+$/ ) ) return parseFloat( value );\n\t}\n\n\treturn value;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Measures the distance in pixels between point a\n * and point b.\n *\n * @param {object} a point with x/y properties\n * @param {object} b point with x/y properties\n *\n * @return {number}\n */\nexport const distanceBetween = ( a, b ) => {\n\n\tlet dx = a.x - b.x,\n\t\tdy = a.y - b.y;\n\n\treturn Math.sqrt( dx*dx + dy*dy );\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Applies a CSS transform to the target element.\n *\n * @param {HTMLElement} element\n * @param {string} transform\n */\nexport const transformElement = ( element, transform ) => {\n\n\telement.style.transform = transform;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Element.matches with IE support.\n *\n * @param {HTMLElement} target The element to match\n * @param {String} selector The CSS selector to match\n * the element against\n *\n * @return {Boolean}\n */\nexport const matches = ( target, selector ) => {\n\n\tlet matchesMethod = target.matches || target.matchesSelector || target.msMatchesSelector;\n\n\treturn !!( matchesMethod && matchesMethod.call( target, selector ) );\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Find the closest parent that matches the given\n * selector.\n *\n * @param {HTMLElement} target The child element\n * @param {String} selector The CSS selector to match\n * the parents against\n *\n * @return {HTMLElement} The matched parent or null\n * if no matching parent was found\n */\nexport const closest = ( target, selector ) => {\n\n\t// Native Element.closest\n\tif( typeof target.closest === 'function' ) {\n\t\treturn target.closest( selector );\n\t}\n\n\t// Polyfill\n\twhile( target ) {\n\t\tif( matches( target, selector ) ) {\n\t\t\treturn target;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Keep searching\n\t\ttarget = target.parentNode;\n\t}\n\n\treturn null;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Handling the fullscreen functionality via the fullscreen API\n *\n * @see http://fullscreen.spec.whatwg.org/\n * @see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/Using_fullscreen_mode\n */\nexport const enterFullscreen = element => {\n\n\telement = element || document.documentElement;\n\n\t// Check which implementation is available\n\tlet requestMethod = element.requestFullscreen ||\n\t\t\t\t\t\telement.webkitRequestFullscreen ||\n\t\t\t\t\t\telement.webkitRequestFullScreen ||\n\t\t\t\t\t\telement.mozRequestFullScreen ||\n\t\t\t\t\t\telement.msRequestFullscreen;\n\n\tif( requestMethod ) {\n\t\trequestMethod.apply( element );\n\t}\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an HTML element and returns a reference to it.\n * If the element already exists the existing instance will\n * be returned.\n *\n * @param {HTMLElement} container\n * @param {string} tagname\n * @param {string} classname\n * @param {string} innerHTML\n *\n * @return {HTMLElement}\n */\nexport const createSingletonNode = ( container, tagname, classname, innerHTML='' ) => {\n\n\t// Find all nodes matching the description\n\tlet nodes = container.querySelectorAll( '.' + classname );\n\n\t// Check all matches to find one which is a direct child of\n\t// the specified container\n\tfor( let i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++ ) {\n\t\tlet testNode = nodes[i];\n\t\tif( testNode.parentNode === container ) {\n\t\t\treturn testNode;\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t// If no node was found, create it now\n\tlet node = document.createElement( tagname );\n\tnode.className = classname;\n\tnode.innerHTML = innerHTML;\n\tcontainer.appendChild( node );\n\n\treturn node;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Injects the given CSS styles into the DOM.\n *\n * @param {string} value\n */\nexport const createStyleSheet = ( value ) => {\n\n\tlet tag = document.createElement( 'style' );\n\ttag.type = 'text/css';\n\n\tif( value && value.length > 0 ) {\n\t\tif( tag.styleSheet ) {\n\t\t\ttag.styleSheet.cssText = value;\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\ttag.appendChild( document.createTextNode( value ) );\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tdocument.head.appendChild( tag );\n\n\treturn tag;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns a key:value hash of all query params.\n */\nexport const getQueryHash = () => {\n\n\tlet query = {};\n\n\tlocation.search.replace( /[A-Z0-9]+?=([\\w\\.%-]*)/gi, a => {\n\t\tquery[ a.split( '=' ).shift() ] = a.split( '=' ).pop();\n\t} );\n\n\t// Basic deserialization\n\tfor( let i in query ) {\n\t\tlet value = query[ i ];\n\n\t\tquery[ i ] = deserialize( unescape( value ) );\n\t}\n\n\t// Do not accept new dependencies via query config to avoid\n\t// the potential of malicious script injection\n\tif( typeof query['dependencies'] !== 'undefined' ) delete query['dependencies'];\n\n\treturn query;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns the remaining height within the parent of the\n * target element.\n *\n * remaining height = [ configured parent height ] - [ current parent height ]\n *\n * @param {HTMLElement} element\n * @param {number} [height]\n */\nexport const getRemainingHeight = ( element, height = 0 ) => {\n\n\tif( element ) {\n\t\tlet newHeight, oldHeight = element.style.height;\n\n\t\t// Change the .stretch element height to 0 in order find the height of all\n\t\t// the other elements\n\t\telement.style.height = '0px';\n\n\t\t// In Overview mode, the parent (.slide) height is set of 700px.\n\t\t// Restore it temporarily to its natural height.\n\t\telement.parentNode.style.height = 'auto';\n\n\t\tnewHeight = height - element.parentNode.offsetHeight;\n\n\t\t// Restore the old height, just in case\n\t\telement.style.height = oldHeight + 'px';\n\n\t\t// Clear the parent (.slide) height. .removeProperty works in IE9+\n\t\telement.parentNode.style.removeProperty('height');\n\n\t\treturn newHeight;\n\t}\n\n\treturn height;\n\n}\n\nconst fileExtensionToMimeMap = {\n\t'mp4': 'video/mp4',\n\t'm4a': 'video/mp4',\n\t'ogv': 'video/ogg',\n\t'mpeg': 'video/mpeg',\n\t'webm': 'video/webm'\n}\n\n/**\n * Guess the MIME type for common file formats.\n */\nexport const getMimeTypeFromFile = ( filename='' ) => {\n\treturn fileExtensionToMimeMap[filename.split('.').pop()]\n}\n\n/**\n * Encodes a string for RFC3986-compliant URL format.\n * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/encodeURI#encoding_for_rfc3986\n *\n * @param {string} url\n */\nexport const encodeRFC3986URI = ( url='' ) => {\n\treturn encodeURI(url)\n\t .replace(/%5B/g, \"[\")\n\t .replace(/%5D/g, \"]\")\n\t .replace(\n\t\t/[!'()*]/g,\n\t\t(c) => `%${c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16).toUpperCase()}`\n\t );\n}","const UA = navigator.userAgent;\n\nexport const isMobile = /(iphone|ipod|ipad|android)/gi.test( UA ) ||\n\t\t\t\t\t\t( navigator.platform === 'MacIntel' && navigator.maxTouchPoints > 1 ); // iPadOS\n\nexport const isChrome = /chrome/i.test( UA ) && !/edge/i.test( UA );\n\nexport const isAndroid = /android/gi.test( UA );","/**\n * fitty v2.3.7 - Snugly resizes text to fit its parent container\n * Copyright (c) 2023 Rik Schennink (https://pqina.nl/)\n */\n\nvar e=function(e){if(e){var t=function(e){return[].slice.call(e)},n=0,i=1,r=2,o=3,a=[],l=null,u=\"requestAnimationFrame\"in e?function(){e.cancelAnimationFrame(l),l=e.requestAnimationFrame((function(){return s(a.filter((function(e){return e.dirty&&e.active})))}))}:function(){},c=function(e){return function(){a.forEach((function(t){return t.dirty=e})),u()}},s=function(e){e.filter((function(e){return!e.styleComputed})).forEach((function(e){e.styleComputed=m(e)})),e.filter(y).forEach(v);var t=e.filter(p);t.forEach(d),t.forEach((function(e){v(e),f(e)})),t.forEach(S)},f=function(e){return e.dirty=n},d=function(e){e.availableWidth=e.element.parentNode.clientWidth,e.currentWidth=e.element.scrollWidth,e.previousFontSize=e.currentFontSize,e.currentFontSize=Math.min(Math.max(e.minSize,e.availableWidth/e.currentWidth*e.previousFontSize),e.maxSize),e.whiteSpace=e.multiLine&&e.currentFontSize===e.minSize?\"normal\":\"nowrap\"},p=function(e){return e.dirty!==r||e.dirty===r&&e.element.parentNode.clientWidth!==e.availableWidth},m=function(t){var n=e.getComputedStyle(t.element,null);return t.currentFontSize=parseFloat(n.getPropertyValue(\"font-size\")),t.display=n.getPropertyValue(\"display\"),t.whiteSpace=n.getPropertyValue(\"white-space\"),!0},y=function(e){var t=!1;return!e.preStyleTestCompleted&&(/inline-/.test(e.display)||(t=!0,e.display=\"inline-block\"),\"nowrap\"!==e.whiteSpace&&(t=!0,e.whiteSpace=\"nowrap\"),e.preStyleTestCompleted=!0,t)},v=function(e){e.element.style.whiteSpace=e.whiteSpace,e.element.style.display=e.display,e.element.style.fontSize=e.currentFontSize+\"px\"},S=function(e){e.element.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(\"fit\",{detail:{oldValue:e.previousFontSize,newValue:e.currentFontSize,scaleFactor:e.currentFontSize/e.previousFontSize}}))},h=function(e,t){return function(){e.dirty=t,e.active&&u()}},w=function(e){return function(){a=a.filter((function(t){return t.element!==e.element})),e.observeMutations&&e.observer.disconnect(),e.element.style.whiteSpace=e.originalStyle.whiteSpace,e.element.style.display=e.originalStyle.display,e.element.style.fontSize=e.originalStyle.fontSize}},b=function(e){return function(){e.active||(e.active=!0,u())}},z=function(e){return function(){return e.active=!1}},F=function(e){e.observeMutations&&(e.observer=new MutationObserver(h(e,i)),e.observer.observe(e.element,e.observeMutations))},g={minSize:16,maxSize:512,multiLine:!0,observeMutations:\"MutationObserver\"in e&&{subtree:!0,childList:!0,characterData:!0}},W=null,E=function(){e.clearTimeout(W),W=e.setTimeout(c(r),x.observeWindowDelay)},M=[\"resize\",\"orientationchange\"];return Object.defineProperty(x,\"observeWindow\",{set:function(t){var n=\"\".concat(t?\"add\":\"remove\",\"EventListener\");M.forEach((function(t){e[n](t,E)}))}}),x.observeWindow=!0,x.observeWindowDelay=100,x.fitAll=c(o),x}function C(e,t){var n=Object.assign({},g,t),i=e.map((function(e){var t=Object.assign({},n,{element:e,active:!0});return function(e){e.originalStyle={whiteSpace:e.element.style.whiteSpace,display:e.element.style.display,fontSize:e.element.style.fontSize},F(e),e.newbie=!0,e.dirty=!0,a.push(e)}(t),{element:e,fit:h(t,o),unfreeze:b(t),freeze:z(t),unsubscribe:w(t)}}));return u(),i}function 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setting\n\t\tlet preload = this.Reveal.getConfig().preloadIframes;\n\n\t\t// If no global setting is available, fall back on the element's\n\t\t// own preload setting\n\t\tif( typeof preload !== 'boolean' ) {\n\t\t\tpreload = element.hasAttribute( 'data-preload' );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn preload;\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the given slide is within the configured view\n\t * distance. Shows the slide element and loads any content\n\t * that is set to load lazily (data-src).\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} slide Slide to show\n\t */\n\tload( slide, options = {} ) {\n\n\t\t// Show the slide element\n\t\tslide.style.display = this.Reveal.getConfig().display;\n\n\t\t// Media elements with data-src attributes\n\t\tqueryAll( slide, 'img[data-src], video[data-src], audio[data-src], iframe[data-src]' ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\tif( element.tagName !== 'IFRAME' || this.shouldPreload( element ) ) {\n\t\t\t\telement.setAttribute( 'src', element.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );\n\t\t\t\telement.setAttribute( 'data-lazy-loaded', '' );\n\t\t\t\telement.removeAttribute( 'data-src' );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Media elements with children\n\t\tqueryAll( slide, 'video, audio' ).forEach( media => {\n\t\t\tlet sources = 0;\n\n\t\t\tqueryAll( media, 'source[data-src]' ).forEach( source => {\n\t\t\t\tsource.setAttribute( 'src', source.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );\n\t\t\t\tsource.removeAttribute( 'data-src' );\n\t\t\t\tsource.setAttribute( 'data-lazy-loaded', '' );\n\t\t\t\tsources += 1;\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t// Enable inline video playback in mobile Safari\n\t\t\tif( isMobile && media.tagName === 'VIDEO' ) {\n\t\t\t\tmedia.setAttribute( 'playsinline', '' );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// If we rewrote sources for this video/audio element, we need\n\t\t\t// to manually tell it to load from its new origin\n\t\t\tif( sources > 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tmedia.load();\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\n\t\t// Show the corresponding background element\n\t\tlet background = slide.slideBackgroundElement;\n\t\tif( background ) {\n\t\t\tbackground.style.display = 'block';\n\n\t\t\tlet backgroundContent = slide.slideBackgroundContentElement;\n\t\t\tlet backgroundIframe = slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-iframe' );\n\n\t\t\t// If the background contains media, load it\n\t\t\tif( background.hasAttribute( 'data-loaded' ) === false ) {\n\t\t\t\tbackground.setAttribute( 'data-loaded', 'true' );\n\n\t\t\t\tlet backgroundImage = slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-image' ),\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundVideo = slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-video' ),\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundVideoLoop = slide.hasAttribute( 'data-background-video-loop' ),\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundVideoMuted = slide.hasAttribute( 'data-background-video-muted' );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Images\n\t\t\t\tif( backgroundImage ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t// base64\n\t\t\t\t\tif( /^data:/.test( backgroundImage.trim() ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage = `url(${backgroundImage.trim()})`;\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t// URL(s)\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage = backgroundImage.split( ',' ).map( background => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t// Decode URL(s) that are already encoded first\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tlet decoded = decodeURI(background.trim());\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn `url(${encodeRFC3986URI(decoded)})`;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}).join( ',' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t// Videos\n\t\t\t\telse if ( backgroundVideo && !this.Reveal.isSpeakerNotes() ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tlet video = document.createElement( 'video' );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( backgroundVideoLoop ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tvideo.setAttribute( 'loop', '' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( backgroundVideoMuted ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tvideo.muted = true;\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Enable inline playback in mobile Safari\n\t\t\t\t\t//\n\t\t\t\t\t// Mute is required for video to play when using\n\t\t\t\t\t// swipe gestures to navigate since they don't\n\t\t\t\t\t// count as direct user actions :'(\n\t\t\t\t\tif( isMobile ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tvideo.muted = true;\n\t\t\t\t\t\tvideo.setAttribute( 'playsinline', '' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Support comma separated lists of video sources\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundVideo.split( ',' ).forEach( source => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tconst sourceElement = document.createElement( 'source' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsourceElement.setAttribute( 'src', source );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet type = getMimeTypeFromFile( source );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( type ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsourceElement.setAttribute( 'type', type );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tvideo.appendChild( sourceElement );\n\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundContent.appendChild( video );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t// Iframes\n\t\t\t\telse if( backgroundIframe && options.excludeIframes !== true ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tlet iframe = document.createElement( 'iframe' );\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.setAttribute( 'allowfullscreen', '' );\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.setAttribute( 'mozallowfullscreen', '' );\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.setAttribute( 'webkitallowfullscreen', '' );\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.setAttribute( 'allow', 'autoplay' );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.setAttribute( 'data-src', backgroundIframe );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.style.width = '100%';\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.style.height = '100%';\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.style.maxHeight = '100%';\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.style.maxWidth = '100%';\n\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundContent.appendChild( iframe );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// Start loading preloadable iframes\n\t\t\tlet backgroundIframeElement = backgroundContent.querySelector( 'iframe[data-src]' );\n\t\t\tif( backgroundIframeElement ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// Check if this iframe is eligible to be preloaded\n\t\t\t\tif( this.shouldPreload( background ) && !/autoplay=(1|true|yes)/gi.test( backgroundIframe ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif( backgroundIframeElement.getAttribute( 'src' ) !== backgroundIframe ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundIframeElement.setAttribute( 'src', backgroundIframe );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis.layout( slide );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Applies JS-dependent layout helpers for the scope.\n\t */\n\tlayout( scopeElement ) {\n\n\t\t// Autosize text with the r-fit-text class based on the\n\t\t// size of its container. This needs to happen after the\n\t\t// slide is visible in order to measure the text.\n\t\tArray.from( scopeElement.querySelectorAll( '.r-fit-text' ) ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\tfitty( element, {\n\t\t\t\tminSize: 24,\n\t\t\t\tmaxSize: this.Reveal.getConfig().height * 0.8,\n\t\t\t\tobserveMutations: false,\n\t\t\t\tobserveWindow: false\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Unloads and hides the given slide. This is called when the\n\t * slide is moved outside of the configured view distance.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} slide\n\t */\n\tunload( slide ) {\n\n\t\t// Hide the slide element\n\t\tslide.style.display = 'none';\n\n\t\t// Hide the corresponding background element\n\t\tlet background = this.Reveal.getSlideBackground( slide );\n\t\tif( background ) {\n\t\t\tbackground.style.display = 'none';\n\n\t\t\t// Unload any background iframes\n\t\t\tqueryAll( background, 'iframe[src]' ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\t\telement.removeAttribute( 'src' );\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Reset lazy-loaded media elements with src attributes\n\t\tqueryAll( slide, 'video[data-lazy-loaded][src], audio[data-lazy-loaded][src], iframe[data-lazy-loaded][src]' ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\telement.setAttribute( 'data-src', element.getAttribute( 'src' ) );\n\t\t\telement.removeAttribute( 'src' );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Reset lazy-loaded media elements with children\n\t\tqueryAll( slide, 'video[data-lazy-loaded] source[src], audio source[src]' ).forEach( source => {\n\t\t\tsource.setAttribute( 'data-src', source.getAttribute( 'src' ) );\n\t\t\tsource.removeAttribute( 'src' );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Enforces origin-specific format rules for embedded media.\n\t */\n\tformatEmbeddedContent() {\n\n\t\tlet _appendParamToIframeSource = ( sourceAttribute, sourceURL, param ) => {\n\t\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getSlidesElement(), 'iframe['+ sourceAttribute +'*=\"'+ sourceURL +'\"]' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tlet src = el.getAttribute( sourceAttribute );\n\t\t\t\tif( src && src.indexOf( param ) === -1 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tel.setAttribute( sourceAttribute, src + ( !/\\?/.test( src ) ? '?' : '&' ) + param );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\t\t};\n\n\t\t// YouTube frames must include \"?enablejsapi=1\"\n\t\t_appendParamToIframeSource( 'src', 'youtube.com/embed/', 'enablejsapi=1' );\n\t\t_appendParamToIframeSource( 'data-src', 'youtube.com/embed/', 'enablejsapi=1' );\n\n\t\t// Vimeo frames must include \"?api=1\"\n\t\t_appendParamToIframeSource( 'src', 'player.vimeo.com/', 'api=1' );\n\t\t_appendParamToIframeSource( 'data-src', 'player.vimeo.com/', 'api=1' );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Start playback of any embedded content inside of\n\t * the given element.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} element\n\t */\n\tstartEmbeddedContent( element ) {\n\n\t\tif( element && !this.Reveal.isSpeakerNotes() ) {\n\n\t\t\t// Restart GIFs\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'img[src$=\".gif\"]' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\t// Setting the same unchanged source like this was confirmed\n\t\t\t\t// to work in Chrome, FF & Safari\n\t\t\t\tel.setAttribute( 'src', el.getAttribute( 'src' ) );\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t// HTML5 media elements\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'video, audio' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tif( closest( el, '.fragment' ) && !closest( el, '.fragment.visible' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// Prefer an explicit global autoplay setting\n\t\t\t\tlet autoplay = this.Reveal.getConfig().autoPlayMedia;\n\n\t\t\t\t// If no global setting is available, fall back on the element's\n\t\t\t\t// own autoplay setting\n\t\t\t\tif( typeof autoplay !== 'boolean' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tautoplay = el.hasAttribute( 'data-autoplay' ) || !!closest( el, '.slide-background' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tif( autoplay && typeof el.play === 'function' ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// If the media is ready, start playback\n\t\t\t\t\tif( el.readyState > 1 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.startEmbeddedMedia( { target: el } );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t// Mobile devices never fire a loaded event so instead\n\t\t\t\t\t// of waiting, we initiate playback\n\t\t\t\t\telse if( isMobile ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet promise = el.play();\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// If autoplay does not work, ensure that the controls are visible so\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// that the viewer can start the media on their own\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( promise && typeof promise.catch === 'function' && el.controls === false ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpromise.catch( () => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tel.controls = true;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t// Once the video does start playing, hide the controls again\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tel.addEventListener( 'play', () => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tel.controls = false;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t// If the media isn't loaded, wait before playing\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tel.removeEventListener( 'loadeddata', this.startEmbeddedMedia ); // remove first to avoid dupes\n\t\t\t\t\t\tel.addEventListener( 'loadeddata', this.startEmbeddedMedia );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t// Normal iframes\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'iframe[src]' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tif( closest( el, '.fragment' ) && !closest( el, '.fragment.visible' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.startEmbeddedIframe( { target: el } );\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t// Lazy loading iframes\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'iframe[data-src]' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tif( closest( el, '.fragment' ) && !closest( el, '.fragment.visible' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tif( el.getAttribute( 'src' ) !== el.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tel.removeEventListener( 'load', this.startEmbeddedIframe ); // remove first to avoid dupes\n\t\t\t\t\tel.addEventListener( 'load', this.startEmbeddedIframe );\n\t\t\t\t\tel.setAttribute( 'src', el.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Starts playing an embedded video/audio element after\n\t * it has finished loading.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tstartEmbeddedMedia( event ) {\n\n\t\tlet isAttachedToDOM = !!closest( event.target, 'html' ),\n\t\t\tisVisible \t\t= !!closest( event.target, '.present' );\n\n\t\tif( isAttachedToDOM && isVisible ) {\n\t\t\tevent.target.currentTime = 0;\n\t\t\tevent.target.play();\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tevent.target.removeEventListener( 'loadeddata', this.startEmbeddedMedia );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * \"Starts\" the content of an embedded iframe using the\n\t * postMessage API.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tstartEmbeddedIframe( event ) {\n\n\t\tlet iframe = event.target;\n\n\t\tif( iframe && iframe.contentWindow ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet isAttachedToDOM = !!closest( event.target, 'html' ),\n\t\t\t\tisVisible \t\t= !!closest( event.target, '.present' );\n\n\t\t\tif( isAttachedToDOM && isVisible ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// Prefer an explicit global autoplay setting\n\t\t\t\tlet autoplay = this.Reveal.getConfig().autoPlayMedia;\n\n\t\t\t\t// If no global setting is available, fall back on the element's\n\t\t\t\t// own autoplay setting\n\t\t\t\tif( typeof autoplay !== 'boolean' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tautoplay = iframe.hasAttribute( 'data-autoplay' ) || !!closest( iframe, '.slide-background' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// YouTube postMessage API\n\t\t\t\tif( /youtube\\.com\\/embed\\//.test( iframe.getAttribute( 'src' ) ) && autoplay ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.contentWindow.postMessage( '{\"event\":\"command\",\"func\":\"playVideo\",\"args\":\"\"}', '*' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t// Vimeo postMessage API\n\t\t\t\telse if( /player\\.vimeo\\.com\\//.test( iframe.getAttribute( 'src' ) ) && autoplay ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.contentWindow.postMessage( '{\"method\":\"play\"}', '*' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t// Generic postMessage API\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tiframe.contentWindow.postMessage( 'slide:start', '*' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Stop playback of any embedded content inside of\n\t * the targeted slide.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} element\n\t */\n\tstopEmbeddedContent( element, options = {} ) {\n\n\t\toptions = extend( {\n\t\t\t// Defaults\n\t\t\tunloadIframes: true\n\t\t}, options );\n\n\t\tif( element && element.parentNode ) {\n\t\t\t// HTML5 media elements\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'video, audio' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tif( !el.hasAttribute( 'data-ignore' ) && typeof el.pause === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tel.setAttribute('data-paused-by-reveal', '');\n\t\t\t\t\tel.pause();\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t// Generic postMessage API for non-lazy loaded iframes\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'iframe' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tif( el.contentWindow ) el.contentWindow.postMessage( 'slide:stop', '*' );\n\t\t\t\tel.removeEventListener( 'load', this.startEmbeddedIframe );\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\t// YouTube postMessage API\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'iframe[src*=\"youtube.com/embed/\"]' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tif( !el.hasAttribute( 'data-ignore' ) && el.contentWindow && typeof el.contentWindow.postMessage === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tel.contentWindow.postMessage( '{\"event\":\"command\",\"func\":\"pauseVideo\",\"args\":\"\"}', '*' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\t// Vimeo postMessage API\n\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'iframe[src*=\"player.vimeo.com/\"]' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\tif( !el.hasAttribute( 'data-ignore' ) && el.contentWindow && typeof el.contentWindow.postMessage === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tel.contentWindow.postMessage( '{\"method\":\"pause\"}', '*' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\tif( options.unloadIframes === true ) {\n\t\t\t\t// Unload lazy-loaded iframes\n\t\t\t\tqueryAll( element, 'iframe[data-src]' ).forEach( el => {\n\t\t\t\t\t// Only removing the src doesn't actually unload the frame\n\t\t\t\t\t// in all browsers (Firefox) so we set it to blank first\n\t\t\t\t\tel.setAttribute( 'src', 'about:blank' );\n\t\t\t\t\tel.removeAttribute( 'src' );\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n}\n","\nexport const SLIDES_SELECTOR = '.slides section';\nexport const HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = '.slides>section';\nexport const VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = '.slides>section.present>section';\n\n// Methods that may not be invoked via the postMessage API\nexport const POST_MESSAGE_METHOD_BLACKLIST = /registerPlugin|registerKeyboardShortcut|addKeyBinding|addEventListener|showPreview/;\n\n// Regex for retrieving the fragment style from a class attribute\nexport const FRAGMENT_STYLE_REGEX = /fade-(down|up|right|left|out|in-then-out|in-then-semi-out)|semi-fade-out|current-visible|shrink|grow/;\n\n// Slide number formats\nexport const SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_HORIZONTAL_DOT_VERTICAL = 'h.v';\nexport const SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_HORIZONTAL_SLASH_VERTICAL = 'h/v';\nexport const SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT = 'c';\nexport const SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT_SLASH_TOTAL = 'c/t';","import {\n\tSLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT,\n\tSLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT_SLASH_TOTAL,\n\tSLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_HORIZONTAL_DOT_VERTICAL,\n\tSLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_HORIZONTAL_SLASH_VERTICAL\n} from \"../utils/constants\";\n\n/**\n * Handles the display of reveal.js' optional slide number.\n */\nexport default class SlideNumber {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t}\n\n\trender() {\n\n\t\tthis.element = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.element.className = 'slide-number';\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild( this.element );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tlet slideNumberDisplay = 'none';\n\t\tif( config.slideNumber && !this.Reveal.isPrintView() ) {\n\t\t\tif( config.showSlideNumber === 'all' ) {\n\t\t\t\tslideNumberDisplay = 'block';\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse if( config.showSlideNumber === 'speaker' && this.Reveal.isSpeakerNotes() ) {\n\t\t\t\tslideNumberDisplay = 'block';\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis.element.style.display = slideNumberDisplay;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates the slide number to match the current slide.\n\t */\n\tupdate() {\n\n\t\t// Update slide number if enabled\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().slideNumber && this.element ) {\n\t\t\tthis.element.innerHTML = this.getSlideNumber();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns the HTML string corresponding to the current slide\n\t * number, including formatting.\n\t */\n\tgetSlideNumber( slide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide() ) {\n\n\t\tlet config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\t\tlet value;\n\t\tlet format = SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_HORIZONTAL_DOT_VERTICAL;\n\n\t\tif ( typeof config.slideNumber === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\tvalue = config.slideNumber( slide );\n\t\t} else {\n\t\t\t// Check if a custom number format is available\n\t\t\tif( typeof config.slideNumber === 'string' ) {\n\t\t\t\tformat = config.slideNumber;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// If there are ONLY vertical slides in this deck, always use\n\t\t\t// a flattened slide number\n\t\t\tif( !/c/.test( format ) && this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().length === 1 ) {\n\t\t\t\tformat = SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// Offset the current slide number by 1 to make it 1-indexed\n\t\t\tlet horizontalOffset = slide && slide.dataset.visibility === 'uncounted' ? 0 : 1;\n\n\t\t\tvalue = [];\n\t\t\tswitch( format ) {\n\t\t\t\tcase SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT:\n\t\t\t\t\tvalue.push( this.Reveal.getSlidePastCount( slide ) + horizontalOffset );\n\t\t\t\t\tbreak;\n\t\t\t\tcase SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT_SLASH_TOTAL:\n\t\t\t\t\tvalue.push( this.Reveal.getSlidePastCount( slide ) + horizontalOffset, '/', this.Reveal.getTotalSlides() );\n\t\t\t\t\tbreak;\n\t\t\t\tdefault:\n\t\t\t\t\tlet indices = this.Reveal.getIndices( slide );\n\t\t\t\t\tvalue.push( indices.h + horizontalOffset );\n\t\t\t\t\tlet sep = format === SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_HORIZONTAL_SLASH_VERTICAL ? '/' : '.';\n\t\t\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.isVerticalSlide( slide ) ) value.push( sep, indices.v + 1 );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tlet url = '#' + this.Reveal.location.getHash( slide );\n\t\treturn this.formatNumber( value[0], value[1], value[2], url );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Applies HTML formatting to a slide number before it's\n\t * written to the DOM.\n\t *\n\t * @param {number} a Current slide\n\t * @param {string} delimiter Character to separate slide numbers\n\t * @param {(number|*)} b Total slides\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} [url='#'+locationHash()] The url to link to\n\t * @return {string} HTML string fragment\n\t */\n\tformatNumber( a, delimiter, b, url = '#' + this.Reveal.location.getHash() ) {\n\n\t\tif( typeof b === 'number' && !isNaN( b ) ) {\n\t\t\treturn `\n\t\t\t\t\t${a}\n\t\t\t\t\t${delimiter}\n\t\t\t\t\t${b}\n\t\t\t\t\t`;\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\treturn `\n\t\t\t\t\t${a}\n\t\t\t\t\t`;\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tthis.element.remove();\n\n\t}\n\n}","import {\n\tSLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT,\n\tSLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT_SLASH_TOTAL\n} from \"../utils/constants\";\n\n/**\n * Makes it possible to jump to a slide by entering its\n * slide number or id.\n */\nexport default class JumpToSlide {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\tthis.onInput = this.onInput.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onBlur = this.onBlur.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onKeyDown = this.onKeyDown.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\trender() {\n\n\t\tthis.element = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.element.className = 'jump-to-slide';\n\n this.jumpInput = document.createElement( 'input' );\n this.jumpInput.type = 'text';\n this.jumpInput.className = 'jump-to-slide-input';\n this.jumpInput.placeholder = 'Jump to slide';\n\t\tthis.jumpInput.addEventListener( 'input', this.onInput );\n\t\tthis.jumpInput.addEventListener( 'keydown', this.onKeyDown );\n\t\tthis.jumpInput.addEventListener( 'blur', this.onBlur );\n\n this.element.appendChild( this.jumpInput );\n\n\t}\n\n\tshow() {\n\n\t\tthis.indicesOnShow = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild( this.element );\n\t\tthis.jumpInput.focus();\n\n\t}\n\n\thide() {\n\n\t\tif( this.isVisible() ) {\n\t\t\tthis.element.remove();\n\t\t\tthis.jumpInput.value = '';\n\n\t\t\tclearTimeout( this.jumpTimeout );\n\t\t\tdelete this.jumpTimeout;\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tisVisible() {\n\n\t\treturn !!this.element.parentNode;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Parses the current input and jumps to the given slide.\n\t */\n\tjump() {\n\n\t\tclearTimeout( this.jumpTimeout );\n\t\tdelete this.jumpTimeout;\n\n\t\tlet query = this.jumpInput.value.trim( '' );\n\t\tlet indices;\n\n\t\t// When slide numbers are formatted to be a single linear mumber\n\t\t// (instead of showing a separate horizontal/vertical index) we\n\t\t// use the same format for slide jumps\n\t\tif( /^\\d+$/.test( query ) ) {\n\t\t\tconst slideNumberFormat = this.Reveal.getConfig().slideNumber;\n\t\t\tif( slideNumberFormat === SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT || slideNumberFormat === SLIDE_NUMBER_FORMAT_CURRENT_SLASH_TOTAL ) {\n\t\t\t\tconst slide = this.Reveal.getSlides()[ parseInt( query, 10 ) - 1 ];\n\t\t\t\tif( slide ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tindices = this.Reveal.getIndices( slide );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( !indices ) {\n\t\t\t// If the query uses \"horizontal.vertical\" format, convert to\n\t\t\t// \"horizontal/vertical\" so that our URL parser can understand\n\t\t\tif( /^\\d+\\.\\d+$/.test( query ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tquery = query.replace( '.', '/' );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tindices = this.Reveal.location.getIndicesFromHash( query, { oneBasedIndex: true } );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Still no valid index? Fall back on a text search\n\t\tif( !indices && /\\S+/i.test( query ) && query.length > 1 ) {\n\t\t\tindices = this.search( query );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( indices && query !== '' ) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( indices.h, indices.v, indices.f );\n\t\t\treturn true;\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( this.indicesOnShow.h, this.indicesOnShow.v, this.indicesOnShow.f );\n\t\t\treturn false;\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tjumpAfter( delay ) {\n\n\t\tclearTimeout( this.jumpTimeout );\n\t\tthis.jumpTimeout = setTimeout( () => this.jump(), delay );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * A lofi search that looks for the given query in all\n\t * of our slides and returns the first match.\n\t */\n\tsearch( query ) {\n\n\t\tconst regex = new RegExp( '\\\\b' + query.trim() + '\\\\b', 'i' );\n\n\t\tconst slide = this.Reveal.getSlides().find( ( slide ) => {\n\t\t\treturn regex.test( slide.innerText );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\tif( slide ) {\n\t\t\treturn this.Reveal.getIndices( slide );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\treturn null;\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Reverts back to the slide we were on when jump to slide was\n\t * invoked.\n\t */\n\tcancel() {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( this.indicesOnShow.h, this.indicesOnShow.v, this.indicesOnShow.f );\n\t\tthis.hide();\n\n\t}\n\n\tconfirm() {\n\n\t\tthis.jump();\n\t\tthis.hide();\n\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tthis.jumpInput.removeEventListener( 'input', this.onInput );\n\t\tthis.jumpInput.removeEventListener( 'keydown', this.onKeyDown );\n\t\tthis.jumpInput.removeEventListener( 'blur', this.onBlur );\n\n\t\tthis.element.remove();\n\n\t}\n\n\tonKeyDown( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( event.keyCode === 13 ) {\n\t\t\tthis.confirm();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse if( event.keyCode === 27 ) {\n\t\t\tthis.cancel();\n\n\t\t\tevent.stopImmediatePropagation();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tonInput( event ) {\n\n\t\tthis.jumpAfter( 200 );\n\n\t}\n\n\tonBlur() {\n\n\t\tsetTimeout( () => this.hide(), 1 );\n\n\t}\n\n}","/**\n * Converts various color input formats to an {r:0,g:0,b:0} object.\n *\n * @param {string} color The string representation of a color\n * @example\n * colorToRgb('#000');\n * @example\n * colorToRgb('#000000');\n * @example\n * colorToRgb('rgb(0,0,0)');\n * @example\n * colorToRgb('rgba(0,0,0)');\n *\n * @return {{r: number, g: number, b: number, [a]: number}|null}\n */\nexport const colorToRgb = ( color ) => {\n\n\tlet hex3 = color.match( /^#([0-9a-f]{3})$/i );\n\tif( hex3 && hex3[1] ) {\n\t\thex3 = hex3[1];\n\t\treturn {\n\t\t\tr: parseInt( hex3.charAt( 0 ), 16 ) * 0x11,\n\t\t\tg: parseInt( hex3.charAt( 1 ), 16 ) * 0x11,\n\t\t\tb: parseInt( hex3.charAt( 2 ), 16 ) * 0x11\n\t\t};\n\t}\n\n\tlet hex6 = color.match( /^#([0-9a-f]{6})$/i );\n\tif( hex6 && hex6[1] ) {\n\t\thex6 = hex6[1];\n\t\treturn {\n\t\t\tr: parseInt( hex6.slice( 0, 2 ), 16 ),\n\t\t\tg: parseInt( hex6.slice( 2, 4 ), 16 ),\n\t\t\tb: parseInt( hex6.slice( 4, 6 ), 16 )\n\t\t};\n\t}\n\n\tlet rgb = color.match( /^rgb\\s*\\(\\s*(\\d+)\\s*,\\s*(\\d+)\\s*,\\s*(\\d+)\\s*\\)$/i );\n\tif( rgb ) {\n\t\treturn {\n\t\t\tr: parseInt( rgb[1], 10 ),\n\t\t\tg: parseInt( rgb[2], 10 ),\n\t\t\tb: parseInt( rgb[3], 10 )\n\t\t};\n\t}\n\n\tlet rgba = color.match( /^rgba\\s*\\(\\s*(\\d+)\\s*,\\s*(\\d+)\\s*,\\s*(\\d+)\\s*\\,\\s*([\\d]+|[\\d]*.[\\d]+)\\s*\\)$/i );\n\tif( rgba ) {\n\t\treturn {\n\t\t\tr: parseInt( rgba[1], 10 ),\n\t\t\tg: parseInt( rgba[2], 10 ),\n\t\t\tb: parseInt( rgba[3], 10 ),\n\t\t\ta: parseFloat( rgba[4] )\n\t\t};\n\t}\n\n\treturn null;\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Calculates brightness on a scale of 0-255.\n *\n * @param {string} color See colorToRgb for supported formats.\n * @see {@link colorToRgb}\n */\nexport const colorBrightness = ( color ) => {\n\n\tif( typeof color === 'string' ) color = colorToRgb( color );\n\n\tif( color ) {\n\t\treturn ( color.r * 299 + color.g * 587 + color.b * 114 ) / 1000;\n\t}\n\n\treturn null;\n\n}","import { queryAll } from '../utils/util.js'\nimport { colorToRgb, colorBrightness } from '../utils/color.js'\n\n/**\n * Creates and updates slide backgrounds.\n */\nexport default class Backgrounds {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t}\n\n\trender() {\n\n\t\tthis.element = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.element.className = 'backgrounds';\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild( this.element );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates the slide background elements and appends them\n\t * to the background container. One element is created per\n\t * slide no matter if the given slide has visible background.\n\t */\n\tcreate() {\n\n\t\t// Clear prior backgrounds\n\t\tthis.element.innerHTML = '';\n\t\tthis.element.classList.add( 'no-transition' );\n\n\t\t// Iterate over all horizontal slides\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().forEach( slideh => {\n\n\t\t\tlet backgroundStack = this.createBackground( slideh, this.element );\n\n\t\t\t// Iterate over all vertical slides\n\t\t\tqueryAll( slideh, 'section' ).forEach( slidev => {\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.createBackground( slidev, backgroundStack );\n\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundStack.classList.add( 'stack' );\n\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Add parallax background if specified\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundImage ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.element.style.backgroundImage = 'url(\"' + this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundImage + '\")';\n\t\t\tthis.element.style.backgroundSize = this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundSize;\n\t\t\tthis.element.style.backgroundRepeat = this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundRepeat;\n\t\t\tthis.element.style.backgroundPosition = this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundPosition;\n\n\t\t\t// Make sure the below properties are set on the element - these properties are\n\t\t\t// needed for proper transitions to be set on the element via CSS. To remove\n\t\t\t// annoying background slide-in effect when the presentation starts, apply\n\t\t\t// these properties after short time delay\n\t\t\tsetTimeout( () => {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.add( 'has-parallax-background' );\n\t\t\t}, 1 );\n\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\n\t\t\tthis.element.style.backgroundImage = '';\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove( 'has-parallax-background' );\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a background for the given slide.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} slide\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} container The element that the background\n\t * should be appended to\n\t * @return {HTMLElement} New background div\n\t */\n\tcreateBackground( slide, container ) {\n\n\t\t// Main slide background element\n\t\tlet element = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\telement.className = 'slide-background ' + slide.className.replace( /present|past|future/, '' );\n\n\t\t// Inner background element that wraps images/videos/iframes\n\t\tlet contentElement = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tcontentElement.className = 'slide-background-content';\n\n\t\telement.appendChild( contentElement );\n\t\tcontainer.appendChild( element );\n\n\t\tslide.slideBackgroundElement = element;\n\t\tslide.slideBackgroundContentElement = contentElement;\n\n\t\t// Syncs the background to reflect all current background settings\n\t\tthis.sync( slide );\n\n\t\treturn element;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Renders all of the visual properties of a slide background\n\t * based on the various background attributes.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} slide\n\t */\n\tsync( slide ) {\n\n\t\tconst element = slide.slideBackgroundElement,\n\t\t\tcontentElement = slide.slideBackgroundContentElement;\n\n\t\tconst data = {\n\t\t\tbackground: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundSize: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-size' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundImage: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-image' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundVideo: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-video' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundIframe: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-iframe' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundColor: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-color' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundGradient: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-gradient' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundRepeat: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-repeat' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundPosition: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-position' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundTransition: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-transition' ),\n\t\t\tbackgroundOpacity: slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-opacity' ),\n\t\t};\n\n\t\tconst dataPreload = slide.hasAttribute( 'data-preload' );\n\n\t\t// Reset the prior background state in case this is not the\n\t\t// initial sync\n\t\tslide.classList.remove( 'has-dark-background' );\n\t\tslide.classList.remove( 'has-light-background' );\n\n\t\telement.removeAttribute( 'data-loaded' );\n\t\telement.removeAttribute( 'data-background-hash' );\n\t\telement.removeAttribute( 'data-background-size' );\n\t\telement.removeAttribute( 'data-background-transition' );\n\t\telement.style.backgroundColor = '';\n\n\t\tcontentElement.style.backgroundSize = '';\n\t\tcontentElement.style.backgroundRepeat = '';\n\t\tcontentElement.style.backgroundPosition = '';\n\t\tcontentElement.style.backgroundImage = '';\n\t\tcontentElement.style.opacity = '';\n\t\tcontentElement.innerHTML = '';\n\n\t\tif( data.background ) {\n\t\t\t// Auto-wrap image urls in url(...)\n\t\t\tif( /^(http|file|\\/\\/)/gi.test( data.background ) || /\\.(svg|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|webp)([?#\\s]|$)/gi.test( data.background ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tslide.setAttribute( 'data-background-image', data.background );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\telement.style.background = data.background;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Create a hash for this combination of background settings.\n\t\t// This is used to determine when two slide backgrounds are\n\t\t// the same.\n\t\tif( data.background || data.backgroundColor || data.backgroundGradient || data.backgroundImage || data.backgroundVideo || data.backgroundIframe ) {\n\t\t\telement.setAttribute( 'data-background-hash', data.background +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundSize +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundImage +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundVideo +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundIframe +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundColor +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundGradient +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundRepeat +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundPosition +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundTransition +\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tdata.backgroundOpacity );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Additional and optional background properties\n\t\tif( data.backgroundSize ) element.setAttribute( 'data-background-size', data.backgroundSize );\n\t\tif( data.backgroundColor ) element.style.backgroundColor = data.backgroundColor;\n\t\tif( data.backgroundGradient ) element.style.backgroundImage = data.backgroundGradient;\n\t\tif( data.backgroundTransition ) element.setAttribute( 'data-background-transition', data.backgroundTransition );\n\n\t\tif( dataPreload ) element.setAttribute( 'data-preload', '' );\n\n\t\t// Background image options are set on the content wrapper\n\t\tif( data.backgroundSize ) contentElement.style.backgroundSize = data.backgroundSize;\n\t\tif( data.backgroundRepeat ) contentElement.style.backgroundRepeat = data.backgroundRepeat;\n\t\tif( data.backgroundPosition ) contentElement.style.backgroundPosition = data.backgroundPosition;\n\t\tif( data.backgroundOpacity ) contentElement.style.opacity = data.backgroundOpacity;\n\n\t\tconst contrastClass = this.getContrastClass( slide );\n\n\t\tif( typeof contrastClass === 'string' ) {\n\t\t\tslide.classList.add( contrastClass );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns a class name that can be applied to a slide to indicate\n\t * if it has a light or dark background.\n\t *\n\t * @param {*} slide\n\t *\n\t * @returns {string|null}\n\t */\n\tgetContrastClass( slide ) {\n\n\t\tconst element = slide.slideBackgroundElement;\n\n\t\t// If this slide has a background color, we add a class that\n\t\t// signals if it is light or dark. If the slide has no background\n\t\t// color, no class will be added\n\t\tlet contrastColor = slide.getAttribute( 'data-background-color' );\n\n\t\t// If no bg color was found, or it cannot be converted by colorToRgb, check the computed background\n\t\tif( !contrastColor || !colorToRgb( contrastColor ) ) {\n\t\t\tlet computedBackgroundStyle = window.getComputedStyle( element );\n\t\t\tif( computedBackgroundStyle && computedBackgroundStyle.backgroundColor ) {\n\t\t\t\tcontrastColor = computedBackgroundStyle.backgroundColor;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( contrastColor ) {\n\t\t\tconst rgb = colorToRgb( contrastColor );\n\n\t\t\t// Ignore fully transparent backgrounds. Some browsers return\n\t\t\t// rgba(0,0,0,0) when reading the computed background color of\n\t\t\t// an element with no background\n\t\t\tif( rgb && rgb.a !== 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( colorBrightness( contrastColor ) < 128 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn 'has-dark-background';\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn 'has-light-background';\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn null;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Bubble the 'has-light-background'/'has-dark-background' classes.\n\t */\n\tbubbleSlideContrastClassToElement( slide, target ) {\n\n\t\t[ 'has-light-background', 'has-dark-background' ].forEach( classToBubble => {\n\t\t\tif( slide.classList.contains( classToBubble ) ) {\n\t\t\t\ttarget.classList.add( classToBubble );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\ttarget.classList.remove( classToBubble );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}, this );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates the background elements to reflect the current\n\t * slide.\n\t *\n\t * @param {boolean} includeAll If true, the backgrounds of\n\t * all vertical slides (not just the present) will be updated.\n\t */\n\tupdate( includeAll = false ) {\n\n\t\tlet currentSlide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();\n\t\tlet indices = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\n\t\tlet currentBackground = null;\n\n\t\t// Reverse past/future classes when in RTL mode\n\t\tlet horizontalPast = this.Reveal.getConfig().rtl ? 'future' : 'past',\n\t\t\thorizontalFuture = this.Reveal.getConfig().rtl ? 'past' : 'future';\n\n\t\t// Update the classes of all backgrounds to match the\n\t\t// states of their slides (past/present/future)\n\t\tArray.from( this.element.childNodes ).forEach( ( backgroundh, h ) => {\n\n\t\t\tbackgroundh.classList.remove( 'past', 'present', 'future' );\n\n\t\t\tif( h < indices.h ) {\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundh.classList.add( horizontalPast );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse if ( h > indices.h ) {\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundh.classList.add( horizontalFuture );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundh.classList.add( 'present' );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Store a reference to the current background element\n\t\t\t\tcurrentBackground = backgroundh;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tif( includeAll || h === indices.h ) {\n\t\t\t\tqueryAll( backgroundh, '.slide-background' ).forEach( ( backgroundv, v ) => {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundv.classList.remove( 'past', 'present', 'future' );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tconst indexv = typeof indices.v === 'number' ? indices.v : 0;\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( v < indexv ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundv.classList.add( 'past' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse if ( v > indexv ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundv.classList.add( 'future' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundv.classList.add( 'present' );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// Only if this is the present horizontal and vertical slide\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( h === indices.h ) currentBackground = backgroundv;\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Stop content inside of previous backgrounds\n\t\tif( this.previousBackground ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.stopEmbeddedContent( this.previousBackground, { unloadIframes: !this.Reveal.slideContent.shouldPreload( this.previousBackground ) } );\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Start content in the current background\n\t\tif( currentBackground ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.startEmbeddedContent( currentBackground );\n\n\t\t\tlet currentBackgroundContent = currentBackground.querySelector( '.slide-background-content' );\n\t\t\tif( currentBackgroundContent ) {\n\n\t\t\t\tlet backgroundImageURL = currentBackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage || '';\n\n\t\t\t\t// Restart GIFs (doesn't work in Firefox)\n\t\t\t\tif( /\\.gif/i.test( backgroundImageURL ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tcurrentBackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage = '';\n\t\t\t\t\twindow.getComputedStyle( currentBackgroundContent ).opacity;\n\t\t\t\t\tcurrentBackgroundContent.style.backgroundImage = backgroundImageURL;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// Don't transition between identical backgrounds. This\n\t\t\t// prevents unwanted flicker.\n\t\t\tlet previousBackgroundHash = this.previousBackground ? this.previousBackground.getAttribute( 'data-background-hash' ) : null;\n\t\t\tlet currentBackgroundHash = currentBackground.getAttribute( 'data-background-hash' );\n\t\t\tif( currentBackgroundHash && currentBackgroundHash === previousBackgroundHash && currentBackground !== this.previousBackground ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.element.classList.add( 'no-transition' );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tthis.previousBackground = currentBackground;\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// If there's a background brightness flag for this slide,\n\t\t// bubble it to the .reveal container\n\t\tif( currentSlide ) {\n\t\t\tthis.bubbleSlideContrastClassToElement( currentSlide, this.Reveal.getRevealElement() );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Allow the first background to apply without transition\n\t\tsetTimeout( () => {\n\t\t\tthis.element.classList.remove( 'no-transition' );\n\t\t}, 1 );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates the position of the parallax background based\n\t * on the current slide index.\n\t */\n\tupdateParallax() {\n\n\t\tlet indices = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundImage ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet horizontalSlides = this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides(),\n\t\t\t\tverticalSlides = this.Reveal.getVerticalSlides();\n\n\t\t\tlet backgroundSize = this.element.style.backgroundSize.split( ' ' ),\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundWidth, backgroundHeight;\n\n\t\t\tif( backgroundSize.length === 1 ) {\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundWidth = backgroundHeight = parseInt( backgroundSize[0], 10 );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundWidth = parseInt( backgroundSize[0], 10 );\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundHeight = parseInt( backgroundSize[1], 10 );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tlet slideWidth = this.element.offsetWidth,\n\t\t\t\thorizontalSlideCount = horizontalSlides.length,\n\t\t\t\thorizontalOffsetMultiplier,\n\t\t\t\thorizontalOffset;\n\n\t\t\tif( typeof this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundHorizontal === 'number' ) {\n\t\t\t\thorizontalOffsetMultiplier = this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundHorizontal;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\thorizontalOffsetMultiplier = horizontalSlideCount > 1 ? ( backgroundWidth - slideWidth ) / ( horizontalSlideCount-1 ) : 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\thorizontalOffset = horizontalOffsetMultiplier * indices.h * -1;\n\n\t\t\tlet slideHeight = this.element.offsetHeight,\n\t\t\t\tverticalSlideCount = verticalSlides.length,\n\t\t\t\tverticalOffsetMultiplier,\n\t\t\t\tverticalOffset;\n\n\t\t\tif( typeof this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundVertical === 'number' ) {\n\t\t\t\tverticalOffsetMultiplier = this.Reveal.getConfig().parallaxBackgroundVertical;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tverticalOffsetMultiplier = ( backgroundHeight - slideHeight ) / ( verticalSlideCount-1 );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tverticalOffset = verticalSlideCount > 0 ? verticalOffsetMultiplier * indices.v : 0;\n\n\t\t\tthis.element.style.backgroundPosition = horizontalOffset + 'px ' + -verticalOffset + 'px';\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tthis.element.remove();\n\n\t}\n\n}\n","import { queryAll, extend, createStyleSheet, matches, closest } from '../utils/util.js'\nimport { FRAGMENT_STYLE_REGEX } from '../utils/constants.js'\n\n// Counter used to generate unique IDs for auto-animated elements\nlet autoAnimateCounter = 0;\n\n/**\n * Automatically animates matching elements across\n * slides with the [data-auto-animate] attribute.\n */\nexport default class AutoAnimate {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Runs an auto-animation between the given slides.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} fromSlide\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} toSlide\n\t */\n\trun( fromSlide, toSlide ) {\n\n\t\t// Clean up after prior animations\n\t\tthis.reset();\n\n\t\tlet allSlides = this.Reveal.getSlides();\n\t\tlet toSlideIndex = allSlides.indexOf( toSlide );\n\t\tlet fromSlideIndex = allSlides.indexOf( fromSlide );\n\n\t\t// Ensure that both slides are auto-animate targets with the same data-auto-animate-id value\n\t\t// (including null if absent on both) and that data-auto-animate-restart isn't set on the\n\t\t// physically latter slide (independent of slide direction)\n\t\tif( fromSlide.hasAttribute( 'data-auto-animate' ) && toSlide.hasAttribute( 'data-auto-animate' )\n\t\t\t\t&& fromSlide.getAttribute( 'data-auto-animate-id' ) === toSlide.getAttribute( 'data-auto-animate-id' ) \n\t\t\t\t&& !( toSlideIndex > fromSlideIndex ? toSlide : fromSlide ).hasAttribute( 'data-auto-animate-restart' ) ) {\n\n\t\t\t// Create a new auto-animate sheet\n\t\t\tthis.autoAnimateStyleSheet = this.autoAnimateStyleSheet || createStyleSheet();\n\n\t\t\tlet animationOptions = this.getAutoAnimateOptions( toSlide );\n\n\t\t\t// Set our starting state\n\t\t\tfromSlide.dataset.autoAnimate = 'pending';\n\t\t\ttoSlide.dataset.autoAnimate = 'pending';\n\n\t\t\t// Flag the navigation direction, needed for fragment buildup\n\t\t\tanimationOptions.slideDirection = toSlideIndex > fromSlideIndex ? 'forward' : 'backward';\n\n\t\t\t// If the from-slide is hidden because it has moved outside\n\t\t\t// the view distance, we need to temporarily show it while\n\t\t\t// measuring\n\t\t\tlet fromSlideIsHidden = fromSlide.style.display === 'none';\n\t\t\tif( fromSlideIsHidden ) fromSlide.style.display = this.Reveal.getConfig().display;\n\n\t\t\t// Inject our auto-animate styles for this transition\n\t\t\tlet css = this.getAutoAnimatableElements( fromSlide, toSlide ).map( elements => {\n\t\t\t\treturn this.autoAnimateElements( elements.from, elements.to, elements.options || {}, animationOptions, autoAnimateCounter++ );\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\tif( fromSlideIsHidden ) fromSlide.style.display = 'none';\n\n\t\t\t// Animate unmatched elements, if enabled\n\t\t\tif( toSlide.dataset.autoAnimateUnmatched !== 'false' && this.Reveal.getConfig().autoAnimateUnmatched === true ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// Our default timings for unmatched elements\n\t\t\t\tlet defaultUnmatchedDuration = animationOptions.duration * 0.8,\n\t\t\t\t\tdefaultUnmatchedDelay = animationOptions.duration * 0.2;\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.getUnmatchedAutoAnimateElements( toSlide ).forEach( unmatchedElement => {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet unmatchedOptions = this.getAutoAnimateOptions( unmatchedElement, animationOptions );\n\t\t\t\t\tlet id = 'unmatched';\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// If there is a duration or delay set specifically for this\n\t\t\t\t\t// element our unmatched elements should adhere to those\n\t\t\t\t\tif( unmatchedOptions.duration !== animationOptions.duration || unmatchedOptions.delay !== animationOptions.delay ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tid = 'unmatched-' + autoAnimateCounter++;\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcss.push( `[data-auto-animate=\"running\"] [data-auto-animate-target=\"${id}\"] { transition: opacity ${unmatchedOptions.duration}s ease ${unmatchedOptions.delay}s; }` );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\tunmatchedElement.dataset.autoAnimateTarget = id;\n\n\t\t\t\t}, this );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Our default transition for unmatched elements\n\t\t\t\tcss.push( `[data-auto-animate=\"running\"] [data-auto-animate-target=\"unmatched\"] { transition: opacity ${defaultUnmatchedDuration}s ease ${defaultUnmatchedDelay}s; }` );\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// Setting the whole chunk of CSS at once is the most\n\t\t\t// efficient way to do this. Using sheet.insertRule\n\t\t\t// is multiple factors slower.\n\t\t\tthis.autoAnimateStyleSheet.innerHTML = css.join( '' );\n\n\t\t\t// Start the animation next cycle\n\t\t\trequestAnimationFrame( () => {\n\t\t\t\tif( this.autoAnimateStyleSheet ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t// This forces our newly injected styles to be applied in Firefox\n\t\t\t\t\tgetComputedStyle( this.autoAnimateStyleSheet ).fontWeight;\n\n\t\t\t\t\ttoSlide.dataset.autoAnimate = 'running';\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({\n\t\t\t\ttype: 'autoanimate',\n\t\t\t\tdata: {\n\t\t\t\t\tfromSlide,\n\t\t\t\t\ttoSlide,\n\t\t\t\t\tsheet: this.autoAnimateStyleSheet\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Rolls back all changes that we've made to the DOM so\n\t * that as part of animating.\n\t */\n\treset() {\n\n\t\t// Reset slides\n\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getRevealElement(), '[data-auto-animate]:not([data-auto-animate=\"\"])' ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\telement.dataset.autoAnimate = '';\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Reset elements\n\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getRevealElement(), '[data-auto-animate-target]' ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\tdelete element.dataset.autoAnimateTarget;\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Remove the animation sheet\n\t\tif( this.autoAnimateStyleSheet && this.autoAnimateStyleSheet.parentNode ) {\n\t\t\tthis.autoAnimateStyleSheet.parentNode.removeChild( this.autoAnimateStyleSheet );\n\t\t\tthis.autoAnimateStyleSheet = null;\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates a FLIP animation where the `to` element starts out\n\t * in the `from` element position and animates to its original\n\t * state.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} from\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} to\n\t * @param {Object} elementOptions Options for this element pair\n\t * @param {Object} animationOptions Options set at the slide level\n\t * @param {String} id Unique ID that we can use to identify this\n\t * auto-animate element in the DOM\n\t */\n\tautoAnimateElements( from, to, elementOptions, animationOptions, id ) {\n\n\t\t// 'from' elements are given a data-auto-animate-target with no value,\n\t\t// 'to' elements are are given a data-auto-animate-target with an ID\n\t\tfrom.dataset.autoAnimateTarget = '';\n\t\tto.dataset.autoAnimateTarget = id;\n\n\t\t// Each element may override any of the auto-animate options\n\t\t// like transition easing, duration and delay via data-attributes\n\t\tlet options = this.getAutoAnimateOptions( to, animationOptions );\n\n\t\t// If we're using a custom element matcher the element options\n\t\t// may contain additional transition overrides\n\t\tif( typeof elementOptions.delay !== 'undefined' ) options.delay = elementOptions.delay;\n\t\tif( typeof elementOptions.duration !== 'undefined' ) options.duration = elementOptions.duration;\n\t\tif( typeof elementOptions.easing !== 'undefined' ) options.easing = elementOptions.easing;\n\n\t\tlet fromProps = this.getAutoAnimatableProperties( 'from', from, elementOptions ),\n\t\t\ttoProps = this.getAutoAnimatableProperties( 'to', to, elementOptions );\n\n\t\t// Maintain fragment visibility for matching elements when\n\t\t// we're navigating forwards, this way the viewer won't need\n\t\t// to step through the same fragments twice\n\t\tif( to.classList.contains( 'fragment' ) ) {\n\n\t\t\t// Don't auto-animate the opacity of fragments to avoid\n\t\t\t// conflicts with fragment animations\n\t\t\tdelete toProps.styles['opacity'];\n\n\t\t\tif( from.classList.contains( 'fragment' ) ) {\n\n\t\t\t\tlet fromFragmentStyle = ( from.className.match( FRAGMENT_STYLE_REGEX ) || [''] )[0];\n\t\t\t\tlet toFragmentStyle = ( to.className.match( FRAGMENT_STYLE_REGEX ) || [''] )[0];\n\n\t\t\t\t// Only skip the fragment if the fragment animation style\n\t\t\t\t// remains unchanged\n\t\t\t\tif( fromFragmentStyle === toFragmentStyle && animationOptions.slideDirection === 'forward' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tto.classList.add( 'visible', 'disabled' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// If translation and/or scaling are enabled, css transform\n\t\t// the 'to' element so that it matches the position and size\n\t\t// of the 'from' element\n\t\tif( elementOptions.translate !== false || elementOptions.scale !== false ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet presentationScale = this.Reveal.getScale();\n\n\t\t\tlet delta = {\n\t\t\t\tx: ( fromProps.x - toProps.x ) / presentationScale,\n\t\t\t\ty: ( fromProps.y - toProps.y ) / presentationScale,\n\t\t\t\tscaleX: fromProps.width / toProps.width,\n\t\t\t\tscaleY: fromProps.height / toProps.height\n\t\t\t};\n\n\t\t\t// Limit decimal points to avoid 0.0001px blur and stutter\n\t\t\tdelta.x = Math.round( delta.x * 1000 ) / 1000;\n\t\t\tdelta.y = Math.round( delta.y * 1000 ) / 1000;\n\t\t\tdelta.scaleX = Math.round( delta.scaleX * 1000 ) / 1000;\n\t\t\tdelta.scaleX = Math.round( delta.scaleX * 1000 ) / 1000;\n\n\t\t\tlet translate = elementOptions.translate !== false && ( delta.x !== 0 || delta.y !== 0 ),\n\t\t\t\tscale = elementOptions.scale !== false && ( delta.scaleX !== 0 || delta.scaleY !== 0 );\n\n\t\t\t// No need to transform if nothing's changed\n\t\t\tif( translate || scale ) {\n\n\t\t\t\tlet transform = [];\n\n\t\t\t\tif( translate ) transform.push( `translate(${delta.x}px, ${delta.y}px)` );\n\t\t\t\tif( scale ) transform.push( `scale(${delta.scaleX}, ${delta.scaleY})` );\n\n\t\t\t\tfromProps.styles['transform'] = transform.join( ' ' );\n\t\t\t\tfromProps.styles['transform-origin'] = 'top left';\n\n\t\t\t\ttoProps.styles['transform'] = 'none';\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Delete all unchanged 'to' styles\n\t\tfor( let propertyName in toProps.styles ) {\n\t\t\tconst toValue = toProps.styles[propertyName];\n\t\t\tconst fromValue = fromProps.styles[propertyName];\n\n\t\t\tif( toValue === fromValue ) {\n\t\t\t\tdelete toProps.styles[propertyName];\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t// If these property values were set via a custom matcher providing\n\t\t\t\t// an explicit 'from' and/or 'to' value, we always inject those values.\n\t\t\t\tif( toValue.explicitValue === true ) {\n\t\t\t\t\ttoProps.styles[propertyName] = toValue.value;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tif( fromValue.explicitValue === true ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tfromProps.styles[propertyName] = fromValue.value;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tlet css = '';\n\n\t\tlet toStyleProperties = Object.keys( toProps.styles );\n\n\t\t// Only create animate this element IF at least one style\n\t\t// property has changed\n\t\tif( toStyleProperties.length > 0 ) {\n\n\t\t\t// Instantly move to the 'from' state\n\t\t\tfromProps.styles['transition'] = 'none';\n\n\t\t\t// Animate towards the 'to' state\n\t\t\ttoProps.styles['transition'] = `all ${options.duration}s ${options.easing} ${options.delay}s`;\n\t\t\ttoProps.styles['transition-property'] = toStyleProperties.join( ', ' );\n\t\t\ttoProps.styles['will-change'] = toStyleProperties.join( ', ' );\n\n\t\t\t// Build up our custom CSS. We need to override inline styles\n\t\t\t// so we need to make our styles vErY IMPORTANT!1!!\n\t\t\tlet fromCSS = Object.keys( fromProps.styles ).map( propertyName => {\n\t\t\t\treturn propertyName + ': ' + fromProps.styles[propertyName] + ' !important;';\n\t\t\t} ).join( '' );\n\n\t\t\tlet toCSS = Object.keys( toProps.styles ).map( propertyName => {\n\t\t\t\treturn propertyName + ': ' + toProps.styles[propertyName] + ' !important;';\n\t\t\t} ).join( '' );\n\n\t\t\tcss = \t'[data-auto-animate-target=\"'+ id +'\"] {'+ fromCSS +'}' +\n\t\t\t\t\t'[data-auto-animate=\"running\"] [data-auto-animate-target=\"'+ id +'\"] {'+ toCSS +'}';\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn css;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns the auto-animate options for the given element.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} element Element to pick up options\n\t * from, either a slide or an animation target\n\t * @param {Object} [inheritedOptions] Optional set of existing\n\t * options\n\t */\n\tgetAutoAnimateOptions( element, inheritedOptions ) {\n\n\t\tlet options = {\n\t\t\teasing: this.Reveal.getConfig().autoAnimateEasing,\n\t\t\tduration: this.Reveal.getConfig().autoAnimateDuration,\n\t\t\tdelay: 0\n\t\t};\n\n\t\toptions = extend( options, inheritedOptions );\n\n\t\t// Inherit options from parent elements\n\t\tif( element.parentNode ) {\n\t\t\tlet autoAnimatedParent = closest( element.parentNode, '[data-auto-animate-target]' );\n\t\t\tif( autoAnimatedParent ) {\n\t\t\t\toptions = this.getAutoAnimateOptions( autoAnimatedParent, options );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( element.dataset.autoAnimateEasing ) {\n\t\t\toptions.easing = element.dataset.autoAnimateEasing;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( element.dataset.autoAnimateDuration ) {\n\t\t\toptions.duration = parseFloat( element.dataset.autoAnimateDuration );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( element.dataset.autoAnimateDelay ) {\n\t\t\toptions.delay = parseFloat( element.dataset.autoAnimateDelay );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn options;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns an object containing all of the properties\n\t * that can be auto-animated for the given element and\n\t * their current computed values.\n\t *\n\t * @param {String} direction 'from' or 'to'\n\t */\n\tgetAutoAnimatableProperties( direction, element, elementOptions ) {\n\n\t\tlet config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\n\t\tlet properties = { styles: [] };\n\n\t\t// Position and size\n\t\tif( elementOptions.translate !== false || elementOptions.scale !== false ) {\n\t\t\tlet bounds;\n\n\t\t\t// Custom auto-animate may optionally return a custom tailored\n\t\t\t// measurement function\n\t\t\tif( typeof elementOptions.measure === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\tbounds = elementOptions.measure( element );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tif( config.center ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t// More precise, but breaks when used in combination\n\t\t\t\t\t// with zoom for scaling the deck ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯\n\t\t\t\t\tbounds = element.getBoundingClientRect();\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tlet scale = this.Reveal.getScale();\n\t\t\t\t\tbounds = {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tx: element.offsetLeft * scale,\n\t\t\t\t\t\ty: element.offsetTop * scale,\n\t\t\t\t\t\twidth: element.offsetWidth * scale,\n\t\t\t\t\t\theight: element.offsetHeight * scale\n\t\t\t\t\t};\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tproperties.x = bounds.x;\n\t\t\tproperties.y = bounds.y;\n\t\t\tproperties.width = bounds.width;\n\t\t\tproperties.height = bounds.height;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tconst computedStyles = getComputedStyle( element );\n\n\t\t// CSS styles\n\t\t( elementOptions.styles || config.autoAnimateStyles ).forEach( style => {\n\t\t\tlet value;\n\n\t\t\t// `style` is either the property name directly, or an object\n\t\t\t// definition of a style property\n\t\t\tif( typeof style === 'string' ) style = { property: style };\n\n\t\t\tif( typeof style.from !== 'undefined' && direction === 'from' ) {\n\t\t\t\tvalue = { value: style.from, explicitValue: true };\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse if( typeof style.to !== 'undefined' && direction === 'to' ) {\n\t\t\t\tvalue = { value: style.to, explicitValue: true };\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t// Use a unitless value for line-height so that it inherits properly\n\t\t\t\tif( style.property === 'line-height' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tvalue = parseFloat( computedStyles['line-height'] ) / parseFloat( computedStyles['font-size'] );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tif( isNaN(value) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tvalue = computedStyles[style.property];\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tif( value !== '' ) {\n\t\t\t\tproperties.styles[style.property] = value;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\treturn properties;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Get a list of all element pairs that we can animate\n\t * between the given slides.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} fromSlide\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} toSlide\n\t *\n\t * @return {Array} Each value is an array where [0] is\n\t * the element we're animating from and [1] is the\n\t * element we're animating to\n\t */\n\tgetAutoAnimatableElements( fromSlide, toSlide ) {\n\n\t\tlet matcher = typeof this.Reveal.getConfig().autoAnimateMatcher === 'function' ? this.Reveal.getConfig().autoAnimateMatcher : this.getAutoAnimatePairs;\n\n\t\tlet pairs = matcher.call( this, fromSlide, toSlide );\n\n\t\tlet reserved = [];\n\n\t\t// Remove duplicate pairs\n\t\treturn pairs.filter( ( pair, index ) => {\n\t\t\tif( reserved.indexOf( pair.to ) === -1 ) {\n\t\t\t\treserved.push( pair.to );\n\t\t\t\treturn true;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Identifies matching elements between slides.\n\t *\n\t * You can specify a custom matcher function by using\n\t * the `autoAnimateMatcher` config option.\n\t */\n\tgetAutoAnimatePairs( fromSlide, toSlide ) {\n\n\t\tlet pairs = [];\n\n\t\tconst codeNodes = 'pre';\n\t\tconst textNodes = 'h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, li';\n\t\tconst mediaNodes = 'img, video, iframe';\n\n\t\t// Explicit matches via data-id\n\t\tthis.findAutoAnimateMatches( pairs, fromSlide, toSlide, '[data-id]', node => {\n\t\t\treturn node.nodeName + ':::' + node.getAttribute( 'data-id' );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Text\n\t\tthis.findAutoAnimateMatches( pairs, fromSlide, toSlide, textNodes, node => {\n\t\t\treturn node.nodeName + ':::' + node.innerText;\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Media\n\t\tthis.findAutoAnimateMatches( pairs, fromSlide, toSlide, mediaNodes, node => {\n\t\t\treturn node.nodeName + ':::' + ( node.getAttribute( 'src' ) || node.getAttribute( 'data-src' ) );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Code\n\t\tthis.findAutoAnimateMatches( pairs, fromSlide, toSlide, codeNodes, node => {\n\t\t\treturn node.nodeName + ':::' + node.innerText;\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\tpairs.forEach( pair => {\n\t\t\t// Disable scale transformations on text nodes, we transition\n\t\t\t// each individual text property instead\n\t\t\tif( matches( pair.from, textNodes ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tpair.options = { scale: false };\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// Animate individual lines of code\n\t\t\telse if( matches( pair.from, codeNodes ) ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// Transition the code block's width and height instead of scaling\n\t\t\t\t// to prevent its content from being squished\n\t\t\t\tpair.options = { scale: false, styles: [ 'width', 'height' ] };\n\n\t\t\t\t// Lines of code\n\t\t\t\tthis.findAutoAnimateMatches( pairs, pair.from, pair.to, '.hljs .hljs-ln-code', node => {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn node.textContent;\n\t\t\t\t}, {\n\t\t\t\t\tscale: false,\n\t\t\t\t\tstyles: [],\n\t\t\t\t\tmeasure: this.getLocalBoundingBox.bind( this )\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Line numbers\n\t\t\t\tthis.findAutoAnimateMatches( pairs, pair.from, pair.to, '.hljs .hljs-ln-numbers[data-line-number]', node => {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn node.getAttribute( 'data-line-number' );\n\t\t\t\t}, {\n\t\t\t\t\tscale: false,\n\t\t\t\t\tstyles: [ 'width' ],\n\t\t\t\t\tmeasure: this.getLocalBoundingBox.bind( this )\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}, this );\n\n\t\treturn pairs;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Helper method which returns a bounding box based on\n\t * the given elements offset coordinates.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} element\n\t * @return {Object} x, y, width, height\n\t */\n\tgetLocalBoundingBox( element ) {\n\n\t\tconst presentationScale = this.Reveal.getScale();\n\n\t\treturn {\n\t\t\tx: Math.round( ( element.offsetLeft * presentationScale ) * 100 ) / 100,\n\t\t\ty: Math.round( ( element.offsetTop * presentationScale ) * 100 ) / 100,\n\t\t\twidth: Math.round( ( element.offsetWidth * presentationScale ) * 100 ) / 100,\n\t\t\theight: Math.round( ( element.offsetHeight * presentationScale ) * 100 ) / 100\n\t\t};\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Finds matching elements between two slides.\n\t *\n\t * @param {Array} pairs \tList of pairs to push matches to\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} fromScope Scope within the from element exists\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} toScope Scope within the to element exists\n\t * @param {String} selector CSS selector of the element to match\n\t * @param {Function} serializer A function that accepts an element and returns\n\t * a stringified ID based on its contents\n\t * @param {Object} animationOptions Optional config options for this pair\n\t */\n\tfindAutoAnimateMatches( pairs, fromScope, toScope, selector, serializer, animationOptions ) {\n\n\t\tlet fromMatches = {};\n\t\tlet toMatches = {};\n\n\t\t[].slice.call( fromScope.querySelectorAll( selector ) ).forEach( ( element, i ) => {\n\t\t\tconst key = serializer( element );\n\t\t\tif( typeof key === 'string' && key.length ) {\n\t\t\t\tfromMatches[key] = fromMatches[key] || [];\n\t\t\t\tfromMatches[key].push( element );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t[].slice.call( toScope.querySelectorAll( selector ) ).forEach( ( element, i ) => {\n\t\t\tconst key = serializer( element );\n\t\t\ttoMatches[key] = toMatches[key] || [];\n\t\t\ttoMatches[key].push( element );\n\n\t\t\tlet fromElement;\n\n\t\t\t// Retrieve the 'from' element\n\t\t\tif( fromMatches[key] ) {\n\t\t\t\tconst primaryIndex = toMatches[key].length - 1;\n\t\t\t\tconst secondaryIndex = fromMatches[key].length - 1;\n\n\t\t\t\t// If there are multiple identical from elements, retrieve\n\t\t\t\t// the one at the same index as our to-element.\n\t\t\t\tif( fromMatches[key][ primaryIndex ] ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tfromElement = fromMatches[key][ primaryIndex ];\n\t\t\t\t\tfromMatches[key][ primaryIndex ] = null;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t// If there are no matching from-elements at the same index,\n\t\t\t\t// use the last one.\n\t\t\t\telse if( fromMatches[key][ secondaryIndex ] ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tfromElement = fromMatches[key][ secondaryIndex ];\n\t\t\t\t\tfromMatches[key][ secondaryIndex ] = null;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// If we've got a matching pair, push it to the list of pairs\n\t\t\tif( fromElement ) {\n\t\t\t\tpairs.push({\n\t\t\t\t\tfrom: fromElement,\n\t\t\t\t\tto: element,\n\t\t\t\t\toptions: animationOptions\n\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns a all elements within the given scope that should\n\t * be considered unmatched in an auto-animate transition. If\n\t * fading of unmatched elements is turned on, these elements\n\t * will fade when going between auto-animate slides.\n\t *\n\t * Note that parents of auto-animate targets are NOT considered\n\t * unmatched since fading them would break the auto-animation.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} rootElement\n\t * @return {Array}\n\t */\n\tgetUnmatchedAutoAnimateElements( rootElement ) {\n\n\t\treturn [].slice.call( rootElement.children ).reduce( ( result, element ) => {\n\n\t\t\tconst containsAnimatedElements = element.querySelector( '[data-auto-animate-target]' );\n\n\t\t\t// The element is unmatched if\n\t\t\t// - It is not an auto-animate target\n\t\t\t// - It does not contain any auto-animate targets\n\t\t\tif( !element.hasAttribute( 'data-auto-animate-target' ) && !containsAnimatedElements ) {\n\t\t\t\tresult.push( element );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tif( element.querySelector( '[data-auto-animate-target]' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tresult = result.concat( this.getUnmatchedAutoAnimateElements( element ) );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\treturn result;\n\n\t\t}, [] );\n\n\t}\n\n}\n","import { HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR } from '../utils/constants.js'\nimport { queryAll } from '../utils/util.js'\n\nconst HIDE_SCROLLBAR_TIMEOUT = 500;\nconst MAX_PROGRESS_SPACING = 4;\nconst MIN_PROGRESS_SEGMENT_HEIGHT = 6;\nconst MIN_PLAYHEAD_HEIGHT = 8;\n\n/**\n * The scroll view lets you read a reveal.js presentation\n * as a linear scrollable page.\n */\nexport default class ScrollView {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\tthis.active = false;\n\t\tthis.activatedCallbacks = [];\n\n\t\tthis.onScroll = this.onScroll.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Activates the scroll view. This rearranges the presentation DOM\n\t * by—among other things—wrapping each slide in a page element.\n\t */\n\tactivate() {\n\n\t\tif( this.active ) return;\n\n\t\tconst stateBeforeActivation = this.Reveal.getState();\n\n\t\tthis.active = true;\n\n\t\t// Store the full presentation HTML so that we can restore it\n\t\t// when/if the scroll view is deactivated\n\t\tthis.slideHTMLBeforeActivation = this.Reveal.getSlidesElement().innerHTML;\n\n\t\tconst horizontalSlides = queryAll( this.Reveal.getRevealElement(), HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );\n\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.classList.add( 'loading-scroll-mode', 'reveal-scroll' );\n\n\t\tlet presentationBackground;\n\n\t\tconst viewportStyles = window.getComputedStyle( this.viewportElement );\n\t\tif( viewportStyles && viewportStyles.background ) {\n\t\t\tpresentationBackground = viewportStyles.background;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tconst pageElements = [];\n\t\tconst pageContainer = horizontalSlides[0].parentNode;\n\n\t\tlet previousSlide;\n\n\t\t// Creates a new page element and appends the given slide/bg\n\t\t// to it.\n\t\tconst createPageElement = ( slide, h, v ) => {\n\n\t\t\tlet contentContainer;\n\n\t\t\t// If this slide is part of an auto-animation sequence, we\n\t\t\t// group it under the same page element as the previous slide\n\t\t\tif( previousSlide && this.Reveal.shouldAutoAnimateBetween( previousSlide, slide ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tcontentContainer = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\tcontentContainer.className = 'scroll-page-content scroll-auto-animate-page';\n\t\t\t\tcontentContainer.style.display = 'none';\n\t\t\t\tpreviousSlide.closest( '.scroll-page-content' ).parentNode.appendChild( contentContainer );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t// Wrap the slide in a page element and hide its overflow\n\t\t\t\t// so that no page ever flows onto another\n\t\t\t\tconst page = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\tpage.className = 'scroll-page';\n\t\t\t\tpageElements.push( page );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Copy the presentation-wide background to each page\n\t\t\t\tif( presentationBackground ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tpage.style.background = presentationBackground;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tconst stickyContainer = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\tstickyContainer.className = 'scroll-page-sticky';\n\t\t\t\tpage.appendChild( stickyContainer );\n\n\t\t\t\tcontentContainer = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\tcontentContainer.className = 'scroll-page-content';\n\t\t\t\tstickyContainer.appendChild( contentContainer );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tcontentContainer.appendChild( slide );\n\n\t\t\tslide.classList.remove( 'past', 'future' );\n\t\t\tslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-h', h );\n\t\t\tslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-v', v );\n\n\t\t\tif( slide.slideBackgroundElement ) {\n\t\t\t\tslide.slideBackgroundElement.remove( 'past', 'future' );\n\t\t\t\tcontentContainer.insertBefore( slide.slideBackgroundElement, slide );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tpreviousSlide = slide;\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Slide and slide background layout\n\t\thorizontalSlides.forEach( ( horizontalSlide, h ) => {\n\n\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.isVerticalStack( horizontalSlide ) ) {\n\t\t\t\thorizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( 'section' ).forEach( ( verticalSlide, v ) => {\n\t\t\t\t\tcreatePageElement( verticalSlide, h, v );\n\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tcreatePageElement( horizontalSlide, h, 0 );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}, this );\n\n\t\tthis.createProgressBar();\n\n\t\t// Remove leftover stacks\n\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getRevealElement(), '.stack' ).forEach( stack => stack.remove() );\n\n\t\t// Add our newly created pages to the DOM\n\t\tpageElements.forEach( page => pageContainer.appendChild( page ) );\n\n\t\t// Re-run JS-based content layout after the slide is added to page DOM\n\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.layout( this.Reveal.getSlidesElement() );\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.layout();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.setState( stateBeforeActivation );\n\n\t\tthis.activatedCallbacks.forEach( callback => callback() );\n\t\tthis.activatedCallbacks = [];\n\n\t\tthis.restoreScrollPosition();\n\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.classList.remove( 'loading-scroll-mode' );\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.addEventListener( 'scroll', this.onScroll, { passive: true } );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Deactivates the scroll view and restores the standard slide-based\n\t * presentation.\n\t */\n\tdeactivate() {\n\n\t\tif( !this.active ) return;\n\n\t\tconst stateBeforeDeactivation = this.Reveal.getState();\n\n\t\tthis.active = false;\n\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.removeEventListener( 'scroll', this.onScroll );\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.classList.remove( 'reveal-scroll' );\n\n\t\tthis.removeProgressBar();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getSlidesElement().innerHTML = this.slideHTMLBeforeActivation;\n\t\tthis.Reveal.sync();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.setState( stateBeforeDeactivation );\n\n\t\tthis.slideHTMLBeforeActivation = null;\n\n\t}\n\n\ttoggle( override ) {\n\n\t\tif( typeof override === 'boolean' ) {\n\t\t\toverride ? this.activate() : this.deactivate();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.isActive() ? this.deactivate() : this.activate();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if the scroll view is currently active.\n\t */\n\tisActive() {\n\n\t\treturn this.active;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Renders the progress bar component.\n\t */\n\tcreateProgressBar() {\n\n\t\tthis.progressBar = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.progressBar.className = 'scrollbar';\n\n\t\tthis.progressBarInner = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.progressBarInner.className = 'scrollbar-inner';\n\t\tthis.progressBar.appendChild( this.progressBarInner );\n\n\t\tthis.progressBarPlayhead = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.progressBarPlayhead.className = 'scrollbar-playhead';\n\t\tthis.progressBarInner.appendChild( this.progressBarPlayhead );\n\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.insertBefore( this.progressBar, this.viewportElement.firstChild );\n\n\t\tconst handleDocumentMouseMove\t= ( event ) => {\n\n\t\t\tlet progress = ( event.clientY - this.progressBarInner.getBoundingClientRect().top ) / this.progressBarHeight;\n\t\t\tprogress = Math.max( Math.min( progress, 1 ), 0 );\n\n\t\t\tthis.viewportElement.scrollTop = progress * ( this.viewportElement.scrollHeight - this.viewportElement.offsetHeight );\n\n\t\t};\n\n\t\tconst handleDocumentMouseUp = ( event ) => {\n\n\t\t\tthis.draggingProgressBar = false;\n\t\t\tthis.showProgressBar();\n\n\t\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'mousemove', handleDocumentMouseMove );\n\t\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'mouseup', handleDocumentMouseUp );\n\n\t\t};\n\n\t\tconst handleMouseDown = ( event ) => {\n\n\t\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\n\t\t\tthis.draggingProgressBar = true;\n\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener( 'mousemove', handleDocumentMouseMove );\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener( 'mouseup', handleDocumentMouseUp );\n\n\t\t\thandleDocumentMouseMove( event );\n\n\t\t};\n\n\t\tthis.progressBarInner.addEventListener( 'mousedown', handleMouseDown );\n\n\t}\n\n\tremoveProgressBar() {\n\n\t\tif( this.progressBar ) {\n\t\t\tthis.progressBar.remove();\n\t\t\tthis.progressBar = null;\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tlayout() {\n\n\t\tif( this.isActive() ) {\n\t\t\tthis.syncPages();\n\t\t\tthis.syncScrollPosition();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates our pages to match the latest configuration and\n\t * presentation size.\n\t */\n\tsyncPages() {\n\n\t\tconst config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\n\t\tconst slideSize = this.Reveal.getComputedSlideSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );\n\t\tconst scale = this.Reveal.getScale();\n\t\tconst useCompactLayout = config.scrollLayout === 'compact';\n\n\t\tconst viewportHeight = this.viewportElement.offsetHeight;\n\t\tconst compactHeight = slideSize.height * scale;\n\t\tconst pageHeight = useCompactLayout ? compactHeight : viewportHeight;\n\n\t\t// The height that needs to be scrolled between scroll triggers\n\t\tconst scrollTriggerHeight = useCompactLayout ? compactHeight : viewportHeight;\n\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.style.setProperty( '--page-height', pageHeight + 'px' );\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.style.scrollSnapType = typeof config.scrollSnap === 'string' ? `y ${config.scrollSnap}` : '';\n\n\t\t// This will hold all scroll triggers used to show/hide slides\n\t\tthis.slideTriggers = [];\n\n\t\tconst pageElements = Array.from( this.Reveal.getRevealElement().querySelectorAll( '.scroll-page' ) );\n\n\t\tthis.pages = pageElements.map( pageElement => {\n\t\t\tconst page = this.createPage({\n\t\t\t\tpageElement,\n\t\t\t\tslideElement: pageElement.querySelector( 'section' ),\n\t\t\t\tstickyElement: pageElement.querySelector( '.scroll-page-sticky' ),\n\t\t\t\tcontentElement: pageElement.querySelector( '.scroll-page-content' ),\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundElement: pageElement.querySelector( '.slide-background' ),\n\t\t\t\tautoAnimateElements: pageElement.querySelectorAll( '.scroll-auto-animate-page' ),\n\t\t\t\tautoAnimatePages: []\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\tpage.pageElement.style.setProperty( '--slide-height', config.center === true ? 'auto' : slideSize.height + 'px' );\n\n\t\t\tthis.slideTriggers.push({\n\t\t\t\tpage: page,\n\t\t\t\tactivate: () => this.activatePage( page ),\n\t\t\t\tdeactivate: () => this.deactivatePage( page )\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\t// Create scroll triggers that show/hide fragments\n\t\t\tthis.createFragmentTriggersForPage( page );\n\n\t\t\t// Create scroll triggers for triggering auto-animate steps\n\t\t\tif( page.autoAnimateElements.length > 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.createAutoAnimateTriggersForPage( page );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tlet totalScrollTriggerCount = Math.max( page.scrollTriggers.length - 1, 0 );\n\n\t\t\t// Each auto-animate step may include its own scroll triggers\n\t\t\t// for fragments, ensure we count those as well\n\t\t\ttotalScrollTriggerCount += page.autoAnimatePages.reduce( ( total, page ) => {\n\t\t\t\treturn total + Math.max( page.scrollTriggers.length - 1, 0 );\n\t\t\t}, page.autoAnimatePages.length );\n\n\t\t\t// Clean up from previous renders\n\t\t\tpage.pageElement.querySelectorAll( '.scroll-snap-point' ).forEach( el => el.remove() );\n\n\t\t\t// Create snap points for all scroll triggers\n\t\t\t// - Can't be absolute in FF\n\t\t\t// - Can't be 0-height in Safari\n\t\t\t// - Can't use snap-align on parent in Safari because then\n\t\t\t// inner triggers won't work\n\t\t\tfor( let i = 0; i < totalScrollTriggerCount + 1; i++ ) {\n\t\t\t\tconst triggerStick = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\ttriggerStick.className = 'scroll-snap-point';\n\t\t\t\ttriggerStick.style.height = scrollTriggerHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\ttriggerStick.style.scrollSnapAlign = useCompactLayout ? 'center' : 'start';\n\t\t\t\tpage.pageElement.appendChild( triggerStick );\n\n\t\t\t\tif( i === 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\ttriggerStick.style.marginTop = -scrollTriggerHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// In the compact layout, only slides with scroll triggers cover the\n\t\t\t// full viewport height. This helps avoid empty gaps before or after\n\t\t\t// a sticky slide.\n\t\t\tif( useCompactLayout && page.scrollTriggers.length > 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tpage.pageHeight = viewportHeight;\n\t\t\t\tpage.pageElement.style.setProperty( '--page-height', viewportHeight + 'px' );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tpage.pageHeight = pageHeight;\n\t\t\t\tpage.pageElement.style.removeProperty( '--page-height' );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// Add scroll padding based on how many scroll triggers we have\n\t\t\tpage.scrollPadding = scrollTriggerHeight * totalScrollTriggerCount;\n\n\t\t\t// The total height including scrollable space\n\t\t\tpage.totalHeight = page.pageHeight + page.scrollPadding;\n\n\t\t\t// This is used to pad the height of our page in CSS\n\t\t\tpage.pageElement.style.setProperty( '--page-scroll-padding', page.scrollPadding + 'px' );\n\n\t\t\t// If this is a sticky page, stick it to the vertical center\n\t\t\tif( totalScrollTriggerCount > 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tpage.stickyElement.style.position = 'sticky';\n\t\t\t\tpage.stickyElement.style.top = Math.max( ( viewportHeight - page.pageHeight ) / 2, 0 ) + 'px';\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tpage.stickyElement.style.position = 'relative';\n\t\t\t\tpage.pageElement.style.scrollSnapAlign = page.pageHeight < viewportHeight ? 'center' : 'start';\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\treturn page;\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\tthis.setTriggerRanges();\n\n\t\t/*\n\t\tconsole.log(this.slideTriggers.map( t => {\n\t\t\treturn {\n\t\t\t\trange: `${t.range[0].toFixed(2)}-${t.range[1].toFixed(2)}`,\n\t\t\t\ttriggers: t.page.scrollTriggers.map( t => {\n\t\t\t\t\treturn `${t.range[0].toFixed(2)}-${t.range[1].toFixed(2)}`\n\t\t\t\t}).join( ', ' ),\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}))\n\t\t*/\n\n\t\tthis.viewportElement.setAttribute( 'data-scrollbar', config.scrollProgress );\n\n\t\tif( config.scrollProgress && this.totalScrollTriggerCount > 1 ) {\n\t\t\t// Create the progress bar if it doesn't already exist\n\t\t\tif( !this.progressBar ) this.createProgressBar();\n\n\t\t\tthis.syncProgressBar();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.removeProgressBar();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Calculates and sets the scroll range for all of our scroll\n\t * triggers.\n\t */\n\tsetTriggerRanges() {\n\n\t\t// Calculate the total number of scroll triggers\n\t\tthis.totalScrollTriggerCount = this.slideTriggers.reduce( ( total, trigger ) => {\n\t\t\treturn total + Math.max( trigger.page.scrollTriggers.length, 1 );\n\t\t}, 0 );\n\n\t\tlet rangeStart = 0;\n\n\t\t// Calculate the scroll range of each scroll trigger on a scale\n\t\t// of 0-1\n\t\tthis.slideTriggers.forEach( ( trigger, i ) => {\n\t\t\ttrigger.range = [\n\t\t\t\trangeStart,\n\t\t\t\trangeStart + Math.max( trigger.page.scrollTriggers.length, 1 ) / this.totalScrollTriggerCount\n\t\t\t];\n\n\t\t\tconst scrollTriggerSegmentSize = ( trigger.range[1] - trigger.range[0] ) / trigger.page.scrollTriggers.length;\n\t\t\t// Set the range for each inner scroll trigger\n\t\t\ttrigger.page.scrollTriggers.forEach( ( scrollTrigger, i ) => {\n\t\t\t\tscrollTrigger.range = [\n\t\t\t\t\trangeStart + i * scrollTriggerSegmentSize,\n\t\t\t\t\trangeStart + ( i + 1 ) * scrollTriggerSegmentSize\n\t\t\t\t];\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\trangeStart = trigger.range[1];\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates one scroll trigger for each fragments in the given page.\n\t *\n\t * @param {*} page\n\t */\n\tcreateFragmentTriggersForPage( page, slideElement ) {\n\n\t\tslideElement = slideElement || page.slideElement;\n\n\t\t// Each fragment 'group' is an array containing one or more\n\t\t// fragments. Multiple fragments that appear at the same time\n\t\t// are part of the same group.\n\t\tconst fragmentGroups = this.Reveal.fragments.sort( slideElement.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ), true );\n\n\t\t// Create scroll triggers that show/hide fragments\n\t\tif( fragmentGroups.length ) {\n\t\t\tpage.fragments = this.Reveal.fragments.sort( slideElement.querySelectorAll( '.fragment:not(.disabled)' ) );\n\t\t\tpage.scrollTriggers.push(\n\t\t\t\t// Trigger for the initial state with no fragments visible\n\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\tactivate: () => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.fragments.update( -1, page.fragments, slideElement );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t);\n\n\t\t\t// Triggers for each fragment group\n\t\t\tfragmentGroups.forEach( ( fragments, i ) => {\n\t\t\t\tpage.scrollTriggers.push({\n\t\t\t\t\tactivate: () => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.fragments.update( i, page.fragments, slideElement );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t}\n\n\n\t\treturn page.scrollTriggers.length;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Creates scroll triggers for the auto-animate steps in the\n\t * given page.\n\t *\n\t * @param {*} page\n\t */\n\tcreateAutoAnimateTriggersForPage( page ) {\n\n\t\tif( page.autoAnimateElements.length > 0 ) {\n\n\t\t\t// Triggers for each subsequent auto-animate slide\n\t\t\tthis.slideTriggers.push( ...Array.from( page.autoAnimateElements ).map( ( autoAnimateElement, i ) => {\n\t\t\t\tlet autoAnimatePage = this.createPage({\n\t\t\t\t\tslideElement: autoAnimateElement.querySelector( 'section' ),\n\t\t\t\t\tcontentElement: autoAnimateElement,\n\t\t\t\t\tbackgroundElement: autoAnimateElement.querySelector( '.slide-background' )\n\t\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\t\t// Create fragment scroll triggers for the auto-animate slide\n\t\t\t\tthis.createFragmentTriggersForPage( autoAnimatePage, autoAnimatePage.slideElement );\n\n\t\t\t\tpage.autoAnimatePages.push( autoAnimatePage );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Return our slide trigger\n\t\t\t\treturn {\n\t\t\t\t\tpage: autoAnimatePage,\n\t\t\t\t\tactivate: () => this.activatePage( autoAnimatePage ),\n\t\t\t\t\tdeactivate: () => this.deactivatePage( autoAnimatePage )\n\t\t\t\t};\n\t\t\t}));\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Helper method for creating a page definition and adding\n\t * required fields. A \"page\" is a slide or auto-animate step.\n\t */\n\tcreatePage( page ) {\n\n\t\tpage.scrollTriggers = [];\n\t\tpage.indexh = parseInt( page.slideElement.getAttribute( 'data-index-h' ), 10 );\n\t\tpage.indexv = parseInt( page.slideElement.getAttribute( 'data-index-v' ), 10 );\n\n\t\treturn page;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Rerenders progress bar segments so that they match the current\n\t * reveal.js config and size.\n\t */\n\tsyncProgressBar() {\n\n\t\tthis.progressBarInner.querySelectorAll( '.scrollbar-slide' ).forEach( slide => slide.remove() );\n\n\t\tconst scrollHeight = this.viewportElement.scrollHeight;\n\t\tconst viewportHeight = this.viewportElement.offsetHeight;\n\t\tconst viewportHeightFactor = viewportHeight / scrollHeight;\n\n\t\tthis.progressBarHeight = this.progressBarInner.offsetHeight;\n\t\tthis.playheadHeight = Math.max( viewportHeightFactor * this.progressBarHeight, MIN_PLAYHEAD_HEIGHT );\n\t\tthis.progressBarScrollableHeight = this.progressBarHeight - this.playheadHeight;\n\n\t\tconst progressSegmentHeight = viewportHeight / scrollHeight * this.progressBarHeight;\n\t\tconst spacing = Math.min( progressSegmentHeight / 8, MAX_PROGRESS_SPACING );\n\n\t\tthis.progressBarPlayhead.style.height = this.playheadHeight - spacing + 'px';\n\n\t\t// Don't show individual segments if they're too small\n\t\tif( progressSegmentHeight > MIN_PROGRESS_SEGMENT_HEIGHT ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.slideTriggers.forEach( slideTrigger => {\n\n\t\t\t\tconst { page } = slideTrigger;\n\n\t\t\t\t// Visual representation of a slide\n\t\t\t\tpage.progressBarSlide = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\tpage.progressBarSlide.className = 'scrollbar-slide';\n\t\t\t\tpage.progressBarSlide.style.top = slideTrigger.range[0] * this.progressBarHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\tpage.progressBarSlide.style.height = ( slideTrigger.range[1] - slideTrigger.range[0] ) * this.progressBarHeight - spacing + 'px';\n\t\t\t\tpage.progressBarSlide.classList.toggle( 'has-triggers', page.scrollTriggers.length > 0 );\n\t\t\t\tthis.progressBarInner.appendChild( page.progressBarSlide );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Visual representations of each scroll trigger\n\t\t\t\tpage.scrollTriggerElements = page.scrollTriggers.map( ( trigger, i ) => {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tconst triggerElement = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\t\ttriggerElement.className = 'scrollbar-trigger';\n\t\t\t\t\ttriggerElement.style.top = ( trigger.range[0] - slideTrigger.range[0] ) * this.progressBarHeight + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\ttriggerElement.style.height = ( trigger.range[1] - trigger.range[0] ) * this.progressBarHeight - spacing + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\tpage.progressBarSlide.appendChild( triggerElement );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( i === 0 ) triggerElement.style.display = 'none';\n\n\t\t\t\t\treturn triggerElement;\n\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\n\t\t\tthis.pages.forEach( page => page.progressBarSlide = null );\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Reads the current scroll position and updates our active\n\t * trigger states accordingly.\n\t */\n\tsyncScrollPosition() {\n\n\t\tconst viewportHeight = this.viewportElement.offsetHeight;\n\t\tconst viewportHeightFactor = viewportHeight / this.viewportElement.scrollHeight;\n\n\t\tconst scrollTop = this.viewportElement.scrollTop;\n\t\tconst scrollHeight = this.viewportElement.scrollHeight - viewportHeight\n\t\tconst scrollProgress = Math.max( Math.min( scrollTop / scrollHeight, 1 ), 0 );\n\t\tconst scrollProgressMid = Math.max( Math.min( ( scrollTop + viewportHeight / 2 ) / this.viewportElement.scrollHeight, 1 ), 0 );\n\n\t\tlet activePage;\n\n\t\tthis.slideTriggers.forEach( ( trigger ) => {\n\t\t\tconst { page } = trigger;\n\n\t\t\tconst shouldPreload = scrollProgress >= trigger.range[0] - viewportHeightFactor*2 &&\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tscrollProgress <= trigger.range[1] + viewportHeightFactor*2;\n\n\t\t\t// Load slides that are within the preload range\n\t\t\tif( shouldPreload && !page.loaded ) {\n\t\t\t\tpage.loaded = true;\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.load( page.slideElement );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse if( page.loaded ) {\n\t\t\t\tpage.loaded = false;\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.unload( page.slideElement );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// If we're within this trigger range, activate it\n\t\t\tif( scrollProgress >= trigger.range[0] && scrollProgress <= trigger.range[1] ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.activateTrigger( trigger );\n\t\t\t\tactivePage = trigger.page;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// .. otherwise deactivate\n\t\t\telse if( trigger.active ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.deactivateTrigger( trigger );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Each page can have its own scroll triggers, check if any of those\n\t\t// need to be activated/deactivated\n\t\tif( activePage ) {\n\t\t\tactivePage.scrollTriggers.forEach( ( trigger ) => {\n\t\t\t\tif( scrollProgressMid >= trigger.range[0] && scrollProgressMid <= trigger.range[1] ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.activateTrigger( trigger );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( trigger.active ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.deactivateTrigger( trigger );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Update our visual progress indication\n\t\tthis.setProgressBarValue( scrollTop / ( this.viewportElement.scrollHeight - viewportHeight ) );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Moves the progress bar playhead to the specified position.\n\t *\n\t * @param {number} progress 0-1\n\t */\n\tsetProgressBarValue( progress ) {\n\n\t\tif( this.progressBar ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.progressBarPlayhead.style.transform = `translateY(${progress * this.progressBarScrollableHeight}px)`;\n\n\t\t\tthis.getAllPages()\n\t\t\t\t.filter( page => page.progressBarSlide )\n\t\t\t\t.forEach( ( page ) => {\n\t\t\t\t\tpage.progressBarSlide.classList.toggle( 'active', page.active === true );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tpage.scrollTriggers.forEach( ( trigger, i ) => {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tpage.scrollTriggerElements[i].classList.toggle( 'active', page.active === true && trigger.active === true );\n\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\tthis.showProgressBar();\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Show the progress bar and, if configured, automatically hide\n\t * it after a delay.\n\t */\n\tshowProgressBar() {\n\n\t\tthis.progressBar.classList.add( 'visible' );\n\n\t\tclearTimeout( this.hideProgressBarTimeout );\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().scrollProgress === 'auto' && !this.draggingProgressBar ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.hideProgressBarTimeout = setTimeout( () => {\n\t\t\t\tif( this.progressBar ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.progressBar.classList.remove( 'visible' );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}, HIDE_SCROLLBAR_TIMEOUT );\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Scrolls the given slide element into view.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} slideElement\n\t */\n\tscrollToSlide( slideElement ) {\n\n\t\t// If the scroll view isn't active yet, queue this action\n\t\tif( !this.active ) {\n\t\t\tthis.activatedCallbacks.push( () => this.scrollToSlide( slideElement ) );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\t// Find the trigger for this slide\n\t\t\tconst trigger = this.getScrollTriggerBySlide( slideElement );\n\n\t\t\tif( trigger ) {\n\t\t\t\t// Use the trigger's range to calculate the scroll position\n\t\t\t\tthis.viewportElement.scrollTop = trigger.range[0] * ( this.viewportElement.scrollHeight - this.viewportElement.offsetHeight );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Persists the current scroll position to session storage\n\t * so that it can be restored.\n\t */\n\tstoreScrollPosition() {\n\n\t\tclearTimeout( this.storeScrollPositionTimeout );\n\n\t\tthis.storeScrollPositionTimeout = setTimeout( () => {\n\t\t\tsessionStorage.setItem( 'reveal-scroll-top', this.viewportElement.scrollTop );\n\t\t\tsessionStorage.setItem( 'reveal-scroll-origin', location.origin + location.pathname );\n\n\t\t\tthis.storeScrollPositionTimeout = null;\n\t\t}, 50 );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Restores the scroll position when a deck is reloader.\n\t */\n\trestoreScrollPosition() {\n\n\t\tconst scrollPosition = sessionStorage.getItem( 'reveal-scroll-top' );\n\t\tconst scrollOrigin = sessionStorage.getItem( 'reveal-scroll-origin' );\n\n\t\tif( scrollPosition && scrollOrigin === location.origin + location.pathname ) {\n\t\t\tthis.viewportElement.scrollTop = parseInt( scrollPosition, 10 );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Activates the given page and starts its embedded content\n\t * if there is any.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} page\n\t */\n\tactivatePage( page ) {\n\n\t\tif( !page.active ) {\n\n\t\t\tpage.active = true;\n\n\t\t\tconst { slideElement, backgroundElement, contentElement, indexh, indexv } = page;\n\n\t\t\tcontentElement.style.display = 'block';\n\n\t\t\tslideElement.classList.add( 'present' );\n\n\t\t\tif( backgroundElement ) {\n\t\t\t\tbackgroundElement.classList.add( 'present' );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.setCurrentScrollPage( slideElement, indexh, indexv );\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.backgrounds.bubbleSlideContrastClassToElement( slideElement, this.viewportElement );\n\n\t\t\t// If this page is part of an auto-animation there will be one\n\t\t\t// content element per auto-animated page. We need to show the\n\t\t\t// current page and hide all others.\n\t\t\tArray.from( contentElement.parentNode.querySelectorAll( '.scroll-page-content' ) ).forEach( sibling => {\n\t\t\t\tif( sibling !== contentElement ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tsibling.style.display = 'none';\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Deactivates the page after it has been visible.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} page\n\t */\n\tdeactivatePage( page ) {\n\n\t\tif( page.active ) {\n\n\t\t\tpage.active = false;\n\t\t\tif( page.slideElement ) page.slideElement.classList.remove( 'present' );\n\t\t\tif( page.backgroundElement ) page.backgroundElement.classList.remove( 'present' );\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tactivateTrigger( trigger ) {\n\n\t\tif( !trigger.active ) {\n\t\t\ttrigger.active = true;\n\t\t\ttrigger.activate();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tdeactivateTrigger( trigger ) {\n\n\t\tif( trigger.active ) {\n\t\t\ttrigger.active = false;\n\n\t\t\tif( trigger.deactivate ) {\n\t\t\t\ttrigger.deactivate();\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Retrieve a slide by its original h/v index (i.e. the indices the\n\t * slide had before being linearized).\n\t *\n\t * @param {number} h\n\t * @param {number} v\n\t * @returns {HTMLElement}\n\t */\n\tgetSlideByIndices( h, v ) {\n\n\t\tconst page = this.getAllPages().find( page => {\n\t\t\treturn page.indexh === h && page.indexv === v;\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\treturn page ? page.slideElement : null;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Retrieve a list of all scroll triggers for the given slide\n\t * DOM element.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} slide\n\t * @returns {Array}\n\t */\n\tgetScrollTriggerBySlide( slide ) {\n\n\t\treturn this.slideTriggers.find( trigger => trigger.page.slideElement === slide );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Get a list of all pages in the scroll view. This includes\n\t * both top-level slides and auto-animate steps.\n\t *\n\t * @returns {Array}\n\t */\n\tgetAllPages() {\n\n\t\treturn this.pages.flatMap( page => [page, ...(page.autoAnimatePages || [])] );\n\n\t}\n\n\tonScroll() {\n\n\t\tthis.syncScrollPosition();\n\t\tthis.storeScrollPosition();\n\n\t}\n\n\tget viewportElement() {\n\n\t\treturn this.Reveal.getViewportElement();\n\n\t}\n\n}\n","import { SLIDES_SELECTOR } from '../utils/constants.js'\nimport { queryAll, createStyleSheet } from '../utils/util.js'\n\n/**\n * Setups up our presentation for printing/exporting to PDF.\n */\nexport default class PrintView {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Configures the presentation for printing to a static\n\t * PDF.\n\t */\n\tasync activate() {\n\n\t\tconst config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\t\tconst slides = queryAll( this.Reveal.getRevealElement(), SLIDES_SELECTOR )\n\n\t\t// Compute slide numbers now, before we start duplicating slides\n\t\tconst injectPageNumbers = config.slideNumber && /all|print/i.test( config.showSlideNumber );\n\n\t\tconst slideSize = this.Reveal.getComputedSlideSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );\n\n\t\t// Dimensions of the PDF pages\n\t\tconst pageWidth = Math.floor( slideSize.width * ( 1 + config.margin ) ),\n\t\t\tpageHeight = Math.floor( slideSize.height * ( 1 + config.margin ) );\n\n\t\t// Dimensions of slides within the pages\n\t\tconst slideWidth = slideSize.width,\n\t\t\tslideHeight = slideSize.height;\n\n\t\tawait new Promise( requestAnimationFrame );\n\n\t\t// Let the browser know what page size we want to print\n\t\tcreateStyleSheet( '@page{size:'+ pageWidth +'px '+ pageHeight +'px; margin: 0px;}' );\n\n\t\t// Limit the size of certain elements to the dimensions of the slide\n\t\tcreateStyleSheet( '.reveal section>img, .reveal section>video, .reveal section>iframe{max-width: '+ slideWidth +'px; max-height:'+ slideHeight +'px}' );\n\n\t\tdocument.documentElement.classList.add( 'reveal-print', 'print-pdf' );\n\t\tdocument.body.style.width = pageWidth + 'px';\n\t\tdocument.body.style.height = pageHeight + 'px';\n\n\t\tconst viewportElement = this.Reveal.getViewportElement();\n\t\tlet presentationBackground;\n\t\tif( viewportElement ) {\n\t\t\tconst viewportStyles = window.getComputedStyle( viewportElement );\n\t\t\tif( viewportStyles && viewportStyles.background ) {\n\t\t\t\tpresentationBackground = viewportStyles.background;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Make sure stretch elements fit on slide\n\t\tawait new Promise( requestAnimationFrame );\n\t\tthis.Reveal.layoutSlideContents( slideWidth, slideHeight );\n\n\t\t// Batch scrollHeight access to prevent layout thrashing\n\t\tawait new Promise( requestAnimationFrame );\n\n\t\tconst slideScrollHeights = slides.map( slide => slide.scrollHeight );\n\n\t\tconst pages = [];\n\t\tconst pageContainer = slides[0].parentNode;\n\t\tlet slideNumber = 1;\n\n\t\t// Slide and slide background layout\n\t\tslides.forEach( function( slide, index ) {\n\n\t\t\t// Vertical stacks are not centred since their section\n\t\t\t// children will be\n\t\t\tif( slide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) === false ) {\n\t\t\t\t// Center the slide inside of the page, giving the slide some margin\n\t\t\t\tlet left = ( pageWidth - slideWidth ) / 2;\n\t\t\t\tlet top = ( pageHeight - slideHeight ) / 2;\n\n\t\t\t\tconst contentHeight = slideScrollHeights[ index ];\n\t\t\t\tlet numberOfPages = Math.max( Math.ceil( contentHeight / pageHeight ), 1 );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Adhere to configured pages per slide limit\n\t\t\t\tnumberOfPages = Math.min( numberOfPages, config.pdfMaxPagesPerSlide );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Center slides vertically\n\t\t\t\tif( numberOfPages === 1 && config.center || slide.classList.contains( 'center' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\ttop = Math.max( ( pageHeight - contentHeight ) / 2, 0 );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// Wrap the slide in a page element and hide its overflow\n\t\t\t\t// so that no page ever flows onto another\n\t\t\t\tconst page = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\tpages.push( page );\n\n\t\t\t\tpage.className = 'pdf-page';\n\t\t\t\tpage.style.height = ( ( pageHeight + config.pdfPageHeightOffset ) * numberOfPages ) + 'px';\n\n\t\t\t\t// Copy the presentation-wide background to each individual\n\t\t\t\t// page when printing\n\t\t\t\tif( presentationBackground ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tpage.style.background = presentationBackground;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tpage.appendChild( slide );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Position the slide inside of the page\n\t\t\t\tslide.style.left = left + 'px';\n\t\t\t\tslide.style.top = top + 'px';\n\t\t\t\tslide.style.width = slideWidth + 'px';\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.layout( slide );\n\n\t\t\t\tif( slide.slideBackgroundElement ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tpage.insertBefore( slide.slideBackgroundElement, slide );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// Inject notes if `showNotes` is enabled\n\t\t\t\tif( config.showNotes ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Are there notes for this slide?\n\t\t\t\t\tconst notes = this.Reveal.getSlideNotes( slide );\n\t\t\t\t\tif( notes ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tconst notesSpacing = 8;\n\t\t\t\t\t\tconst notesLayout = typeof config.showNotes === 'string' ? config.showNotes : 'inline';\n\t\t\t\t\t\tconst notesElement = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tnotesElement.classList.add( 'speaker-notes' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tnotesElement.classList.add( 'speaker-notes-pdf' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tnotesElement.setAttribute( 'data-layout', notesLayout );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tnotesElement.innerHTML = notes;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( notesLayout === 'separate-page' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpages.push( notesElement );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tnotesElement.style.left = notesSpacing + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tnotesElement.style.bottom = notesSpacing + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tnotesElement.style.width = ( pageWidth - notesSpacing*2 ) + 'px';\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpage.appendChild( notesElement );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// Inject page numbers if `slideNumbers` are enabled\n\t\t\t\tif( injectPageNumbers ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tconst numberElement = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\t\t\t\tnumberElement.classList.add( 'slide-number' );\n\t\t\t\t\tnumberElement.classList.add( 'slide-number-pdf' );\n\t\t\t\t\tnumberElement.innerHTML = slideNumber++;\n\t\t\t\t\tpage.appendChild( numberElement );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// Copy page and show fragments one after another\n\t\t\t\tif( config.pdfSeparateFragments ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Each fragment 'group' is an array containing one or more\n\t\t\t\t\t// fragments. Multiple fragments that appear at the same time\n\t\t\t\t\t// are part of the same group.\n\t\t\t\t\tconst fragmentGroups = this.Reveal.fragments.sort( page.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ), true );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet previousFragmentStep;\n\n\t\t\t\t\tfragmentGroups.forEach( function( fragments, index ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// Remove 'current-fragment' from the previous group\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( previousFragmentStep ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpreviousFragmentStep.forEach( function( fragment ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfragment.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// Show the fragments for the current index\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfragments.forEach( function( fragment ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfragment.classList.add( 'visible', 'current-fragment' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}, this );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// Create a separate page for the current fragment state\n\t\t\t\t\t\tconst clonedPage = page.cloneNode( true );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// Inject unique page numbers for fragments\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( injectPageNumbers ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tconst numberElement = clonedPage.querySelector( '.slide-number-pdf' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tconst fragmentNumber = index + 1;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tnumberElement.innerHTML += '.' + fragmentNumber;\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tpages.push( clonedPage );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tpreviousFragmentStep = fragments;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t}, this );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Reset the first/original page so that all fragments are hidden\n\t\t\t\t\tfragmentGroups.forEach( function( fragments ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfragments.forEach( function( fragment ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfragment.classList.remove( 'visible', 'current-fragment' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t// Show all fragments\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tqueryAll( page, '.fragment:not(.fade-out)' ).forEach( function( fragment ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfragment.classList.add( 'visible' );\n\t\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}, this );\n\n\t\tawait new Promise( requestAnimationFrame );\n\n\t\tpages.forEach( page => pageContainer.appendChild( page ) );\n\n\t\t// Re-run JS-based content layout after the slide is added to page DOM\n\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.layout( this.Reveal.getSlidesElement() );\n\n\t\t// Notify subscribers that the PDF layout is good to go\n\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({ type: 'pdf-ready' });\n\n\t\tviewportElement.classList.remove( 'loading-scroll-mode' );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if the print mode is/should be activated.\n\t */\n\tisActive() {\n\n\t\treturn this.Reveal.getConfig().view === 'print';\n\n\t}\n\n}","import { extend, queryAll } from '../utils/util.js'\n\n/**\n * Handles sorting and navigation of slide fragments.\n * Fragments are elements within a slide that are\n * revealed/animated incrementally.\n */\nexport default class Fragments {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tif( config.fragments === false ) {\n\t\t\tthis.disable();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse if( oldConfig.fragments === false ) {\n\t\t\tthis.enable();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * If fragments are disabled in the deck, they should all be\n\t * visible rather than stepped through.\n\t */\n\tdisable() {\n\n\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getSlidesElement(), '.fragment' ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\telement.classList.add( 'visible' );\n\t\t\telement.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Reverse of #disable(). Only called if fragments have\n\t * previously been disabled.\n\t */\n\tenable() {\n\n\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getSlidesElement(), '.fragment' ).forEach( element => {\n\t\t\telement.classList.remove( 'visible' );\n\t\t\telement.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns an object describing the available fragment\n\t * directions.\n\t *\n\t * @return {{prev: boolean, next: boolean}}\n\t */\n\tavailableRoutes() {\n\n\t\tlet currentSlide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();\n\t\tif( currentSlide && this.Reveal.getConfig().fragments ) {\n\t\t\tlet fragments = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment:not(.disabled)' );\n\t\t\tlet hiddenFragments = currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment:not(.disabled):not(.visible)' );\n\n\t\t\treturn {\n\t\t\t\tprev: fragments.length - hiddenFragments.length > 0,\n\t\t\t\tnext: !!hiddenFragments.length\n\t\t\t};\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\treturn { prev: false, next: false };\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Return a sorted fragments list, ordered by an increasing\n\t * \"data-fragment-index\" attribute.\n\t *\n\t * Fragments will be revealed in the order that they are returned by\n\t * this function, so you can use the index attributes to control the\n\t * order of fragment appearance.\n\t *\n\t * To maintain a sensible default fragment order, fragments are presumed\n\t * to be passed in document order. This function adds a \"fragment-index\"\n\t * attribute to each node if such an attribute is not already present,\n\t * and sets that attribute to an integer value which is the position of\n\t * the fragment within the fragments list.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object[]|*} fragments\n\t * @param {boolean} grouped If true the returned array will contain\n\t * nested arrays for all fragments with the same index\n\t * @return {object[]} sorted Sorted array of fragments\n\t */\n\tsort( fragments, grouped = false ) {\n\n\t\tfragments = Array.from( fragments );\n\n\t\tlet ordered = [],\n\t\t\tunordered = [],\n\t\t\tsorted = [];\n\n\t\t// Group ordered and unordered elements\n\t\tfragments.forEach( fragment => {\n\t\t\tif( fragment.hasAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tlet index = parseInt( fragment.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ), 10 );\n\n\t\t\t\tif( !ordered[index] ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tordered[index] = [];\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tordered[index].push( fragment );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tunordered.push( [ fragment ] );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Append fragments without explicit indices in their\n\t\t// DOM order\n\t\tordered = ordered.concat( unordered );\n\n\t\t// Manually count the index up per group to ensure there\n\t\t// are no gaps\n\t\tlet index = 0;\n\n\t\t// Push all fragments in their sorted order to an array,\n\t\t// this flattens the groups\n\t\tordered.forEach( group => {\n\t\t\tgroup.forEach( fragment => {\n\t\t\t\tsorted.push( fragment );\n\t\t\t\tfragment.setAttribute( 'data-fragment-index', index );\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\tindex ++;\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\treturn grouped === true ? ordered : sorted;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Sorts and formats all of fragments in the\n\t * presentation.\n\t */\n\tsortAll() {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().forEach( horizontalSlide => {\n\n\t\t\tlet verticalSlides = queryAll( horizontalSlide, 'section' );\n\t\t\tverticalSlides.forEach( ( verticalSlide, y ) => {\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.sort( verticalSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );\n\n\t\t\t}, this );\n\n\t\t\tif( verticalSlides.length === 0 ) this.sort( horizontalSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );\n\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Refreshes the fragments on the current slide so that they\n\t * have the appropriate classes (.visible + .current-fragment).\n\t *\n\t * @param {number} [index] The index of the current fragment\n\t * @param {array} [fragments] Array containing all fragments\n\t * in the current slide\n\t *\n\t * @return {{shown: array, hidden: array}}\n\t */\n\tupdate( index, fragments, slide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide() ) {\n\n\t\tlet changedFragments = {\n\t\t\tshown: [],\n\t\t\thidden: []\n\t\t};\n\n\t\tif( slide && this.Reveal.getConfig().fragments ) {\n\n\t\t\tfragments = fragments || this.sort( slide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );\n\n\t\t\tif( fragments.length ) {\n\n\t\t\t\tlet maxIndex = 0;\n\n\t\t\t\tif( typeof index !== 'number' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tlet currentFragment = this.sort( slide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment.visible' ) ).pop();\n\t\t\t\t\tif( currentFragment ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tindex = parseInt( currentFragment.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) || 0, 10 );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tArray.from( fragments ).forEach( ( el, i ) => {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( el.hasAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\ti = parseInt( el.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ), 10 );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\tmaxIndex = Math.max( maxIndex, i );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Visible fragments\n\t\t\t\t\tif( i <= index ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet wasVisible = el.classList.contains( 'visible' )\n\t\t\t\t\t\tel.classList.add( 'visible' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tel.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( i === index ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t// Announce the fragments one by one to the Screen Reader\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.announceStatus( this.Reveal.getStatusText( el ) );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tel.classList.add( 'current-fragment' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.startEmbeddedContent( el );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( !wasVisible ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchangedFragments.shown.push( el )\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttarget: el,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype: 'visible',\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbubbles: false\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t// Hidden fragments\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet wasVisible = el.classList.contains( 'visible' )\n\t\t\t\t\t\tel.classList.remove( 'visible' );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tel.classList.remove( 'current-fragment' );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( wasVisible ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slideContent.stopEmbeddedContent( el );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tchangedFragments.hidden.push( el );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttarget: el,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttype: 'hidden',\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tbubbles: false\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t\t// Write the current fragment index to the slide
.\n\t\t\t\t// This can be used by end users to apply styles based on\n\t\t\t\t// the current fragment index.\n\t\t\t\tindex = typeof index === 'number' ? index : -1;\n\t\t\t\tindex = Math.max( Math.min( index, maxIndex ), -1 );\n\t\t\t\tslide.setAttribute( 'data-fragment', index );\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn changedFragments;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Formats the fragments on the given slide so that they have\n\t * valid indices. Call this if fragments are changed in the DOM\n\t * after reveal.js has already initialized.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} slide\n\t * @return {Array} a list of the HTML fragments that were synced\n\t */\n\tsync( slide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide() ) {\n\n\t\treturn this.sort( slide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment' ) );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Navigate to the specified slide fragment.\n\t *\n\t * @param {?number} index The index of the fragment that\n\t * should be shown, -1 means all are invisible\n\t * @param {number} offset Integer offset to apply to the\n\t * fragment index\n\t *\n\t * @return {boolean} true if a change was made in any\n\t * fragments visibility as part of this call\n\t */\n\tgoto( index, offset = 0 ) {\n\n\t\tlet currentSlide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();\n\t\tif( currentSlide && this.Reveal.getConfig().fragments ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet fragments = this.sort( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment:not(.disabled)' ) );\n\t\t\tif( fragments.length ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// If no index is specified, find the current\n\t\t\t\tif( typeof index !== 'number' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tlet lastVisibleFragment = this.sort( currentSlide.querySelectorAll( '.fragment:not(.disabled).visible' ) ).pop();\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( lastVisibleFragment ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tindex = parseInt( lastVisibleFragment.getAttribute( 'data-fragment-index' ) || 0, 10 );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tindex = -1;\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// Apply the offset if there is one\n\t\t\t\tindex += offset;\n\n\t\t\t\tlet changedFragments = this.update( index, fragments );\n\n\t\t\t\tif( changedFragments.hidden.length ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({\n\t\t\t\t\t\ttype: 'fragmenthidden',\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata: {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfragment: changedFragments.hidden[0],\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfragments: changedFragments.hidden\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tif( changedFragments.shown.length ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({\n\t\t\t\t\t\ttype: 'fragmentshown',\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata: {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfragment: changedFragments.shown[0],\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfragments: changedFragments.shown\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.controls.update();\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.progress.update();\n\n\t\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().fragmentInURL ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.location.writeURL();\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\treturn !!( changedFragments.shown.length || changedFragments.hidden.length );\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn false;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Navigate to the next slide fragment.\n\t *\n\t * @return {boolean} true if there was a next fragment,\n\t * false otherwise\n\t */\n\tnext() {\n\n\t\treturn this.goto( null, 1 );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Navigate to the previous slide fragment.\n\t *\n\t * @return {boolean} true if there was a previous fragment,\n\t * false otherwise\n\t */\n\tprev() {\n\n\t\treturn this.goto( null, -1 );\n\n\t}\n\n}","import { SLIDES_SELECTOR } from '../utils/constants.js'\nimport { extend, queryAll, transformElement } from '../utils/util.js'\n\n/**\n * Handles all logic related to the overview mode\n * (birds-eye view of all slides).\n */\nexport default class Overview {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\tthis.active = false;\n\n\t\tthis.onSlideClicked = this.onSlideClicked.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Displays the overview of slides (quick nav) by scaling\n\t * down and arranging all slide elements.\n\t */\n\tactivate() {\n\n\t\t// Only proceed if enabled in config\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().overview && !this.Reveal.isScrollView() && !this.isActive() ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.active = true;\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.add( 'overview' );\n\n\t\t\t// Don't auto-slide while in overview mode\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.cancelAutoSlide();\n\n\t\t\t// Move the backgrounds element into the slide container to\n\t\t\t// that the same scaling is applied\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getSlidesElement().appendChild( this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement() );\n\n\t\t\t// Clicking on an overview slide navigates to it\n\t\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getRevealElement(), SLIDES_SELECTOR ).forEach( slide => {\n\t\t\t\tif( !slide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tslide.addEventListener( 'click', this.onSlideClicked, true );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t// Calculate slide sizes\n\t\t\tconst margin = 70;\n\t\t\tconst slideSize = this.Reveal.getComputedSlideSize();\n\t\t\tthis.overviewSlideWidth = slideSize.width + margin;\n\t\t\tthis.overviewSlideHeight = slideSize.height + margin;\n\n\t\t\t// Reverse in RTL mode\n\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().rtl ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.overviewSlideWidth = -this.overviewSlideWidth;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.updateSlidesVisibility();\n\n\t\t\tthis.layout();\n\t\t\tthis.update();\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.layout();\n\n\t\t\tconst indices = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\n\t\t\t// Notify observers of the overview showing\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({\n\t\t\t\ttype: 'overviewshown',\n\t\t\t\tdata: {\n\t\t\t\t\t'indexh': indices.h,\n\t\t\t\t\t'indexv': indices.v,\n\t\t\t\t\t'currentSlide': this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide()\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Uses CSS transforms to position all slides in a grid for\n\t * display inside of the overview mode.\n\t */\n\tlayout() {\n\n\t\t// Layout slides\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().forEach( ( hslide, h ) => {\n\t\t\thslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-h', h );\n\t\t\ttransformElement( hslide, 'translate3d(' + ( h * this.overviewSlideWidth ) + 'px, 0, 0)' );\n\n\t\t\tif( hslide.classList.contains( 'stack' ) ) {\n\n\t\t\t\tqueryAll( hslide, 'section' ).forEach( ( vslide, v ) => {\n\t\t\t\t\tvslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-h', h );\n\t\t\t\t\tvslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-v', v );\n\n\t\t\t\t\ttransformElement( vslide, 'translate3d(0, ' + ( v * this.overviewSlideHeight ) + 'px, 0)' );\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Layout slide backgrounds\n\t\tArray.from( this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement().childNodes ).forEach( ( hbackground, h ) => {\n\t\t\ttransformElement( hbackground, 'translate3d(' + ( h * this.overviewSlideWidth ) + 'px, 0, 0)' );\n\n\t\t\tqueryAll( hbackground, '.slide-background' ).forEach( ( vbackground, v ) => {\n\t\t\t\ttransformElement( vbackground, 'translate3d(0, ' + ( v * this.overviewSlideHeight ) + 'px, 0)' );\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Moves the overview viewport to the current slides.\n\t * Called each time the current slide changes.\n\t */\n\tupdate() {\n\n\t\tconst vmin = Math.min( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );\n\t\tconst scale = Math.max( vmin / 5, 150 ) / vmin;\n\t\tconst indices = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.transformSlides( {\n\t\t\toverview: [\n\t\t\t\t'scale('+ scale +')',\n\t\t\t\t'translateX('+ ( -indices.h * this.overviewSlideWidth ) +'px)',\n\t\t\t\t'translateY('+ ( -indices.v * this.overviewSlideHeight ) +'px)'\n\t\t\t].join( ' ' )\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Exits the slide overview and enters the currently\n\t * active slide.\n\t */\n\tdeactivate() {\n\n\t\t// Only proceed if enabled in config\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().overview ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.active = false;\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove( 'overview' );\n\n\t\t\t// Temporarily add a class so that transitions can do different things\n\t\t\t// depending on whether they are exiting/entering overview, or just\n\t\t\t// moving from slide to slide\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.add( 'overview-deactivating' );\n\n\t\t\tsetTimeout( () => {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove( 'overview-deactivating' );\n\t\t\t}, 1 );\n\n\t\t\t// Move the background element back out\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild( this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement() );\n\n\t\t\t// Clean up changes made to slides\n\t\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getRevealElement(), SLIDES_SELECTOR ).forEach( slide => {\n\t\t\t\ttransformElement( slide, '' );\n\n\t\t\t\tslide.removeEventListener( 'click', this.onSlideClicked, true );\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\t// Clean up changes made to backgrounds\n\t\t\tqueryAll( this.Reveal.getBackgroundsElement(), '.slide-background' ).forEach( background => {\n\t\t\t\ttransformElement( background, '' );\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.transformSlides( { overview: '' } );\n\n\t\t\tconst indices = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( indices.h, indices.v );\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.layout();\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.cueAutoSlide();\n\n\t\t\t// Notify observers of the overview hiding\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.dispatchEvent({\n\t\t\t\ttype: 'overviewhidden',\n\t\t\t\tdata: {\n\t\t\t\t\t'indexh': indices.h,\n\t\t\t\t\t'indexv': indices.v,\n\t\t\t\t\t'currentSlide': this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide()\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Toggles the slide overview mode on and off.\n\t *\n\t * @param {Boolean} [override] Flag which overrides the\n\t * toggle logic and forcibly sets the desired state. True means\n\t * overview is open, false means it's closed.\n\t */\n\ttoggle( override ) {\n\n\t\tif( typeof override === 'boolean' ) {\n\t\t\toverride ? this.activate() : this.deactivate();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.isActive() ? this.deactivate() : this.activate();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if the overview is currently active.\n\t *\n\t * @return {Boolean} true if the overview is active,\n\t * false otherwise\n\t */\n\tisActive() {\n\n\t\treturn this.active;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Invoked when a slide is and we're in the overview.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonSlideClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( this.isActive() ) {\n\t\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\n\t\t\tlet element = event.target;\n\n\t\t\twhile( element && !element.nodeName.match( /section/gi ) ) {\n\t\t\t\telement = element.parentNode;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tif( element && !element.classList.contains( 'disabled' ) ) {\n\n\t\t\t\tthis.deactivate();\n\n\t\t\t\tif( element.nodeName.match( /section/gi ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tlet h = parseInt( element.getAttribute( 'data-index-h' ), 10 ),\n\t\t\t\t\t\tv = parseInt( element.getAttribute( 'data-index-v' ), 10 );\n\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( h, v );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n}","import { enterFullscreen } from '../utils/util.js'\n\n/**\n * Handles all reveal.js keyboard interactions.\n */\nexport default class Keyboard {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\t// A key:value map of keyboard keys and descriptions of\n\t\t// the actions they trigger\n\t\tthis.shortcuts = {};\n\n\t\t// Holds custom key code mappings\n\t\tthis.bindings = {};\n\n\t\tthis.onDocumentKeyDown = this.onDocumentKeyDown.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tif( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['→ , ↓ , SPACE , N , L , J'] = 'Next slide';\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['← , ↑ , P , H , K'] = 'Previous slide';\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['N , SPACE'] = 'Next slide';\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['P , Shift SPACE'] = 'Previous slide';\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['← , H'] = 'Navigate left';\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['→ , L'] = 'Navigate right';\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['↑ , K'] = 'Navigate up';\n\t\t\tthis.shortcuts['↓ , J'] = 'Navigate down';\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis.shortcuts['Alt + ←/↑/→/↓'] = 'Navigate without fragments';\n\t\tthis.shortcuts['Shift + ←/↑/→/↓'] = 'Jump to first/last slide';\n\t\tthis.shortcuts['B , .'] = 'Pause';\n\t\tthis.shortcuts['F'] = 'Fullscreen';\n\t\tthis.shortcuts['G'] = 'Jump to slide';\n\t\tthis.shortcuts['ESC, O'] = 'Slide overview';\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Starts listening for keyboard events.\n\t */\n\tbind() {\n\n\t\tdocument.addEventListener( 'keydown', this.onDocumentKeyDown, false );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Stops listening for keyboard events.\n\t */\n\tunbind() {\n\n\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'keydown', this.onDocumentKeyDown, false );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Add a custom key binding with optional description to\n\t * be added to the help screen.\n\t */\n\taddKeyBinding( binding, callback ) {\n\n\t\tif( typeof binding === 'object' && binding.keyCode ) {\n\t\t\tthis.bindings[binding.keyCode] = {\n\t\t\t\tcallback: callback,\n\t\t\t\tkey: binding.key,\n\t\t\t\tdescription: binding.description\n\t\t\t};\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.bindings[binding] = {\n\t\t\t\tcallback: callback,\n\t\t\t\tkey: null,\n\t\t\t\tdescription: null\n\t\t\t};\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Removes the specified custom key binding.\n\t */\n\tremoveKeyBinding( keyCode ) {\n\n\t\tdelete this.bindings[keyCode];\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Programmatically triggers a keyboard event\n\t *\n\t * @param {int} keyCode\n\t */\n\ttriggerKey( keyCode ) {\n\n\t\tthis.onDocumentKeyDown( { keyCode } );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a new shortcut to include in the help overlay\n\t *\n\t * @param {String} key\n\t * @param {String} value\n\t */\n\tregisterKeyboardShortcut( key, value ) {\n\n\t\tthis.shortcuts[key] = value;\n\n\t}\n\n\tgetShortcuts() {\n\n\t\treturn this.shortcuts;\n\n\t}\n\n\tgetBindings() {\n\n\t\treturn this.bindings;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handler for the document level 'keydown' event.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonDocumentKeyDown( event ) {\n\n\t\tlet config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\n\t\t// If there's a condition specified and it returns false,\n\t\t// ignore this event\n\t\tif( typeof config.keyboardCondition === 'function' && config.keyboardCondition(event) === false ) {\n\t\t\treturn true;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// If keyboardCondition is set, only capture keyboard events\n\t\t// for embedded decks when they are focused\n\t\tif( config.keyboardCondition === 'focused' && !this.Reveal.isFocused() ) {\n\t\t\treturn true;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Shorthand\n\t\tlet keyCode = event.keyCode;\n\n\t\t// Remember if auto-sliding was paused so we can toggle it\n\t\tlet autoSlideWasPaused = !this.Reveal.isAutoSliding();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput( event );\n\n\t\t// Is there a focused element that could be using the keyboard?\n\t\tlet activeElementIsCE = document.activeElement && document.activeElement.isContentEditable === true;\n\t\tlet activeElementIsInput = document.activeElement && document.activeElement.tagName && /input|textarea/i.test( document.activeElement.tagName );\n\t\tlet activeElementIsNotes = document.activeElement && document.activeElement.className && /speaker-notes/i.test( document.activeElement.className);\n\n\t\t// Whitelist certain modifiers for slide navigation shortcuts\n\t\tlet keyCodeUsesModifier = [32, 37, 38, 39, 40, 78, 80, 191].indexOf( event.keyCode ) !== -1;\n\n\t\t// Prevent all other events when a modifier is pressed\n\t\tlet unusedModifier = \t!( keyCodeUsesModifier && event.shiftKey || event.altKey ) &&\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t( event.shiftKey || event.altKey || event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey );\n\n\t\t// Disregard the event if there's a focused element or a\n\t\t// keyboard modifier key is present\n\t\tif( activeElementIsCE || activeElementIsInput || activeElementIsNotes || unusedModifier ) return;\n\n\t\t// While paused only allow resume keyboard events; 'b', 'v', '.'\n\t\tlet resumeKeyCodes = [66,86,190,191];\n\t\tlet key;\n\n\t\t// Custom key bindings for togglePause should be able to resume\n\t\tif( typeof config.keyboard === 'object' ) {\n\t\t\tfor( key in config.keyboard ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( config.keyboard[key] === 'togglePause' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tresumeKeyCodes.push( parseInt( key, 10 ) );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.isPaused() && resumeKeyCodes.indexOf( keyCode ) === -1 ) {\n\t\t\treturn false;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Use linear navigation if we're configured to OR if\n\t\t// the presentation is one-dimensional\n\t\tlet useLinearMode = config.navigationMode === 'linear' || !this.Reveal.hasHorizontalSlides() || !this.Reveal.hasVerticalSlides();\n\n\t\tlet triggered = false;\n\n\t\t// 1. User defined key bindings\n\t\tif( typeof config.keyboard === 'object' ) {\n\n\t\t\tfor( key in config.keyboard ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// Check if this binding matches the pressed key\n\t\t\t\tif( parseInt( key, 10 ) === keyCode ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet value = config.keyboard[ key ];\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Callback function\n\t\t\t\t\tif( typeof value === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tvalue.apply( null, [ event ] );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t// String shortcuts to reveal.js API\n\t\t\t\t\telse if( typeof value === 'string' && typeof this.Reveal[ value ] === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal[ value ].call();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\ttriggered = true;\n\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// 2. Registered custom key bindings\n\t\tif( triggered === false ) {\n\n\t\t\tfor( key in this.bindings ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// Check if this binding matches the pressed key\n\t\t\t\tif( parseInt( key, 10 ) === keyCode ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet action = this.bindings[ key ].callback;\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// Callback function\n\t\t\t\t\tif( typeof action === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\taction.apply( null, [ event ] );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t// String shortcuts to reveal.js API\n\t\t\t\t\telse if( typeof action === 'string' && typeof this.Reveal[ action ] === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal[ action ].call();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t\ttriggered = true;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// 3. System defined key bindings\n\t\tif( triggered === false ) {\n\n\t\t\t// Assume true and try to prove false\n\t\t\ttriggered = true;\n\n\t\t\t// P, PAGE UP\n\t\t\tif( keyCode === 80 || keyCode === 33 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// N, PAGE DOWN\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 78 || keyCode === 34 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// H, LEFT\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 72 || keyCode === 37 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( event.shiftKey ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( 0 );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( !this.Reveal.overview.isActive() && useLinearMode ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.left({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// L, RIGHT\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 76 || keyCode === 39 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( event.shiftKey ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().length - 1 );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( !this.Reveal.overview.isActive() && useLinearMode ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.right({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// K, UP\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 75 || keyCode === 38 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( event.shiftKey ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( undefined, 0 );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( !this.Reveal.overview.isActive() && useLinearMode ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.up({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// J, DOWN\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 74 || keyCode === 40 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( event.shiftKey ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( undefined, Number.MAX_VALUE );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( !this.Reveal.overview.isActive() && useLinearMode ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.down({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// HOME\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 36 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( 0 );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// END\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 35 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( this.Reveal.getHorizontalSlides().length - 1 );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// SPACE\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 32 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.overview.isActive() ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.overview.deactivate();\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\tif( event.shiftKey ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next({skipFragments: event.altKey});\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// TWO-SPOT, SEMICOLON, B, V, PERIOD, LOGITECH PRESENTER TOOLS \"BLACK SCREEN\" BUTTON\n\t\t\telse if( [58, 59, 66, 86, 190].includes( keyCode ) || ( keyCode === 191 && !event.shiftKey ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.togglePause();\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// F\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 70 ) {\n\t\t\t\tenterFullscreen( config.embedded ? this.Reveal.getViewportElement() : document.documentElement );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// A\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 65 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( config.autoSlideStoppable ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.toggleAutoSlide( autoSlideWasPaused );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// G\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 71 ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( config.jumpToSlide ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.toggleJumpToSlide();\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// ?\n\t\t\telse if( keyCode === 191 && event.shiftKey ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.toggleHelp();\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\ttriggered = false;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// If the input resulted in a triggered action we should prevent\n\t\t// the browsers default behavior\n\t\tif( triggered ) {\n\t\t\tevent.preventDefault && event.preventDefault();\n\t\t}\n\t\t// ESC or O key\n\t\telse if( keyCode === 27 || keyCode === 79 ) {\n\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.closeOverlay() === false ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.overview.toggle();\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tevent.preventDefault && event.preventDefault();\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// If auto-sliding is enabled we need to cue up\n\t\t// another timeout\n\t\tthis.Reveal.cueAutoSlide();\n\n\t}\n\n}","/**\n * Reads and writes the URL based on reveal.js' current state.\n */\nexport default class Location {\n\n\t// The minimum number of milliseconds that must pass between\n\t// calls to history.replaceState\n\tMAX_REPLACE_STATE_FREQUENCY = 1000\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\t// Delays updates to the URL due to a Chrome thumbnailer bug\n\t\tthis.writeURLTimeout = 0;\n\n\t\tthis.replaceStateTimestamp = 0;\n\n\t\tthis.onWindowHashChange = this.onWindowHashChange.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\tbind() {\n\n\t\twindow.addEventListener( 'hashchange', this.onWindowHashChange, false );\n\n\t}\n\n\tunbind() {\n\n\t\twindow.removeEventListener( 'hashchange', this.onWindowHashChange, false );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns the slide indices for the given hash link.\n\t *\n\t * @param {string} [hash] the hash string that we want to\n\t * find the indices for\n\t *\n\t * @returns slide indices or null\n\t */\n\tgetIndicesFromHash( hash=window.location.hash, options={} ) {\n\n\t\t// Attempt to parse the hash as either an index or name\n\t\tlet name = hash.replace( /^#\\/?/, '' );\n\t\tlet bits = name.split( '/' );\n\n\t\t// If the first bit is not fully numeric and there is a name we\n\t\t// can assume that this is a named link\n\t\tif( !/^[0-9]*$/.test( bits[0] ) && name.length ) {\n\t\t\tlet slide;\n\n\t\t\tlet f;\n\n\t\t\t// Parse named links with fragments (#/named-link/2)\n\t\t\tif( /\\/[-\\d]+$/g.test( name ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tf = parseInt( name.split( '/' ).pop(), 10 );\n\t\t\t\tf = isNaN(f) ? undefined : f;\n\t\t\t\tname = name.split( '/' ).shift();\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t// Ensure the named link is a valid HTML ID attribute\n\t\t\ttry {\n\t\t\t\tslide = document\n\t\t\t\t\t.getElementById( decodeURIComponent( name ) )\n\t\t\t\t\t.closest('.slides section');\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\tcatch ( error ) { }\n\n\t\t\tif( slide ) {\n\t\t\t\treturn { ...this.Reveal.getIndices( slide ), f };\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tconst config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\t\t\tlet hashIndexBase = config.hashOneBasedIndex || options.oneBasedIndex ? 1 : 0;\n\n\t\t\t// Read the index components of the hash\n\t\t\tlet h = ( parseInt( bits[0], 10 ) - hashIndexBase ) || 0,\n\t\t\t\tv = ( parseInt( bits[1], 10 ) - hashIndexBase ) || 0,\n\t\t\t\tf;\n\n\t\t\tif( config.fragmentInURL ) {\n\t\t\t\tf = parseInt( bits[2], 10 );\n\t\t\t\tif( isNaN( f ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tf = undefined;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\treturn { h, v, f };\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// The hash couldn't be parsed or no matching named link was found\n\t\treturn null\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Reads the current URL (hash) and navigates accordingly.\n\t */\n\treadURL() {\n\n\t\tconst currentIndices = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\t\tconst newIndices = this.getIndicesFromHash();\n\n\t\tif( newIndices ) {\n\t\t\tif( ( newIndices.h !== currentIndices.h || newIndices.v !== currentIndices.v || newIndices.f !== undefined ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( newIndices.h, newIndices.v, newIndices.f );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\t// If no new indices are available, we're trying to navigate to\n\t\t// a slide hash that does not exist\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( currentIndices.h || 0, currentIndices.v || 0 );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates the page URL (hash) to reflect the current\n\t * state.\n\t *\n\t * @param {number} delay The time in ms to wait before\n\t * writing the hash\n\t */\n\twriteURL( delay ) {\n\n\t\tlet config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\t\tlet currentSlide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();\n\n\t\t// Make sure there's never more than one timeout running\n\t\tclearTimeout( this.writeURLTimeout );\n\n\t\t// If a delay is specified, timeout this call\n\t\tif( typeof delay === 'number' ) {\n\t\t\tthis.writeURLTimeout = setTimeout( this.writeURL, delay );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse if( currentSlide ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet hash = this.getHash();\n\n\t\t\t// If we're configured to push to history OR the history\n\t\t\t// API is not available.\n\t\t\tif( config.history ) {\n\t\t\t\twindow.location.hash = hash;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// If we're configured to reflect the current slide in the\n\t\t\t// URL without pushing to history.\n\t\t\telse if( config.hash ) {\n\t\t\t\t// If the hash is empty, don't add it to the URL\n\t\t\t\tif( hash === '/' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.debouncedReplaceState( window.location.pathname + window.location.search );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.debouncedReplaceState( '#' + hash );\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// UPDATE: The below nuking of all hash changes breaks\n\t\t\t// anchors on pages where reveal.js is running. Removed\n\t\t\t// in 4.0. Why was it here in the first place? ¯\\_(ツ)_/¯\n\t\t\t//\n\t\t\t// If history and hash are both disabled, a hash may still\n\t\t\t// be added to the URL by clicking on a href with a hash\n\t\t\t// target. Counter this by always removing the hash.\n\t\t\t// else {\n\t\t\t// \twindow.history.replaceState( null, null, window.location.pathname + window.location.search );\n\t\t\t// }\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\treplaceState( url ) {\n\n\t\twindow.history.replaceState( null, null, url );\n\t\tthis.replaceStateTimestamp = Date.now();\n\n\t}\n\n\tdebouncedReplaceState( url ) {\n\n\t\tclearTimeout( this.replaceStateTimeout );\n\n\t\tif( Date.now() - this.replaceStateTimestamp > this.MAX_REPLACE_STATE_FREQUENCY ) {\n\t\t\tthis.replaceState( url );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.replaceStateTimeout = setTimeout( () => this.replaceState( url ), this.MAX_REPLACE_STATE_FREQUENCY );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Return a hash URL that will resolve to the given slide location.\n\t *\n\t * @param {HTMLElement} [slide=currentSlide] The slide to link to\n\t */\n\tgetHash( slide ) {\n\n\t\tlet url = '/';\n\n\t\t// Attempt to create a named link based on the slide's ID\n\t\tlet s = slide || this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();\n\t\tlet id = s ? s.getAttribute( 'id' ) : null;\n\t\tif( id ) {\n\t\t\tid = encodeURIComponent( id );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tlet index = this.Reveal.getIndices( slide );\n\t\tif( !this.Reveal.getConfig().fragmentInURL ) {\n\t\t\tindex.f = undefined;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// If the current slide has an ID, use that as a named link,\n\t\t// but we don't support named links with a fragment index\n\t\tif( typeof id === 'string' && id.length ) {\n\t\t\turl = '/' + id;\n\n\t\t\t// If there is also a fragment, append that at the end\n\t\t\t// of the named link, like: #/named-link/2\n\t\t\tif( index.f >= 0 ) url += '/' + index.f;\n\t\t}\n\t\t// Otherwise use the /h/v index\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tlet hashIndexBase = this.Reveal.getConfig().hashOneBasedIndex ? 1 : 0;\n\t\t\tif( index.h > 0 || index.v > 0 || index.f >= 0 ) url += index.h + hashIndexBase;\n\t\t\tif( index.v > 0 || index.f >= 0 ) url += '/' + (index.v + hashIndexBase );\n\t\t\tif( index.f >= 0 ) url += '/' + index.f;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn url;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handler for the window level 'hashchange' event.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} [event]\n\t */\n\tonWindowHashChange( event ) {\n\n\t\tthis.readURL();\n\n\t}\n\n}","import { queryAll } from '../utils/util.js'\nimport { isAndroid } from '../utils/device.js'\n\n/**\n * Manages our presentation controls. This includes both\n * the built-in control arrows as well as event monitoring\n * of any elements within the presentation with either of the\n * following helper classes:\n * - .navigate-up\n * - .navigate-right\n * - .navigate-down\n * - .navigate-left\n * - .navigate-next\n * - .navigate-prev\n */\nexport default class Controls {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\tthis.onNavigateLeftClicked = this.onNavigateLeftClicked.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onNavigateRightClicked = this.onNavigateRightClicked.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onNavigateUpClicked = this.onNavigateUpClicked.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onNavigateDownClicked = this.onNavigateDownClicked.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onNavigatePrevClicked = this.onNavigatePrevClicked.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onNavigateNextClicked = this.onNavigateNextClicked.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\trender() {\n\n\t\tconst rtl = this.Reveal.getConfig().rtl;\n\t\tconst revealElement = this.Reveal.getRevealElement();\n\n\t\tthis.element = document.createElement( 'aside' );\n\t\tthis.element.className = 'controls';\n\t\tthis.element.innerHTML =\n\t\t\t`\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t`;\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild( this.element );\n\n\t\t// There can be multiple instances of controls throughout the page\n\t\tthis.controlsLeft = queryAll( revealElement, '.navigate-left' );\n\t\tthis.controlsRight = queryAll( revealElement, '.navigate-right' );\n\t\tthis.controlsUp = queryAll( revealElement, '.navigate-up' );\n\t\tthis.controlsDown = queryAll( revealElement, '.navigate-down' );\n\t\tthis.controlsPrev = queryAll( revealElement, '.navigate-prev' );\n\t\tthis.controlsNext = queryAll( revealElement, '.navigate-next' );\n\n\t\t// The left, right and down arrows in the standard reveal.js controls\n\t\tthis.controlsRightArrow = this.element.querySelector( '.navigate-right' );\n\t\tthis.controlsLeftArrow = this.element.querySelector( '.navigate-left' );\n\t\tthis.controlsDownArrow = this.element.querySelector( '.navigate-down' );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tthis.element.style.display = config.controls ? 'block' : 'none';\n\n\t\tthis.element.setAttribute( 'data-controls-layout', config.controlsLayout );\n\t\tthis.element.setAttribute( 'data-controls-back-arrows', config.controlsBackArrows );\n\n\t}\n\n\tbind() {\n\n\t\t// Listen to both touch and click events, in case the device\n\t\t// supports both\n\t\tlet pointerEvents = [ 'touchstart', 'click' ];\n\n\t\t// Only support touch for Android, fixes double navigations in\n\t\t// stock browser\n\t\tif( isAndroid ) {\n\t\t\tpointerEvents = [ 'touchstart' ];\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tpointerEvents.forEach( eventName => {\n\t\t\tthis.controlsLeft.forEach( el => el.addEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateLeftClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsRight.forEach( el => el.addEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateRightClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsUp.forEach( el => el.addEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateUpClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsDown.forEach( el => el.addEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateDownClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsPrev.forEach( el => el.addEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigatePrevClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsNext.forEach( el => el.addEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateNextClicked, false ) );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\tunbind() {\n\n\t\t[ 'touchstart', 'click' ].forEach( eventName => {\n\t\t\tthis.controlsLeft.forEach( el => el.removeEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateLeftClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsRight.forEach( el => el.removeEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateRightClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsUp.forEach( el => el.removeEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateUpClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsDown.forEach( el => el.removeEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateDownClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsPrev.forEach( el => el.removeEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigatePrevClicked, false ) );\n\t\t\tthis.controlsNext.forEach( el => el.removeEventListener( eventName, this.onNavigateNextClicked, false ) );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates the state of all control/navigation arrows.\n\t */\n\tupdate() {\n\n\t\tlet routes = this.Reveal.availableRoutes();\n\n\t\t// Remove the 'enabled' class from all directions\n\t\t[...this.controlsLeft, ...this.controlsRight, ...this.controlsUp, ...this.controlsDown, ...this.controlsPrev, ...this.controlsNext].forEach( node => {\n\t\t\tnode.classList.remove( 'enabled', 'fragmented' );\n\n\t\t\t// Set 'disabled' attribute on all directions\n\t\t\tnode.setAttribute( 'disabled', 'disabled' );\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\t// Add the 'enabled' class to the available routes; remove 'disabled' attribute to enable buttons\n\t\tif( routes.left ) this.controlsLeft.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\tif( routes.right ) this.controlsRight.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\tif( routes.up ) this.controlsUp.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\tif( routes.down ) this.controlsDown.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\n\t\t// Prev/next buttons\n\t\tif( routes.left || routes.up ) this.controlsPrev.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\tif( routes.right || routes.down ) this.controlsNext.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\n\t\t// Highlight fragment directions\n\t\tlet currentSlide = this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide();\n\t\tif( currentSlide ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet fragmentsRoutes = this.Reveal.fragments.availableRoutes();\n\n\t\t\t// Always apply fragment decorator to prev/next buttons\n\t\t\tif( fragmentsRoutes.prev ) this.controlsPrev.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\t\tif( fragmentsRoutes.next ) this.controlsNext.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\n\t\t\t// Apply fragment decorators to directional buttons based on\n\t\t\t// what slide axis they are in\n\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.isVerticalSlide( currentSlide ) ) {\n\t\t\t\tif( fragmentsRoutes.prev ) this.controlsUp.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\t\t\tif( fragmentsRoutes.next ) this.controlsDown.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tif( fragmentsRoutes.prev ) this.controlsLeft.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\t\t\tif( fragmentsRoutes.next ) this.controlsRight.forEach( el => { el.classList.add( 'fragmented', 'enabled' ); el.removeAttribute( 'disabled' ); } );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().controlsTutorial ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet indices = this.Reveal.getIndices();\n\n\t\t\t// Highlight control arrows with an animation to ensure\n\t\t\t// that the viewer knows how to navigate\n\t\t\tif( !this.Reveal.hasNavigatedVertically() && routes.down ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.controlsDownArrow.classList.add( 'highlight' );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tthis.controlsDownArrow.classList.remove( 'highlight' );\n\n\t\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().rtl ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( !this.Reveal.hasNavigatedHorizontally() && routes.left && indices.v === 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.controlsLeftArrow.classList.add( 'highlight' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.controlsLeftArrow.classList.remove( 'highlight' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t} else {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( !this.Reveal.hasNavigatedHorizontally() && routes.right && indices.v === 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.controlsRightArrow.classList.add( 'highlight' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.controlsRightArrow.classList.remove( 'highlight' );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tthis.unbind();\n\t\tthis.element.remove();\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Event handlers for navigation control buttons.\n\t */\n\tonNavigateLeftClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput();\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().navigationMode === 'linear' ) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.left();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tonNavigateRightClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput();\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().navigationMode === 'linear' ) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.right();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tonNavigateUpClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.up();\n\n\t}\n\n\tonNavigateDownClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.down();\n\n\t}\n\n\tonNavigatePrevClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.prev();\n\n\t}\n\n\tonNavigateNextClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput();\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.next();\n\n\t}\n\n\n}","/**\n * Creates a visual progress bar for the presentation.\n */\nexport default class Progress {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\tthis.onProgressClicked = this.onProgressClicked.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\trender() {\n\n\t\tthis.element = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.element.className = 'progress';\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild( this.element );\n\n\t\tthis.bar = document.createElement( 'span' );\n\t\tthis.element.appendChild( this.bar );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tthis.element.style.display = config.progress ? 'block' : 'none';\n\n\t}\n\n\tbind() {\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().progress && this.element ) {\n\t\t\tthis.element.addEventListener( 'click', this.onProgressClicked, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tunbind() {\n\n\t\tif ( this.Reveal.getConfig().progress && this.element ) {\n\t\t\tthis.element.removeEventListener( 'click', this.onProgressClicked, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates the progress bar to reflect the current slide.\n\t */\n\tupdate() {\n\n\t\t// Update progress if enabled\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().progress && this.bar ) {\n\n\t\t\tlet scale = this.Reveal.getProgress();\n\n\t\t\t// Don't fill the progress bar if there's only one slide\n\t\t\tif( this.Reveal.getTotalSlides() < 2 ) {\n\t\t\t\tscale = 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\tthis.bar.style.transform = 'scaleX('+ scale +')';\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tgetMaxWidth() {\n\n\t\treturn this.Reveal.getRevealElement().offsetWidth;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Clicking on the progress bar results in a navigation to the\n\t * closest approximate horizontal slide using this equation:\n\t *\n\t * ( clickX / presentationWidth ) * numberOfSlides\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonProgressClicked( event ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput( event );\n\n\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\n\t\tlet slides = this.Reveal.getSlides();\n\t\tlet slidesTotal = slides.length;\n\t\tlet slideIndex = Math.floor( ( event.clientX / this.getMaxWidth() ) * slidesTotal );\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().rtl ) {\n\t\t\tslideIndex = slidesTotal - slideIndex;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tlet targetIndices = this.Reveal.getIndices(slides[slideIndex]);\n\t\tthis.Reveal.slide( targetIndices.h, targetIndices.v );\n\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tthis.element.remove();\n\n\t}\n\n}","/**\n * Handles hiding of the pointer/cursor when inactive.\n */\nexport default class Pointer {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\t// Throttles mouse wheel navigation\n\t\tthis.lastMouseWheelStep = 0;\n\n\t\t// Is the mouse pointer currently hidden from view\n\t\tthis.cursorHidden = false;\n\n\t\t// Timeout used to determine when the cursor is inactive\n\t\tthis.cursorInactiveTimeout = 0;\n\n\t\tthis.onDocumentCursorActive = this.onDocumentCursorActive.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onDocumentMouseScroll = this.onDocumentMouseScroll.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tif( config.mouseWheel ) {\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener( 'wheel', this.onDocumentMouseScroll, false );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'wheel', this.onDocumentMouseScroll, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\t// Auto-hide the mouse pointer when its inactive\n\t\tif( config.hideInactiveCursor ) {\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener( 'mousemove', this.onDocumentCursorActive, false );\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener( 'mousedown', this.onDocumentCursorActive, false );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.showCursor();\n\n\t\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'mousemove', this.onDocumentCursorActive, false );\n\t\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'mousedown', this.onDocumentCursorActive, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Shows the mouse pointer after it has been hidden with\n\t * #hideCursor.\n\t */\n\tshowCursor() {\n\n\t\tif( this.cursorHidden ) {\n\t\t\tthis.cursorHidden = false;\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().style.cursor = '';\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Hides the mouse pointer when it's on top of the .reveal\n\t * container.\n\t */\n\thideCursor() {\n\n\t\tif( this.cursorHidden === false ) {\n\t\t\tthis.cursorHidden = true;\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().style.cursor = 'none';\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tthis.showCursor();\n\n\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'wheel', this.onDocumentMouseScroll, false );\n\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'mousemove', this.onDocumentCursorActive, false );\n\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'mousedown', this.onDocumentCursorActive, false );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called whenever there is mouse input at the document level\n\t * to determine if the cursor is active or not.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonDocumentCursorActive( event ) {\n\n\t\tthis.showCursor();\n\n\t\tclearTimeout( this.cursorInactiveTimeout );\n\n\t\tthis.cursorInactiveTimeout = setTimeout( this.hideCursor.bind( this ), this.Reveal.getConfig().hideCursorTime );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handles mouse wheel scrolling, throttled to avoid skipping\n\t * multiple slides.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonDocumentMouseScroll( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( Date.now() - this.lastMouseWheelStep > 1000 ) {\n\n\t\t\tthis.lastMouseWheelStep = Date.now();\n\n\t\t\tlet delta = event.detail || -event.wheelDelta;\n\t\t\tif( delta > 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next();\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse if( delta < 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev();\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n}\n","/**\n * Loads a JavaScript file from the given URL and executes it.\n *\n * @param {string} url Address of the .js file to load\n * @param {function} callback Method to invoke when the script\n * has loaded and executed\n */\nexport const loadScript = ( url, callback ) => {\n\n\tconst script = document.createElement( 'script' );\n\tscript.type = 'text/javascript';\n\tscript.async = false;\n\tscript.defer = false;\n\tscript.src = url;\n\n\tif( typeof callback === 'function' ) {\n\n\t\t// Success callback\n\t\tscript.onload = script.onreadystatechange = event => {\n\t\t\tif( event.type === 'load' || /loaded|complete/.test( script.readyState ) ) {\n\n\t\t\t\t// Kill event listeners\n\t\t\t\tscript.onload = script.onreadystatechange = script.onerror = null;\n\n\t\t\t\tcallback();\n\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t};\n\n\t\t// Error callback\n\t\tscript.onerror = err => {\n\n\t\t\t// Kill event listeners\n\t\t\tscript.onload = script.onreadystatechange = script.onerror = null;\n\n\t\t\tcallback( new Error( 'Failed loading script: ' + script.src + '\\n' + err ) );\n\n\t\t};\n\n\t}\n\n\t// Append the script at the end of \n\tconst head = document.querySelector( 'head' );\n\thead.insertBefore( script, head.lastChild );\n\n}","import { loadScript } from '../utils/loader.js'\n\n/**\n * Manages loading and registering of reveal.js plugins.\n */\nexport default class Plugins {\n\n\tconstructor( reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = reveal;\n\n\t\t// Flags our current state (idle -> loading -> loaded)\n\t\tthis.state = 'idle';\n\n\t\t// An id:instance map of currently registered plugins\n\t\tthis.registeredPlugins = {};\n\n\t\tthis.asyncDependencies = [];\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Loads reveal.js dependencies, registers and\n\t * initializes plugins.\n\t *\n\t * Plugins are direct references to a reveal.js plugin\n\t * object that we register and initialize after any\n\t * synchronous dependencies have loaded.\n\t *\n\t * Dependencies are defined via the 'dependencies' config\n\t * option and will be loaded prior to starting reveal.js.\n\t * Some dependencies may have an 'async' flag, if so they\n\t * will load after reveal.js has been started up.\n\t */\n\tload( plugins, dependencies ) {\n\n\t\tthis.state = 'loading';\n\n\t\tplugins.forEach( this.registerPlugin.bind( this ) );\n\n\t\treturn new Promise( resolve => {\n\n\t\t\tlet scripts = [],\n\t\t\t\tscriptsToLoad = 0;\n\n\t\t\tdependencies.forEach( s => {\n\t\t\t\t// Load if there's no condition or the condition is truthy\n\t\t\t\tif( !s.condition || s.condition() ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif( s.async ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.asyncDependencies.push( s );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tscripts.push( s );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t} );\n\n\t\t\tif( scripts.length ) {\n\t\t\t\tscriptsToLoad = scripts.length;\n\n\t\t\t\tconst scriptLoadedCallback = (s) => {\n\t\t\t\t\tif( s && typeof s.callback === 'function' ) s.callback();\n\n\t\t\t\t\tif( --scriptsToLoad === 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.initPlugins().then( resolve );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t};\n\n\t\t\t\t// Load synchronous scripts\n\t\t\t\tscripts.forEach( s => {\n\t\t\t\t\tif( typeof s.id === 'string' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.registerPlugin( s );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tscriptLoadedCallback( s );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse if( typeof s.src === 'string' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tloadScript( s.src, () => scriptLoadedCallback(s) );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tconsole.warn( 'Unrecognized plugin format', s );\n\t\t\t\t\t\tscriptLoadedCallback();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t} );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\tthis.initPlugins().then( resolve );\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t} );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Initializes our plugins and waits for them to be ready\n\t * before proceeding.\n\t */\n\tinitPlugins() {\n\n\t\treturn new Promise( resolve => {\n\n\t\t\tlet pluginValues = Object.values( this.registeredPlugins );\n\t\t\tlet pluginsToInitialize = pluginValues.length;\n\n\t\t\t// If there are no plugins, skip this step\n\t\t\tif( pluginsToInitialize === 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\tthis.loadAsync().then( resolve );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t// ... otherwise initialize plugins\n\t\t\telse {\n\n\t\t\t\tlet initNextPlugin;\n\n\t\t\t\tlet afterPlugInitialized = () => {\n\t\t\t\t\tif( --pluginsToInitialize === 0 ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.loadAsync().then( resolve );\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tinitNextPlugin();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t};\n\n\t\t\t\tlet i = 0;\n\n\t\t\t\t// Initialize plugins serially\n\t\t\t\tinitNextPlugin = () => {\n\n\t\t\t\t\tlet plugin = pluginValues[i++];\n\n\t\t\t\t\t// If the plugin has an 'init' method, invoke it\n\t\t\t\t\tif( typeof plugin.init === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlet promise = plugin.init( this.Reveal );\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// If the plugin returned a Promise, wait for it\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( promise && typeof promise.then === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpromise.then( afterPlugInitialized );\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tafterPlugInitialized();\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tafterPlugInitialized();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\tinitNextPlugin();\n\n\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t} )\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Loads all async reveal.js dependencies.\n\t */\n\tloadAsync() {\n\n\t\tthis.state = 'loaded';\n\n\t\tif( this.asyncDependencies.length ) {\n\t\t\tthis.asyncDependencies.forEach( s => {\n\t\t\t\tloadScript( s.src, s.callback );\n\t\t\t} );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn Promise.resolve();\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Registers a new plugin with this reveal.js instance.\n\t *\n\t * reveal.js waits for all registered plugins to initialize\n\t * before considering itself ready, as long as the plugin\n\t * is registered before calling `Reveal.initialize()`.\n\t */\n\tregisterPlugin( plugin ) {\n\n\t\t// Backwards compatibility to make reveal.js ~3.9.0\n\t\t// plugins work with reveal.js 4.0.0\n\t\tif( arguments.length === 2 && typeof arguments[0] === 'string' ) {\n\t\t\tplugin = arguments[1];\n\t\t\tplugin.id = arguments[0];\n\t\t}\n\t\t// Plugin can optionally be a function which we call\n\t\t// to create an instance of the plugin\n\t\telse if( typeof plugin === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\tplugin = plugin();\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tlet id = plugin.id;\n\n\t\tif( typeof id !== 'string' ) {\n\t\t\tconsole.warn( 'Unrecognized plugin format; can\\'t find plugin.id', plugin );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse if( this.registeredPlugins[id] === undefined ) {\n\t\t\tthis.registeredPlugins[id] = plugin;\n\n\t\t\t// If a plugin is registered after reveal.js is loaded,\n\t\t\t// initialize it right away\n\t\t\tif( this.state === 'loaded' && typeof plugin.init === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\tplugin.init( this.Reveal );\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tconsole.warn( 'reveal.js: \"'+ id +'\" plugin has already been registered' );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if a specific plugin has been registered.\n\t *\n\t * @param {String} id Unique plugin identifier\n\t */\n\thasPlugin( id ) {\n\n\t\treturn !!this.registeredPlugins[id];\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Returns the specific plugin instance, if a plugin\n\t * with the given ID has been registered.\n\t *\n\t * @param {String} id Unique plugin identifier\n\t */\n\tgetPlugin( id ) {\n\n\t\treturn this.registeredPlugins[id];\n\n\t}\n\n\tgetRegisteredPlugins() {\n\n\t\treturn this.registeredPlugins;\n\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tObject.values( this.registeredPlugins ).forEach( plugin => {\n\t\t\tif( typeof plugin.destroy === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\t\tplugin.destroy();\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t} );\n\n\t\tthis.registeredPlugins = {};\n\t\tthis.asyncDependencies = [];\n\n\t}\n\n}\n","import { isAndroid } from '../utils/device.js'\nimport { matches } from '../utils/util.js'\n\nconst SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 40;\n\n/**\n * Controls all touch interactions and navigations for\n * a presentation.\n */\nexport default class Touch {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\t// Holds information about the currently ongoing touch interaction\n\t\tthis.touchStartX = 0;\n\t\tthis.touchStartY = 0;\n\t\tthis.touchStartCount = 0;\n\t\tthis.touchCaptured = false;\n\n\t\tthis.onPointerDown = this.onPointerDown.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onPointerMove = this.onPointerMove.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onPointerUp = this.onPointerUp.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onTouchStart = this.onTouchStart.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onTouchMove = this.onTouchMove.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onTouchEnd = this.onTouchEnd.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t *\n\t */\n\tbind() {\n\n\t\tlet revealElement = this.Reveal.getRevealElement();\n\n\t\tif( 'onpointerdown' in window ) {\n\t\t\t// Use W3C pointer events\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'pointerdown', this.onPointerDown, false );\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'pointermove', this.onPointerMove, false );\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'pointerup', this.onPointerUp, false );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse if( window.navigator.msPointerEnabled ) {\n\t\t\t// IE 10 uses prefixed version of pointer events\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'MSPointerDown', this.onPointerDown, false );\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'MSPointerMove', this.onPointerMove, false );\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'MSPointerUp', this.onPointerUp, false );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\t// Fall back to touch events\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'touchstart', this.onTouchStart, false );\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'touchmove', this.onTouchMove, false );\n\t\t\trevealElement.addEventListener( 'touchend', this.onTouchEnd, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t *\n\t */\n\tunbind() {\n\n\t\tlet revealElement = this.Reveal.getRevealElement();\n\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'pointerdown', this.onPointerDown, false );\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'pointermove', this.onPointerMove, false );\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'pointerup', this.onPointerUp, false );\n\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'MSPointerDown', this.onPointerDown, false );\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'MSPointerMove', this.onPointerMove, false );\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'MSPointerUp', this.onPointerUp, false );\n\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'touchstart', this.onTouchStart, false );\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'touchmove', this.onTouchMove, false );\n\t\trevealElement.removeEventListener( 'touchend', this.onTouchEnd, false );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if the target element prevents the triggering of\n\t * swipe navigation.\n\t */\n\tisSwipePrevented( target ) {\n\n\t\t// Prevent accidental swipes when scrubbing timelines\n\t\tif( matches( target, 'video, audio' ) ) return true;\n\n\t\twhile( target && typeof target.hasAttribute === 'function' ) {\n\t\t\tif( target.hasAttribute( 'data-prevent-swipe' ) ) return true;\n\t\t\ttarget = target.parentNode;\n\t\t}\n\n\t\treturn false;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handler for the 'touchstart' event, enables support for\n\t * swipe and pinch gestures.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonTouchStart( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( this.isSwipePrevented( event.target ) ) return true;\n\n\t\tthis.touchStartX = event.touches[0].clientX;\n\t\tthis.touchStartY = event.touches[0].clientY;\n\t\tthis.touchStartCount = event.touches.length;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handler for the 'touchmove' event.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonTouchMove( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( this.isSwipePrevented( event.target ) ) return true;\n\n\t\tlet config = this.Reveal.getConfig();\n\n\t\t// Each touch should only trigger one action\n\t\tif( !this.touchCaptured ) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.onUserInput( event );\n\n\t\t\tlet currentX = event.touches[0].clientX;\n\t\t\tlet currentY = event.touches[0].clientY;\n\n\t\t\t// There was only one touch point, look for a swipe\n\t\t\tif( event.touches.length === 1 && this.touchStartCount !== 2 ) {\n\n\t\t\t\tlet availableRoutes = this.Reveal.availableRoutes({ includeFragments: true });\n\n\t\t\t\tlet deltaX = currentX - this.touchStartX,\n\t\t\t\t\tdeltaY = currentY - this.touchStartY;\n\n\t\t\t\tif( deltaX > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs( deltaX ) > Math.abs( deltaY ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.touchCaptured = true;\n\t\t\t\t\tif( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( config.rtl ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next();\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev();\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.left();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( deltaX < -SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs( deltaX ) > Math.abs( deltaY ) ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.touchCaptured = true;\n\t\t\t\t\tif( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tif( config.rtl ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev();\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next();\n\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.right();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( deltaY > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && availableRoutes.up ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.touchCaptured = true;\n\t\t\t\t\tif( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.prev();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.up();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\telse if( deltaY < -SWIPE_THRESHOLD && availableRoutes.down ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tthis.touchCaptured = true;\n\t\t\t\t\tif( config.navigationMode === 'linear' ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.next();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.Reveal.down();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t\t// If we're embedded, only block touch events if they have\n\t\t\t\t// triggered an action\n\t\t\t\tif( config.embedded ) {\n\t\t\t\t\tif( this.touchCaptured || this.Reveal.isVerticalSlide() ) {\n\t\t\t\t\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t// Not embedded? Block them all to avoid needless tossing\n\t\t\t\t// around of the viewport in iOS\n\t\t\t\telse {\n\t\t\t\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\t\t\t}\n\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t\t// There's a bug with swiping on some Android devices unless\n\t\t// the default action is always prevented\n\t\telse if( isAndroid ) {\n\t\t\tevent.preventDefault();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Handler for the 'touchend' event.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonTouchEnd( event ) {\n\n\t\tthis.touchCaptured = false;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Convert pointer down to touch start.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonPointerDown( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( event.pointerType === event.MSPOINTER_TYPE_TOUCH || event.pointerType === \"touch\" ) {\n\t\t\tevent.touches = [{ clientX: event.clientX, clientY: event.clientY }];\n\t\t\tthis.onTouchStart( event );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Convert pointer move to touch move.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonPointerMove( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( event.pointerType === event.MSPOINTER_TYPE_TOUCH || event.pointerType === \"touch\" ) {\n\t\t\tevent.touches = [{ clientX: event.clientX, clientY: event.clientY }];\n\t\t\tthis.onTouchMove( event );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Convert pointer up to touch end.\n\t *\n\t * @param {object} event\n\t */\n\tonPointerUp( event ) {\n\n\t\tif( event.pointerType === event.MSPOINTER_TYPE_TOUCH || event.pointerType === \"touch\" ) {\n\t\t\tevent.touches = [{ clientX: event.clientX, clientY: event.clientY }];\n\t\t\tthis.onTouchEnd( event );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n}","import { closest } from '../utils/util.js'\n\n/**\n * Manages focus when a presentation is embedded. This\n * helps us only capture keyboard from the presentation\n * a user is currently interacting with in a page where\n * multiple presentations are embedded.\n */\n\nconst STATE_FOCUS = 'focus';\nconst STATE_BLUR = 'blur';\n\nexport default class Focus {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t\tthis.onRevealPointerDown = this.onRevealPointerDown.bind( this );\n\t\tthis.onDocumentPointerDown = this.onDocumentPointerDown.bind( this );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tif( config.embedded ) {\n\t\t\tthis.blur();\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.focus();\n\t\t\tthis.unbind();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tbind() {\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().embedded ) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().addEventListener( 'pointerdown', this.onRevealPointerDown, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\tunbind() {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().removeEventListener( 'pointerdown', this.onRevealPointerDown, false );\n\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'pointerdown', this.onDocumentPointerDown, false );\n\n\t}\n\n\tfocus() {\n\n\t\tif( this.state !== STATE_FOCUS ) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.add( 'focused' );\n\t\t\tdocument.addEventListener( 'pointerdown', this.onDocumentPointerDown, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis.state = STATE_FOCUS;\n\n\t}\n\n\tblur() {\n\n\t\tif( this.state !== STATE_BLUR ) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove( 'focused' );\n\t\t\tdocument.removeEventListener( 'pointerdown', this.onDocumentPointerDown, false );\n\t\t}\n\n\t\tthis.state = STATE_BLUR;\n\n\t}\n\n\tisFocused() {\n\n\t\treturn this.state === STATE_FOCUS;\n\n\t}\n\n\tdestroy() {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove( 'focused' );\n\n\t}\n\n\tonRevealPointerDown( event ) {\n\n\t\tthis.focus();\n\n\t}\n\n\tonDocumentPointerDown( event ) {\n\n\t\tlet revealElement = closest( event.target, '.reveal' );\n\t\tif( !revealElement || revealElement !== this.Reveal.getRevealElement() ) {\n\t\t\tthis.blur();\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n}","/**\n * Handles the showing of speaker notes\n */\nexport default class Notes {\n\n\tconstructor( Reveal ) {\n\n\t\tthis.Reveal = Reveal;\n\n\t}\n\n\trender() {\n\n\t\tthis.element = document.createElement( 'div' );\n\t\tthis.element.className = 'speaker-notes';\n\t\tthis.element.setAttribute( 'data-prevent-swipe', '' );\n\t\tthis.element.setAttribute( 'tabindex', '0' );\n\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().appendChild( this.element );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Called when the reveal.js config is updated.\n\t */\n\tconfigure( config, oldConfig ) {\n\n\t\tif( config.showNotes ) {\n\t\t\tthis.element.setAttribute( 'data-layout', typeof config.showNotes === 'string' ? config.showNotes : 'inline' );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Pick up notes from the current slide and display them\n\t * to the viewer.\n\t *\n\t * @see {@link config.showNotes}\n\t */\n\tupdate() {\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().showNotes &&\n\t\t\tthis.element && this.Reveal.getCurrentSlide() &&\n\t\t\t!this.Reveal.isScrollView() &&\n\t\t\t!this.Reveal.isPrintView()\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tthis.element.innerHTML = this.getSlideNotes() || 'No notes on this slide.';\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Updates the visibility of the speaker notes sidebar that\n\t * is used to share annotated slides. The notes sidebar is\n\t * only visible if showNotes is true and there are notes on\n\t * one or more slides in the deck.\n\t */\n\tupdateVisibility() {\n\n\t\tif( this.Reveal.getConfig().showNotes &&\n\t\t\tthis.hasNotes() &&\n\t\t\t!this.Reveal.isScrollView() &&\n\t\t\t!this.Reveal.isPrintView()\n\t\t) {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.add( 'show-notes' );\n\t\t}\n\t\telse {\n\t\t\tthis.Reveal.getRevealElement().classList.remove( 'show-notes' );\n\t\t}\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if there are speaker notes for ANY slide in the\n\t * presentation.\n\t */\n\thasNotes() {\n\n\t\treturn this.Reveal.getSlidesElement().querySelectorAll( '[data-notes], aside.notes' ).length > 0;\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Checks if this presentation is running inside of the\n\t * speaker notes window.\n\t *\n\t * @return {boolean}\n\t */\n\tisSpeakerNotesWindow() {\n\n\t\treturn !!window.location.search.match( /receiver/gi );\n\n\t}\n\n\t/**\n\t * Retrieves the speaker notes from a slide. Notes can be\n\t * defined in two ways:\n\t * 1. As a data-notes attribute on the slide
\n\t * 2. With